When the desired pregnancy comes, the woman prepares for global changes in the body and new pleasant sensations. Especially when the period is already more or less significant and the embryo begins to take on some form and shape. Sensations and symptoms change depending on the gestational age. Therefore, it is important to understand what and how can happen in a given period in order to be ready for various manifestations of your condition and not to panic over trifles. Five weeks of pregnancy - the period is still not very indicative, but already having its own distinctive features. Consider how a woman feels at 5 obstetric weeks of pregnancy - what is the norm and what may be a deviation.
However, you should first dwell on the features of the development of the fetus. What happens to the fetus at this time and can it affect the state of the future mother? How is fetal development and sensation at 5 weeks pregnant?
Features of the development of the embryo in the womb
At week 5, there comes a time when the laying of all the major organs and vital systems begins in the embryo. At this time, the woman is very actively producing female hormones, which is not always accompanied by pleasant sensations. For many future mothers, the first trimester was a difficult test, while others passed it easily and quietly. Although pregnancy for the second month is completely invisible to others, many pregnant women experience some distinctive signs and vague sensations at the 5th week of pregnancy, indicating their condition - the first physiological changes in the body appear and the emotional mood changes.
At this time, the embryo enters the state of the embryo, and on ultrasound it can be distinguished as a small speck. In this inexpressive spot, serious and important processes actually take place - the beginnings of the formation of separate systems and organs only begin to hatch, but with all the primitiveness, women begin to feel the growth and development of their baby on a subconscious level. So, what kind of sacraments happen inside the female body during the 5th week?
By this time, the fetal egg is already attached to the uterine wall, and the fetus has a size in length of only 8 to 13 mm. However, despite its miniature size, the embryo takes a curved shape. Visually, this is a microscopic cylinder, in which the upper half is purely schematically allocated for the head and body, and the lower for legs. A groove runs along the entire future body, which eventually folds into the neural tube. It forms the back of the brain and the nervous system originates. At the tip of the tube there is a slight thickening from which the brain will grow, and muscles will appear around the tube.
Throughout the week, a very active development of the fetus takes place, and sensations at the 5th week of pregnancy persistently remind the woman of the ongoing processes. Signs of the cardiovascular system are formed in the embryo - first the formation of blood vessels occurs, then the heart appears, which at first looks like a tube, but eventually becomes a full-fledged four-chamber organ. In addition, on the 21-22th day from the time of conception, this small heart begins to contract. The heartbeat that has begun will now sound all the time the fetus is bearing, without stopping for a single minute.
Further, paired organs develop in the fetus - kidneys, lungs, and then single ones - the liver, thyroid, and pancreas. Despite the tiny size, you can distinguish the rudimentary state of the arms and legs, which is still very inconspicuous and more like fins. In place of the future head, ears and eyes are outlined, and the brain is actively developing. In the initial stage, the development of the bronchi, there is also the formation of the esophagus, abdomen, small intestine, large intestine and appendix have already appeared. With all these processes, the placenta becomes more massive.
The heart in the middle of 5 weeks provides 100 beats per minute, the liver begins to produce blood, and the spinal cord - red blood cells. For many women, sensations at 4-5 weeks of pregnancy noticeably worsen, and they have a certain internal connection with the unborn baby. As a rule, pregnant women are afraid of the initial period, since at this time there is a risk of termination of pregnancy. Many begin to aggressively listen to their body, look for various previously absent signs and sensations at 5 weeks of gestation.
But do not panic and get scared of various manifestations of the body or their absence. You just need to be very careful about physical activity and emotional manifestations, as well as take into account the peculiarities of the stages of development through which a small embryo passes in a five-week period. So that a pregnant woman is not bothered by false sensations at the 5th week of pregnancy, she should be sufficiently informed about the essence of the processes occurring in her, what impact this or that stage of the fetal development can have on her physical and emotional state.
What does a woman feel?
The very first thing that a future mother can feel in the second month of pregnancy is a noticeable decrease in the body's immune capabilities. The reason for this is that the embryo has its own genetic material, and therefore the amount of hCG in the body increases significantly, which does not allow the fetus to be rejected. The body temperature at the same time is held at around 37.5 degrees, and the woman feels tired. External changes in the body do not occur, but internal processes proceed very intensively. What sensations can a woman experience at 5 weeks of pregnancy?
