Pyrotopop for dogs is a Russian drug intended for the prevention and treatment of diseases caused by blood parasites. Such a tool becomes especially relevant in the summer, when the animal can “catch” fleas and ticks, even while walking in the city center. As for out-of-town trips, here you can’t do without reliable protection.
"Pirostop": instructions for use
Pirostop is available as an injection. The drug is packaged in bottles of plastic or dark glass, which are individually packed in separate cardboard boxes with instructions.
The shelf life of the drug in the original packaging is 2 years from the date of manufacture. After opening the bottle, the drug can be used for 28 days. “Pirostop” is recommended to be stored in a dark, dry place, inaccessible to children and animals, separately from food at a temperature of 2 - 25 degrees Celsius.
The composition of the drug “Pirostop” (instructions for use are presented here) includes the following components:
- 120 mg of imidocarb dipropionate - the main active substance;
- 10 mg polyvinylpyrrolidone;
- 9 mg of benzyl alcohol;
- 30 mg propionic acid ;
- 1 mg of water for injection.
Pharmacology
"Pirostop" (10 ml of the drug is contained in one ampoule) - an antiprotozoal drug belonging to the imidazoline group.
The mechanism of antiparasitic action of “Pirostop” is due to the fact that imidocarb inhibits the intake of inositol, which is necessary for the life of blood parasites, and also disrupts the formation of the polyamines used by them.
After administration, the drug is rapidly absorbed into the blood, where it remains at the pyroplasma-static level from 4 to 6 weeks. The active substance “Pirostop” accumulates in the liver and kidneys, and is excreted from the body of the animal along with urine.
The drug has a third hazard class in terms of its effect on the body, that is, it is considered moderately dangerous. And in the recommended dosage it does not have mutagenic, embryotoxic and locally irritating properties.
Dosage
Not only dogs, but also cattle, horses and sheep “Pirostop” are prescribed. The dosage of the drug, which we will indicate below, is relevant only for the treatment of dogs.
So, for prevention and treatment, an animal is prescribed from 0.25 to 0.5 mg of the drug per 10 kg of body weight once.
For prophylactic purposes, Pirostop is prescribed if there is a threat of an attack by ixodid ticks, which are carriers of blood-parasitic diseases, on an animal. And also before the dog’s intended journey to a place where ticks can attack her (summer cottage, going to the forest, fields, hunting, etc.).
Therefore, you can use the drug "Pirostop" instead of antiparasitic drops and collars. Instructions for use informs that for preventive purposes one injection per season will be enough.
There are some precautions that must be observed when using the drug:
- After the introduction of Pirostop, the animal must remain for the first 15 minutes under the constant supervision of a veterinarian. And in the first three days after the injection, the owners need to closely monitor the health of the pet.
- At the same time, it is recommended to give an antihistamine, since there is a high probability of an allergic reaction.
- If, after 1-2 days after the administration of the drug, pyroplasm was found in the peripheral blood, then the procedure must be repeated without increasing the dosage.
- Due to the fact that the introduction of the drug is rather painful, the injection should not be made in the same place to small animals in a volume of more than 2.5 ml, and large - more than 10 ml.
Indications
"Priostop" is prescribed for preventive and therapeutic purposes in case of occurrence of the following diseases or if they are suspected:
- pyroplasmosis in dogs;
- nuttalliosis;
- anaplasmosis;
- mixed invasion.
All these ailments cause blood parasites.
Contraindications
There are a number of contraindications for the drug “Pirostop”. Instructions for use informs that in the following cases the use of the drug is not allowed:
- individual intolerance to animals of any components of the drug;
- within 4 weeks after the animal has been vaccinated against anaplasmosis or babesiosis.
Side effects
Pyroplasmosis in dogs is a rather serious and problematic disease. However, when treating a pet, one should not forget that any drug has side effects. So, among the adverse effects caused by Pirostop, note:
- Hyperemia (painful swelling filled with blood), which forms in the place where the drug was administered. Does not need treatment and disappears after about a day.
- Violation or rapid breathing.
- Bradycardia (heart palpitations).
- Anorexia.
- Muscle tremor.
- Increased sweating.
- Lacrimation and increased salivation.
- Diarrhea and frequent urination.
- Various allergic reactions.
In case of side effects in all cases, Atropine solution is prescribed in 1% concentration and therapy is carried out aimed at reducing the animal’s sensitivity to the drug.
Precautionary measures
If you are going to carry out preventive and therapeutic measures using “Pirostop”, you must remember and follow the rules of safety and personal hygiene, which are designed specifically for interacting with drugs. Among them:
- If the product accidentally gets on the mucous membranes and / or skin, they must be thoroughly washed with running water using laundry soap.
- If the drug gets inside, then immediately seek medical help. You must have an ampoule with a label or instructions with you.
- Used ampoules from under the “Pirostop” must be disposed of together with household waste, it is forbidden to use them again for domestic needs.
There are no special antidotes designed to suppress the action of the drug.
Pirostop: price
The drug is usually sold in 10 ml vials, but there is a 20 ml packaging, although it is much less common. Consider the prices of both packaging options.
A bottle of a drug with a volume of 10 ml will cost an average of 520 rubles. And with a volume of 20 ml - at 640 rubles.
It is dispensed in veterinary pharmacies without a prescription “Pirostop”. The price of the drug may vary depending on the place of residence and the margin of a particular point of sale.
Analogs
Drug analogues are called drugs that are similar in their pharmacological effects, as well as the mechanism of action on the body. Nevertheless, it must be remembered that the analogue is not an exact copy of the original, so it is not recommended to replace one drug with another in the treatment process. Before using another medication, be sure to consult a veterinarian.
So, “Pirostop” for dogs and other animals has a number of analogues:
- Veriben
- Triponil
- Berenil
- Azidine
- Fortikarb;
- Imidosan
- Imizol
All these funds are designed to combat diseases caused by blood parasites.
Reviews
For a long time, the Pirotopop preparation has been used by Russian herders. Reviews indicate that the tool has worked well and has shown its effectiveness.
In this case, the drug is used both as a prophylaxis and for treatment. According to numerous reviews, it becomes clear that for preventive purposes it is enough to introduce it once a summer to save the pet from ticks for the entire season. The tool also helps in the treatment of already infected - the speed and effectiveness of its action are noted.
An important factor is that Pirotop has a rather mild effect. For example, compared with Veriben, the side effects of the drug do not indicate the possibility of cerebral edema or destruction of blood cells.
Thus, Pirostop is a very effective remedy.