The internal troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs are military units that protect the state and its citizens within the country. They maintain the constitutional order, monitor public safety and defense of the territory of the Russian Federation. Internal special forces work closely with border guards, are actively involved in countering terrorism, and ensure order in emergency situations. It follows from what has been said that internal troops are on guard of order in both wartime and peacetime.
Military personnel have their own holiday date - the Day of Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, when they are congratulated by close people, higher authorities, friends and colleagues.
History of Internal Troops
This division, if considered within the framework of history, is rather young. From the sixteenth to the seventeenth centuries, public order was mainly monitored by the Streltsy troops. Ivan the Terrible organized the “tenants” institute, which included service nobles. And Peter the Great provided security with internal and garrison battalions. Following him, Alexander the First created the "Internal Guard Detachment" in 1811. Today there is a holiday - Day of Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, which falls on the date of its creation. The detachment was engaged in the search and capture of criminals, assisted in the enforcement of court decisions and the tracking of goods and cargo illegally imported into Russia. So at the beginning of the nineteenth century, full-fledged internal troops appeared in the state.
In the days of the Soviet Union, VOHR troops, which were subordinate to the Chekists, were first formed. A few years later they will be divided into parts. At different times, these forces had a different name: OGPU, GPU, NKVD, MGB and, finally, the Ministry of Internal Affairs. During the war, internal troops had to perform special tasks, as well as participate in hostilities.
The formation of the Day of Internal Troops in post-Soviet Russia
Signed by B.N. Yeltsin ordered the establishment of the holiday on the nineteenth of March 1996. Since that time, the Day of Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia has been celebrated on March twenty-seventh.
It was then that at the beginning of the nineteenth century, Alexander the First formed the detachment of the internal guard for the first time.
BB today
At present, these are special formations that are responsible for the security of Russia and Russian society, protect the freedoms and rights of citizens from illegal actions.
They monitor the preservation of the territorial integrity of the state, protect the most important objects and goods, participate in the protection of the border of the Russian Federation, fight crime, and ensure public order.
If martial law is declared in the country, then responsibility will also lie on them to repel the aggression of the enemy along with the army and border troops.
Internal troops have their own weapons, consisting of small arms, cars, armored vehicles, artillery, aviation and others.
Based on the critical importance of this institution, on the day the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs was formed, not a single soldier should be left without attention.
Troops continue their development today. This is a powerful, ensuring the order and security of the state, formation.
Day of the forensic expert of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
The first of March unofficially celebrates another holiday of individual BB units. This is the Day of the forensic expert of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.
On this date in 1919 in the criminal investigation department of the RSFSR, a cabinet of forensic examination was created. At that time, the unit was called Tsentororoisk.
However, an initial institution of this kind dates back to the time of Tsarist Russia, namely, the thirty-first of December 1803. Then the Medical Council was opened at the Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
Forensic experts
At first, the experts conducted very few examinations, and the main work was devoted to the study of documents and various substances.
In the first half of the twentieth century, largely thanks to special courses of forensic experts at the NKVD, scientific and technical units began to be organized.
Gradually, the organizational structure underwent changes. Having appeared in the criminal investigation department, they then become the scientific and technical service of the police. As part of the ATS is from 1964 to 1981.
Forensic centers today
Since 2003, they have been operating as part of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Internal Affairs Directorate, Central Internal Affairs Directorate, Internal Affairs Directorate, and OVDRO, being subordinate to the Expert Forensic Center, which is the main unit of experts of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs system.
In addition to conducting technical and judicial examinations, the tasks of the service include certification of civil and service weapons, participation in legal activities and others.
Congratulations on the Day of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
Existing employees and veterans receive congratulations. Especially distinguished employees on the Day of Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia are awarded with thanks, gifts and orders, or they are awarded military ranks. Various festive events are also held, at which the leadership at the highest level expresses gratitude and congratulates its military personnel.
In addition to celebrations and gifts from relatives, friends and colleagues in the service, they congratulate on the Day of Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia and simply in words. They are sent messages by phone and given postcards.
Men and women serving in the internal forces protect people and prevent unrest. Every day they go to dangerous work, risking themselves. Original congratulations on the Day of the VV of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia will brighten up the difficult work of the military.