Age features of children four to five years old are characterized by increased attention to everything that happens in the outside world. One has only to observe the behavior of the children, as it becomes clear: they are interested in monitoring the changing environmental conditions. Based on this statement, it is possible and necessary to organize classes with children right on the walk, so as not to lose precious time.
Autumn walk with children of the middle group can bring undeniable benefits, make a significant contribution to their formation: the development of cognitive processes (memory, thinking, imagination, speech), creative skills, the formation of interest in native nature and what happens to it. With regular classes of this type, children gradually develop a vivid, clear idea of each season, its distinctive features. Soon, children will easily be able to answer questions about how winter differs from autumn and fall from summer.
How to conduct classes with children on a walk
Even before going out into the street during group classes, the teacher should fix with the children the main topic that they are currently studying. A walk in the middle group in the fall can be very exciting if you approach this process competently and with all responsibility.
So, the children learned the topic. Then the teacher takes them to the site and with the help of improvised materials (yellowed leaves, stones, paints, brushes) formulates the task. You should wait until the children calm down and stop making noise - they should clearly hear the voice of the teacher.
Signs of autumn
One of the options for assignments that can be offered to children four to five years old in kindergarten. Observation on walks in the middle group brings significant benefits: it teaches children to notice visible changes that have occurred in nature, to build their own individual judgments about what they see and what they are talking about. It is also an opportunity to share your opinion. The teacher asks the group a question: “What, in your opinion, are the signs of autumn? What is good autumn, famous and remarkable? ”
A child who is more or less prepared on this topic will begin to give reasoned and evidence-based answers. A walk in the middle group in the fall can be an amazing journey, bring creative discoveries. One important point: classes on the theme of "Autumn" should be held at a strictly appropriate time of the year, otherwise the naturalness of the experience disappears. Children must hold living material in their hands, live the natural moments of joy.
Animal Life in the Fall
Observation on walks in the middle group should not be limited only to discussions about how autumn looks, because the world of fauna is also undergoing significant changes. You can ask children about how they see the life of animals, offer to remember and list these animals and birds. The child is quite capable of starting to talk about the fact that squirrels, for example, are preparing supplies for the winter, and the birds are starting to fly away to warm places. During the lesson, the teacher should fully support the desire of children to build feeders for those birds that will remain wintering in the city, and encourage their desire to learn more about animal life.
Autumn mood
A walk in the middle group in the fall should be organized so that children in an accessible playful form can get the necessary information, in practice master some significant things, make sure of their truth. What will help to create a fabulous autumn mood? Of course, a fun round dance of colorful leaves. A walk for children of the middle group “Autumn time” should be accompanied by collecting leaves, pronouncing from which trees they were taken, revealing their distinctive features.
You can give this task: to make a beautiful bouquet. Leaves must certainly be in harmony with each other and combine. When the children offer their options for bouquets, you should ask them: “What was your mood, what did you feel when you gathered the leaves? Share your impressions! ”
"What happens in the fall?"
This simple task usually does not cause any particular difficulties for children, and it is a pleasure to answer questions about changes in nature. A walk in the middle group in the fall truly delivers unimaginable pleasure: how many things around are interesting, what amazing phenomena and colors are spilled in nature! It would be logical to give children paints and sheets of paper and voice the task: to draw everything that, in their opinion, happens in the fall.
Upon completion of the drawing process, the teacher will have amazing paintings in his hands that reflect the mood of the fall. Do not forget that each child has his own vision of what autumn should be like, so you need to welcome non-standard thinking and original views.
"What can you enjoy in the fall?"
This unusual exercise promotes a positive outlook. It is necessary to make it clear to the children that, despite the seasonal withering of flowers and herbs, autumn contains many positive aspects. Let each of the guys try to name their argument. There can be many reasons: in the fall it is very beautiful, you can collect leaves and make a herbarium, someone has a birthday at this time of year.
That's what the Autumn Walking File Cabinet is all about. Middle group oriented by age to active cognitive activity, built in a fascinating and interesting form. In order for classes to bring joy to children, educators should move away from the familiar model of conducting classes and focus on non-standard and original ways.