How to install "Windows 10" from a flash drive?

Windows 10 is the latest secure modification to the Microsoft operating system. And while nothing on the Internet can be 100% safe, the best thing about this category of OS features is Windows 10. Computers with version 10 installed can perform a wide range of interesting tasks. Sometimes this is the only way to use the latest graphics technology. Today, the trading network offers smart equipment that can only work with this version of the OS, for example, the Microsoft HoloLens virtual reality headset, so an advanced user just needs to know how to correctly install Windows 10.

Hardware requirements

Before installing a new system, always study the capabilities of the machine. If Windows 7 / 8.1 is already installed on your PC, you can upgrade to version 10 without losing user data using Windows Update. This process does not always work well and can even make the machine unusable, especially if unlicensed software was installed before that, so it’s better to make a clean installation from scratch.

Before installing Windows 10 correctly, check the minimum hardware requirements:

1. 1 GHz processor.
2. RAM 2 GB.
3. 16 GB of hard disk space for 32-bit Windows 10 and 20 GB for 64-bit version.
4. DirectX 9.0 compatible graphics card.
5. Screen with a minimum resolution of 800 × 600.

In order to make the installation, first of all, download Windows 10 via a link from the Internet. Microsoft allows you to directly download from your servers an ISO image of the latest version of the OS. Once the ISO is loaded, the next step is to burn the image to a DVD or USB stick. To burn it to DVD, you need to insert a blank disc into your PC and right-click on the ISO image of Win 10, choosing the option to record the image if the user is worried about how to install Windows 10.

Currently, it is much more convenient to work with USB drives, so Microsoft makes it possible to download and burn an image directly to a DVD using the media creation tool. This is a free application, and it can be downloaded from the profile site by clicking "Download the tool now."

Clean install from previous version

Microsoft offers a tool to upgrade from other versions of the OS. In order to get it, go to the web page and click the blue button "Download the tool now." This loads the MediaCreationTool.exe file by double-clicking on it at the end of the download.

Before installing Windows 10 correctly from a USB flash drive, perform the following operations:

1. The application will display a screen with the message “Making some preparations,” and then display the license conditions so that the user can click the OK button.
2. Next, select the "Create" option to get USB with boot files.
3. Choose a language, version and its architecture.
4. The final screen will appear, on which USB is selected, before installing Windows 10 to boot the Windows installer, and then click Next. The process of creating a boot disk will begin, in which the application first loads the OS, and then transfers it to the USB flash drive.
5. Microsoft offers a tool to upgrade from other versions of the OS. To get it, go to their web page and click on the blue button “Download Tool Now”. At the same time, they download the MediaCreationTool.exe file and open it after loading.

Editing BIOS settings

Most new computers can boot from a USB drive. If it does not start automatically, before installing Windows 10, you need to select a different boot device, edit the BIOS or firmware settings.

If the PC supports booting from USB, you can select the device to boot from the menu immediately after turning on the PC. Usually, the first screen displays a message about which key to press to enter the Start menu or select another boot device. This key can be F10 or F12. If the user does not know which key to press, you can see the model of your computer on the boot-keys website.

Algorithm of settings that are performed exactly before correctly installing Windows 10 from a USB flash drive to a laptop via BIOS:

1. Press the indicated key to enter the boot menu at PC startup.
2. Select the entry that corresponds to USB, and press Enter to start Endless.
3. The device’s menu should display the name of the USB disk, “removable disk”, “USB-drive”, “USB-drive” or “USB-HDD”.
4. If the PC does not have a menu for selecting a boot device, you will have to change the order in which devices are searched in the BIOS or firmware settings.
5. To do this, when starting the equipment, you can see a message that indicates which key to press to enter the configuration. Usually it is F1, F2, F9, F10, DEL or ESC.
6. The user needs to know how to properly install the ports in Windows 10. This operation is associated with installing drivers; if they are installed on a PC automatically, there will be no problems, and if not, manual installation will be required.
7. Press the indicated key and enter the BIOS settings.
8. Use the arrow keys to find the setting labeled “On.” or “Startup Order”, a record corresponding to “removable disk” or “USB media”.
9. Put it at the top of the list to boot the computer from the USB device before booting from the hard drive.
10. Press a specific key, usually F10, to save the changes made to the configuration.