The active processes of embryo formation are accompanied by a very rapid increase in the amount of certain hormones, which is the main reason for the changes taking place in women. The main place in these changes is given to estrogen, under the influence of which the mammary glands are noticeably poured and increased in size. At this time, milk ducts begin to develop in them, which is very important for proper lactation. From external sensations - the chest becomes more sensitive, in addition, increased estrogen can cause headache and dizziness. This hormone makes many women softer and more feminine.
Such feelings at 5-6 weeks of pregnancy, of course, do not give much joy, but they signal the beginning of important changes that indicate the conception and development of the child. Sometimes women do not realize for a long time that they are pregnant, even despite the obvious signs of this condition. Since the sensations at the 5th week of pregnancy are not so strong, in some cases they go unnoticed, as women attribute them to other factors - fatigue, the approach of menstruation, meteorological effects, etc. This often happens during menopause, when a woman is sure that she will not become pregnant and stops using contraceptives with intimacy, and the signs that appear may well occur with menopause.
Pleasant changes
There are also pleasant sensations at 5-6 weeks of pregnancy - an emotional mood for positive, a feeling of a deep physical connection with the unborn baby, the end of the period of total irritability and its change in euphoria, joy from the coming appearance of the baby. A woman can become softer and more sentimental, a romantic mood can manifest in her. Hormonal restructuring of the body can cause emotional instability and excessive tearfulness, when any more or less touching event causes tears of sadness or joy - a sentimental film or picture, a heard song or a poem. Sometimes even just kind words can cause a storm of emotions and tears of gratitude.
There are many symptoms that affect the sensation at 5-6 weeks of gestation. They are not always pleasant, but clearly indicate the presence of pregnancy.
Symptoms and sensations at 5 weeks of pregnancy (photo)
When most of the following symptoms appear, the woman has no doubt that she is pregnant. And the most significant sign is the absence of menstruation. Any woman feels anxiety if her periods are not arrived in a timely manner, and begins to look for other signs that confirm or disprove this assumption. Other true sensations at the 5th obstetric week of pregnancy, indicating the conception, are breast tenderness, soreness when touching it, as well as nausea and early toxicosis.
In addition to these undoubted symptoms, a pregnant woman at 5 weeks still has a number of symptomatic manifestations, each of which is not very indicative in itself, but in combination with others it is very informative.
A characteristic sign is a woman's feeling at 5 weeks of pregnancy in the form of frequent and profuse urination. When carrying a baby, it is important for women to drink more fluids. Hormonal changes cause vasodilation and very active kidney activity. This is completely normal at 5 weeks gestation.
Constant drowsiness and deep fatigue are also a completely predictable reaction of the body to the cost of excess energy aimed at the development of the embryonic fetus.
Often there are unpleasant sensations in the abdomen at the 5th week of pregnancy, which is due to the most common reasons for this period - the attachment of the embryo to the wall of the uterus and its subsequent stretching due to this. With mild or moderate spasms, anxiety should not be experienced.
Small discharge from the vagina with bloody veins indicates the attachment of the fetus, frequent constipation and a woman's feeling at the 5th week of pregnancy of bloating indicate a slower movement of food in the intestines and the need to adjust the diet. From the incoming food, the body extracts a maximum of valuable substances necessary for the nutrition of the fetus, which is the reason for the slowdown in the process of removing food waste.
Of the behavioral characteristics characteristic of pregnancy, a change in eating habits should be highlighted, when previously beloved food is disgusting, and in return there is an urgent desire to eat something unusual, for example, ice cream with cucumber or pineapple with herring.
For girls, week 5 is marked by a frequent change of mood, manifestations of moodiness and inadequacy of expressed emotions - this is how hormones play pranks. In the same week, some specific changes in the body of a pregnant woman begin to appear actively.
Changes specific to this period
The considered sensations of a woman at 5-6 weeks of pregnancy do not exhaust the list of changes occurring with the expectant mother, because the body also changes to one degree or another. If the gynecologist determined the presence of pregnancy, then during the 5th week a woman is expected to undergo certain transformations both in appearance and in internal condition.
