Of course, every person wants to see their apartment beautiful, cozy and unusual. To do this, you need to add some interesting interior items to the rooms of your home. One of those is the Iranian carpet. How to choose a good model, where to buy, what to look for?
Iranian carpet - a chic decoration of the interior
Of course, it is best to get the goods directly from the eastern countries. Handmade Iranian carpet, delivered directly from abroad, will appeal to any connoisseur of real art. Your apartment will immediately acquire a peculiar "oriental shade", will sing with bright colors and at the same time with subtle, delicate notes.
Iranian carpet can be of any density and size - everything is at the discretion of the owner of the house. The height of the pile or the combination of threads may also differ. Most importantly, when choosing a model, pay attention to all the desired parameters, as well as determine the province in which the carpet was woven. The fact is that in each of them the weaving technique is different, and different colors and shades are also used.
Manufacturing tradition
Handmade carpets first appeared in Persia, which became the center of their production, many hundreds of years ago. For example, today one of these works of art is known , created 2.5 thousand years ago.
By the way, the word "production" refers to the manufacture of Iranian carpets only conditionally. No serialization and no templates. Handmade Iranian carpets are made on individual exclusive orders or on the personal initiative of the master.
According to tradition, individual families, whole craft dynasties, and huge factories have been engaged in weaving since ancient times.
Iranian carpets appeared a very long time ago. The patterns of the master were created based on folk customs and local culture. Well, all the secrets of this case have always been passed down from generation to generation.
Many years have passed. But the technique of making woven carpets has not changed. They are also made by hand, only natural dyes are used, they work with particular zeal on the ornament.
Complex, long and laborious carpet weaving process
However, some changes nevertheless appeared. Today, the Iranian carpet can be made with the participation of recently introduced in the country in the production of washing, dyeing and spinning machines.
The main material with which the master works is sheep wool. Accordingly, the color set here is small - white, gray, yellow, brown. The quality of the coat may also vary. It all depends on which part of the animal’s body it was taken from. As a result, the wool is processed with natural dyes based on vegetables, herbs, wood, walnuts, leaves, roots and even sour milk. The paint is fixed with caustic soda and citric acid. This helps to prevent its erasure and leaching.
As for patterns, rhomboid flowers and leaves with sharp edges, mosaic patterns, broken and wavy lines, circles, triangles are most often used here.
To begin with, the designer draws a sketch on a piece of paper. Then it is painted, transferred to graph paper and given to the master, who, in fact, will weave the future carpet.
The base is pulled onto a special frame made of wood. A pile is already manually woven into it. Each thread is tied with a special knot. The master makes them about fourteen thousand a day. As a result, the pattern of the future carpet begins to appear about a month after the start of work.
The density of the carpet depends on the number of knots per square meter. As a rule, their total amount is from one to two and a half million. All nodes should be smooth, orderly located. It takes a long period of time to create a carpet - from several months to three years.
Every ten centimeters the product is trimmed. This is a prerequisite. The length of the pile after this is about two centimeters. As soon as the carpet is ready, the master is engaged in cleaning it. To do this, use sandpaper.
The quality of Iranian carpets
What else is worth mentioning? What are the qualities of Iranian woolen carpets? Silk carpets, by the way, will also amaze you with their special beauty. Each pattern of both models has its own meaning, its own symbolism. The colors of the product also correspond to the diverse traditions of each of the centers of Iranian carpet weaving.
If in the center of the carpet, for example, there is an oval or round medallion - this speaks of a symbol of divine wisdom and spiritual purity. The small pattern, interwoven with floral ornaments, speaks of the image of the so-called “tree of life”.
As for woolen carpets, it is not so simple. Want a perfect beautiful item? Get a rug made from wool trimmed from the belly and neck of the animal. In this case, the carpet will shine, maintaining this quality for many years. Do not save when choosing a product and do not forget to ask about its composition.
Iranian carpet - not only beautiful, but also functional!
The advantage of these accessories is also in the following. It is not so important whether it will be Iranian carpets of machine work, or manual - it is always one of the very important details of the interior.
In addition, in addition to performing decorative functions, they also help to warm the room, as well as indicate the welfare of the owner of the house. Comfort and coziness, individuality, gloss ... In a word, the Iranian carpet is something chic and unimaginable!
Beauty and durability
These products differ not only in their aesthetic qualities, but also in durability and durability. Iranian carpets, the prices of which are noticeably pleasing to many who wish to decorate their home, practically do not wear out over time, retain color and softness. The cost depends, of course, on the size. You can buy a small rug for about 10,000 rubles, or you can choose a huge model for the whole room. It will cost about 120,000 rubles.
Thus, if you purchase one of these products, do not doubt that you will decorate your interior, make a lot of bright colors. Be sure - all guests of your house will also appreciate such an acquisition!