Many parents wonder, “Can I transport children in the front seat?” In fact, a lot of controversy arises about this issue. Someone says that this is extremely dangerous, and someone is a supporter of the convenient transportation of the child, because it is so convenient to watch him. This article will talk about what is written about this in the legislation, as well as from what age a child can be transplanted to the front seat.
General rules
The SDA, which entered into force in 2013, says that the carriage of children in a car is allowed only if they are safe using special restraint devices, taking into account the design features of the vehicle. Children under the age of twelve years must be transported in cars with safety belts only in child car seats. Special chairs should be selected in accordance with the age and weight of the baby. The rules for transporting children under 12 years of age state that other means are also possible that make it possible to fasten the child's seat belt. It can also be a pillow, which allows children to feel comfortable and creates reliable conditions for transportation in the back seat. To guide your child in front, you only need to use a car seat.
When can a child ride in the front seat?
Parents who are interested in the question “Can I transport children in the front seat?” Can safely go on a trip, but only subject to the availability of a special seat. If the child is already 12 years old, then he can ride ahead without the use of additional children's equipment.
In the event that the traffic police inspector stops you and sees children who are not wearing seat belts or even in the arms of an adult, then administrative responsibility for this violation will follow. About what will be the fines will be discussed a little below.
Thus, we can conclude that it is possible to carry a child in the front seat from birth, but subject to the presence of a car seat corresponding to the age and body weight of the child.
How to choose a seat for children?
Taking care of their child in the playground, protecting him from abrasions and bruises, many do not even think about the danger they are exposed to, ignoring the mandatory restraints for transporting children. Having placed the child in the back seat and allowing him to hold on to the backs of the front seats, the parents do not understand that in an emergency their child will fly out onto the roadway through the windshield. That is why when approaching the question of how to transport a child, one should study all the requirements and conditions for transporting children up to twelve years of age.
First of all, when buying a car seat, you need to know the weight and height of the future passenger. There are several options for child restraints. Each age has its own type. Contact the store manager, take an interest in the functions of the chair. You should also clarify in advance the availability and reliability of possible mounts. Sometimes there are problems with the installation of the seat in the car, as the seat belts do not fit together. Naturally, it is necessary to take into account the cost of a car seat. Today there are a huge number of them, and their price varies greatly. Sometimes it’s not necessary to buy too expensive a seat, because the standardization standards are the same for everyone and the buyer sometimes overpays only for the company.
Special restraints
In addition to car seats, there are other ways to transport children. For example, stand-up seats or the so-called "boosters". If a traffic police officer stops the car and there are children in it who use these devices only in the back seat, then he has no right to write a fine, as his parents do not violate the rules. However, it also happens that stubborn inspectors still impose administrative responsibility on the driver for the improper transport of children. In this case, the car owner has every right to resolve the issue in court. Only it is necessary to submit an application no later than 10 days from the date of issue of the protocol.
In addition to special restraints that can be bought at the store, the rules do not prohibit the use of ordinary pillows or a folded blanket when transporting in the back seat. In this case, the seat belt fastens the child as an adult passenger and he can ride in comfort and safety. The question immediately arises, is it possible to transport children in the front seat using such aids? As mentioned above, for the transportation of the child in front there must be a mandatory child seat. Otherwise, it will be considered a gross violation.
Some subtleties
Seating your baby forward, that is, in a chair next to the driver's seat, do not forget about possible troubles. So in the event of a traffic accident, an airbag can open. It presses a person so hard that in some adults, even the bridge of nose can break. What to speak about newborn children? Many deliberately turn off the airbags so that in an emergency the child is not crushed. Therefore, thinking about the question of whether it is possible to transport children in the front seat, this factor should be taken into account.
Naturally, a passenger who has reached the age of twelve years, the pillow will not cause such damage. That is why he is allowed to ride even without a car seat, and just wearing a seat belt. But for a small person who has not yet strengthened his muscles and cervical spine, the consequences can be unpredictable.
Violation of the rules for transporting children
There is a category of parents who are not particularly worried about the safety of their children. You can often meet motorists on the road with a young child sitting in the front seat. Since how many years to transport him without a chair, they do not even bother to find out. But in fact, it is no coincidence that the requirements were introduced that children can be seated forward only after 12 years without special equipment. This is explained by the fact that having a small stature and wearing a seat belt for adults, in emergency situations it can cut or pass the throat. That is why, in violation of the rules for transporting children and planting them without car seats, parents take responsibility for their lives. Moreover, small passengers often suffer from such disorder.
Responsibility for transporting children
Due to the disappointing statistics of road accidents, in September 2013 it was decided to increase the fine for the lack of a special child seat six times. The reason for this innovation was the irresponsible attitude of parents to the safety of their children. Today, if a traffic police officer stops the car and finds that the child is being transported in violation of the rules, the driver faces a fine of 3,000 rubles. Also, penalties apply to situations when a child is sitting in the front seat, in whose car a car seat is installed in the back. This is also a violation of the rules for operating special restraint devices and does not relieve the driver of liability
Useful Tips
Having bought a special seat for the child, it is necessary to install it correctly. Also an important issue will be information on where it is better to fix it. The safest place is the place for the driver. That is, in the event of an emergency, the child will be least affected. Naturally, each parent must decide where it is better for him to put the child.
You can first try to install a special device next to you and watch how the child behaves in the front seat. Since how many years to transfer it to a place next to the driver's seat, each parent must decide independently. If the baby will be more comfortable and calmer to drive from behind, then it is worth listening to him.
Thus, we can conclude that the use of child restraint devices is mandatory for all children under 12 years of age.