First of all, the changes will affect the mammary glands, as it was said earlier. And it is quite predictable. After all, by preparing the mammary glands for milk, the body signals a special condition of the woman. In this case, a strong swelling occurs, high sensitivity is manifested, and the nipples become larger and change their color to darker.
Weight gain may still not be observed or may be observed weakly if the expectant mother leads a rather active life and eats properly. At this time, if weight gain occurs, it is not at all the fault of the fetus, since it is still tiny and has a weight of about one gram.
Uterus and stomach
The uterus at this stage does not undergo significant changes, but slight tingling in the pelvic region is possible, and slight pains in the hip joints appear. The tone of the uterus at this time can increase, which will be accompanied by pulling pains in the abdomen and lower back, and serious attention should be paid to this, since at this time the yaw of pregnancy failure is high.
The abdomen does not visually change, but in the lower part there may appear pulling sensations at 5 weeks of gestation with recoil in the side. If this is not accompanied by discharge with the presence of blood, you should not worry, just with a scheduled medical examination it is better to pay attention to the gynecologist.
In the early stages of pregnancy, when the uterus presses on other organs, a feeling of heartburn appears, and gastric juice can spontaneously splash into the esophagus, delivering a very unpleasant sensation. Heartburn is a harbinger of toxicosis.
All these sensations eloquently testify to the accuracy of the pregnancy diagnosis made by the doctor. But sometimes it happens that there is no sensation at the 5th week of pregnancy, or they were and disappeared. Is this a breakdown signal?
Why are there no sensations?
In some cases, the symptoms of pregnancy that appear in the form of nausea and swollen breasts suddenly stop, and the woman cannot understand what happened. Is she still pregnant or not? In many cases, such a sharp change in well-being indicates the stopped development of the fetal egg, as well as the death of the embryo - the effect of a frozen pregnancy. But this is not true in all cases. Sometimes this may be due to improved weather conditions and the general reaction of the body to an irritant - heat or atmospheric pressure.
What to do if sensations disappear?
But if no special changes in climatic conditions were observed, then the following measures should be taken:
- visit a doctor for an unscheduled examination and diagnosis;
- take special tests for hCG in dynamics to determine whether there is an active increase in chorionic gonadotropin;
- check the embryo for viability by ultrasound - in the direction of a doctor.
If sensations disappear, then at this time without an ultrasound it is impossible to determine whether this is a uterine pregnancy or an ectopic pregnancy, in which the same symptoms and sensations are present. But if there are spasmodic pains on the one hand, becoming constant and quite sharp, then a uterine tube rupture is possible, in which women feel severe dizziness and in most cases lose consciousness. With this development of events, an appeal to doctors is necessary, especially if uterine bleeding has begun.
How to behave to expectant mothers?
Women at the 5th week of pregnancy should be very attentive to the signals of their body in order to pass this risk period without loss. A woman should find out in advance what symptoms and feelings she may have at each of the forthcoming periods and try to respond more calmly to sorrows and joys, because this is still such a short period of pregnancy, and the possibility of fetal freezing is very great, including from emotional excesses.
You need to be very attentive to your diet, eat healthy, fortified foods more and try to eliminate harmful foods. It must be remembered that the food preferences of the mother are directly reflected in the state of the embryo. To avoid infection with bacteria, very carefully and selectively include meat and dairy products in the diet. More attention should be paid to physical activity - and health will be stronger and easier to give birth. To monitor the level of pressure and all doubts that raise doubts to the leading gynecologist.
Do not sit still!
If you want to safely go through all the stages of pregnancy, be attentive to the recommendations of doctors and follow them exactly so that it will be useful. Do not take any medicine without the consent of your doctor, otherwise a pregnancy malfunction or irreparable harm to the health of the unborn child may occur.
Practice walking calm walks to train your cardiovascular system. Avoid active sports so as not to injure yourself or your fetus. Do not sit for long in one place to avoid severe swelling, try to alternate the seat with walking.
Conclusion
Staying at 5 weeks of pregnancy, you should be very attentive to the emerging symptoms and your feelings.Do not postpone all ambiguities and doubts for a long time and try not to solve them yourself, but only after a qualified medical consultation. This way you can maintain your health and ensure the quality development of the fetus.