Software Installation on SSD

You can install Windows on an SSD with software for cloning the system, but be careful, since such an operation will erase all data on the PC. Therefore, they use an easier way to install Windows without a CD or USB drive - reliable third-party software AOMEI Backupper. Before installing Windows 10 correctly on an SSD, they install on the PC this universal software for cloning Windows disks.

The program combines the functions of backup, recovery and cloning. The cloning function of the system allows you to easily transfer only the OS from the old hard drive to the new SSD. This allows you to perform an operation from a large hard drive to a smaller SSD. In addition, cloning from MBR to GPT is available.

Preparing for a system clone:

1. Insert the SSD into the bay and make sure that it is detected on the PC. If there is no more space on the machine to install more drives, you may need a SATA-USB adapter.
2. Before installing Windows 10 correctly on an SSD, install the version of AOMEI Backupper Pro on a PC.
3. Open AOMEI Backupper.
4. In the main interface, click Clone, then select System Clone.
5. The program is intended for automatic selection of source sections. Here you need to select the SSD as the new location for cloning the system, and then click "Next" to continue.
6. A window appears with a description of the operation. If the user confirms the operations, click “Run Cloning”.

Initial system setup

The first time you start Windows 10, a setup wizard opens, which sets some parameters of the operating system. Microsoft suggests making a quick setup by skipping some steps. If you need privacy, then this is not recommended. Sequencing:

1. Click on the "Configure" button. After that, the assistant will request registration in the team. You can select the “Skip this step” option.
2. Next, perform the configuration, and after a series of screens, Windows 10 will be installed and configured on the PC.
3. The user will now have an updated version of Windows 10 installed.
4. In order to have all the latest security updates, you need to activate with the license that is available, after which, finally, you can install all the programs and copy the saved files.

Preparing the first SSD launch

After installing the SSD, you need to make certain changes to the Windows system, since the work of hard drives is different from the work of traditional ones. Knowing how to correctly install Windows 10 on an SSD, and following all the manufacturer’s recommendations, the user increases the disk’s working resource.

The list of changes:

1. Remove disk shutdown when inactive. Hard drives are disconnected during periods of inactivity, as this saves energy, but with an SSD this operation is pointless because they do not have moving parts.
2. Enter the "Edit Energy Plan" SSD mode.
3. Click "Change advanced power settings."
4. A new window will open in which you choose a plan - balanced, economical or with high performance.
5. In the "Hard Disk" and "Shutdown of the Hard Disk", indicate in the configuration the value "0" minutes.
6. Deactivate the Windows 10 page file.
7. Enter “Change” on the “Advanced settings” tab and in the “Virtual memory” field, uncheck the box “Automatically control the size of the paging file” and the drive letter that was assigned.
8. Disable device indexing. Indexing helps the system know where the file is stored on disk. On a mechanical drive, this is pretty useful, but on an SSD drive it makes no sense. Permanent read and write operations shorten the life of the disk, so disable this option through the properties of the disk.
9. On the General tab, uncheck the box “Allow files on this device to have indexed content in addition to file properties”.

Features of OS deployment on a laptop

Before installing Windows 10 correctly on a laptop, it’s important to consider a number of features so that you don’t lose anything when transferring data from one device to another. At the same time, the operation will help to clean the old computer from files and programs that have accumulated over the years and are no longer used. In fact, recovering a PC from scratch is relatively easy.

In addition to transferring images, videos and documents, you can transfer installed programs and values ​​that were previously configured. Set the initial configuration region and language, accept the terms of the license, adjust the range of colors, choose a name for the computer, Wi-Fi network, account. The initial setup process is not very complicated and completely intuitive.

Associate an account with a new device, for this it is recommended to use OneDrive as a cloud storage service. All preferences and settings will be stored in it and can be easily obtained from another computer. This step will also allow you to access your computer from any other just by connecting to your Microsoft account. All saved settings will be automatically applied.

New modification of the project

The Start menu combines a list of applications that can run in a window on the desktop as standard desktop programs. There is also support for applications developed using Windows 10.

Desktop Bridge, which allows Windows Win32 applications to take advantage of Windows 10 features, including Live Tiles. Tablet mode: The new tablet mode is designed to simplify working with Windows 10 without a keyboard and mouse.

