Pregnancy is a difficult period for the female body. The expectant mother should deny herself much for the health of the baby. But in some cases, medicines simply can not do. Is Diclofenac possible during pregnancy? How to take such a medicine?
Drug properties
In some cases, doctors prescribe Diclofenac during pregnancy. This drug refers to anti-inflammatory drugs related to non-steroidal formulations. Diclofenac has a complex effect on the human body. Among the properties of the drug it is worth highlighting:
- Antiaggregant.
- Painkiller.
- Antipyretic.
- Anti-inflammatory effect.
It is worth noting that the drug eliminates pain well. Especially articular. It is for this reason that many choose Diclofenac. Contraindications of this drug do not scare many. However, doctors do not advise neglecting the recommendations indicated in the instructions. To relieve joint pain, many pregnant women choose Diclofenac. This medicine should be taken only after consulting a doctor.
Release Forms
During pregnancy, Diclofenac is not recommended. Before you find out the main reasons, it is worthwhile to understand in what forms the drug is produced. At the moment, this drug can be purchased at any pharmacy. As for the forms of release, Diclofenac can be in the form of tablets, ointments, gel, injections, and even in the form of rectal suppositories.
Pregnant women are usually prescribed a drug that is not able to harm the baby. However, in some situations, Diclofenac is indispensable. Expectant mothers are recommended to use only those dosage forms that imply an external use of the composition. It can be ointments or gels. From injections, tablets and suppositories should be discarded. After all, a drug, once inside, can affect the health of the child.
Diclofenac ointment: instructions for use
The price of this drug is relatively low. This is another factor affecting its popularity. Pregnant women are usually prescribed ointments. Indications for the use of "Diclofenac" is:
- Sprains and bruises resulting from tissue injuries.
- Arthralgia - pain in the joints that occurs as a result of the development of a specific ailment, for example, arthritis, osteoarthritis.
- Myalgia is a pain that occurs in the muscles.
- Neuralgia - pain along the nerve. A similar phenomenon occurs in osteochondrosis. In this case, the outgoing nerve in the intervertebral foramen is pinched.
During pregnancy, Diclofenac should be prescribed by the attending physician. The dosage of the drug is determined depending on the pain syndrome. As a rule, ointment is recommended to be applied to the affected area up to 4 times during the day. while the movements should be light and massaging. Rub the composition until completely absorbed.
Features of the drug
Should I take Diclofenac during pregnancy? The consequences of using such drugs have not yet been fully studied. Studies show that Diclofenac, once in the body of a pregnant woman, is able to suppress the contractility of the uterus. As a result, the risk of abortion, as well as premature birth, is reduced.
A similar effect in "Diclofenac" is negligible. The most effective in this case is the drug "Indomethacin". This medication is widely used and prescribed for pregnant women to prevent the threat of interruption of gestation.
The influence of Diclofenac on fetal development
Is Diclofenac allowed during pregnancy? Tablets and injections are not recommended. As for ointments and gels. That there are certain restrictions. The drug is allowed to be used from 16 to 32 weeks during pregnancy. Failure to meet deadlines may lead to the development of irreversible processes.
When using “Diclofenac” before the 16th week of pregnancy, it is fraught with negative interference of certain components of the composition in the development of the child’s systems and organs. When taking the drug at a later date, there is a risk of premature closure of the ductus arteriosus. During the third trimester, the use of the drug is prohibited. With prolonged and frequent use, the medicine can cause bleeding and lead to the threat of miscarriage.
It is worth noting that the effect of "Diclofenac" during pregnancy is negative if a woman neglects the recommendations of a doctor and is self-medicating.
Side effects and contraindications
Does Diclofenac have side effects? Ointment during pregnancy is prescribed to eliminate pain in the joints. However, do not forget that the drug has a certain number of contraindications and can cause a number of undesirable reactions. It is worth recalling that in the early stages a pregnant woman is not recommended to use the drug “Diclofenac”. Instructions for use, price and reviews of the drug lead many to favor the acquisition of this composition. However, the drug causes a number of side effects, including:
- The occurrence of tissue edema at the site of application of the ointment.
- Itching and discomfort.
- Skin rash and irritation.
With the systemic use of the medicinal composition, more pronounced side effects may develop: headache, vomiting and nausea, dizziness, exacerbation of gastrointestinal tract diseases and so on. During pregnancy, regular intake is prohibited.
What contraindications does Diclofenac have? Ointment during pregnancy is prohibited only in cases where a woman has an individual intolerance to certain components of the drug. This is usually manifested by an allergic reaction.
Side effects of tablets, injections and suppositories
The drug "Diclofenac" has a wide spectrum of action. During pregnancy, only ointments and gels are allowed. As for the other dosage forms of release, then their use should be discarded. They also have contraindications:
- Duodenal ulcer and stomach.
- Erosion of the gastrointestinal mucosa.
- Medicinal ulcers.
- Period of pregnancy.
Do not forget that tablets, injections, as well as rectal suppositories after use get into the bloodstream much faster. As a result of this, similar dosage forms of "Diclofenac" adversely affect the development of the unborn child, as well as the condition of the pregnant woman.
Is it worth it to self-medicate
When women experience pain, they are in no hurry to visit a doctor. Most believe that they will cope with unpleasant sensations on their own. Many people use Diclofenac to eliminate pain. Contraindications of this drug are often ignored. However, only the attending physician can prescribe such a medicine.
Do not forget that Diclofenac is banned before 16 and after 32 weeks. To get rid of pain, the expectant mother should visit a specialist of a narrow profile - a neurologist or surgeon. Only a doctor is able to prescribe drugs that will not cause disturbances in the development of the fetus and will not harm a pregnant woman. Self-medication in such situations is dangerous.
In conclusion
Now you know whether it is possible to smear the back with "Diclofenac" during pregnancy or is it better to drink a pill. The drug is able to quickly eliminate joint pain and discomfort caused by pinching a nerve. However, during pregnancy, the use of the drug is allowed only after consulting a doctor. In some cases, a medication can harm both the fetus and the mother. Therefore, do not self-medicate.