Enhanced Security: Security features include Windows Hello, an integrated biometric authentication system and Windows Defender Application Guard, which launches the Edge browser in its own isolated Hyper-V process.

Cortana Integration: Microsoft's personal assistant with voice support, debuts on the desktop in version 10 and can be configured to go to the search window.

Integration with Xbox Live: users can stream games from the Xbox One to a desktop computer, laptop or tablet via Wi-Fi, play multiplayer games with rivals on different platforms.

Improved graphics: Windows 10 includes new versions of DirectX and WDDM to improve game performance. Windows 10 Creators Update (1703) adds a new 3D Paint application that makes it easier for users to create and share 3D scenes and models.

User Mode Editing

Most devices come with several placeholder programs, so no pre-installed software is required. Some of them may be useful, but most of them are trial versions that only take up space and slow down the computer. That is why it is useful to exclude those that, in the opinion of the user, will not be needed.

To do this, perform the sequence of operations:

1. Click on the "Start" icon in the lower left corner of the screen in the toolbar.
2. Click on the gear icon to go to the Windows Settings panel.
3. Select the “Applications” section.
4. In the "Applications and Functions" section, a list of preinstalled programs appears, click on the one you want to remove, and click the button.
5. You can remove programs by going to the “Control Panel” and clicking “Delete Program”. From the list, select the application that you want to remove from the software.

Launching apps with Ninite

After uninstalling applications, the programs that the user needs are installed by default. A good way to do this is to use the very popular Ninite package management system.

This tool helps the user to install several free programs and packages at the same time. In fact, he can choose from more than 80 packages, divided into 13 categories: web browsers, video players, antivirus, office suite OpenOffice and so on, and will help clarify how to properly install AIMP for Windows 10. In order to download these programs, you need to go to the official Ninite website, select the fields corresponding to each program that you want to place, and give Get Your Ninite to download the installer.

They then open the installer and follow these steps to allow Ninite to install applications with the latest updates. The user individually selects the programs that he wants to install by default, for example, clicks Groove Music and selects Windows Media Player from the drop-down menu to change the default values.

Troubleshooter

Windows 10 includes a troubleshooting tool that can automatically detect and fix update problems. If the problem is not clear and the user is not sure what to do next, it is recommended that you try running the troubleshooter.

Installation process:

1. Go to the search box and enter “Troubleshooting”.
2. Select a mode in the system settings.
3. A new troubleshooting window opens. In the first section, called “Getting Started,” the user finds “Windows Update” and selects it.
4. A new button will appear with the inscription "Run the troubleshooter", start it automatically.
5. A new troubleshooting window will open as Windows 10 scans for any problems from missing updates to corrupted files. Based on the results, he will notify the user and ask if he wants to "Apply this hotfix" or whether to skip it.
6. At the end, the troubleshooter will provide a list of all problems found and fixed, after which you can select “Close” to complete the process.

If the user needs more free disk space, it is recommended to delete files in the following order: video files, audio files, images of all kinds, then documents and other files. An external USB hard drive is the fastest and easiest way to save all files that cannot be deleted, after which they will be easily restored if necessary at any time.

Professional Tips

Like any complex piece of software, Windows 10 and its installation process are vulnerable to errors, crashes, and hardware problems. In this case, some of the most common PC malfunctions that occur when installing or updating a new version of Windows:

1. Before installing, first study the latest update to find out if there are any noticeable problems, you may need to postpone the update and check it later to see when an available or trouble-free version appears.
2. You can start Windows 10 along with another operating system, such as Windows 8.1 or Linux, by enabling Windows 10 multi-boot, which allows you to switch between systems before starting work on your PC.
3. Simplify setup by leaving only the mouse and keyboard connected during software installation. In this case, the extra monitors are turned off, discrete video cards are removed using the integrated graphics.
4. If more than one hard drive is installed, disconnect everything except the target drive on which Windows 10 will be installed.
5. BIOS , , .
6. .
7. Windows, «», « », « » « ». , , -, , Windows.
8. - , , Windows Feedback, . Windows 10 , .

Windows 10, Microsoft. , , , Microsoft , .

In the rapidly changing appearance of Windows 10, the instruction on how to properly install the OS cannot be exhaustive, it all depends on the real capabilities of the user and equipment, so feedback from developers will help to dynamically configure the dialogue with the machine in the best way.