How to disassemble a wristwatch with a quartz battery? How to disassemble a self-winding mechanical wristwatch?

In the modern world, it is not necessary to wear a watch on your hand, you can find out the time by looking at a mobile phone. However, to maintain a certain image and status, watches are worn as an indispensable accessory by both men and women. Someone prefers modern electronic gadgets, others adhere to the classic version. Sooner or later, there is a need to clean the mechanism. To do this, you need to know how to disassemble a watch yourself if you do not want to go to the master.

how to disassemble a watch




Where to start disassembling a mechanical watch?

First you need to prepare the tool: tweezers, a special screwdriver, a thin knife, a small stick, grease and a cotton swab. The initial stage in the question of how to disassemble a mechanical wristwatch is as follows:

  • Dismantling the rear housing cover. It is done by prying it with a sharp knife, turning it until it comes out of the fixing grooves with tweezers or by unscrewing it by carving (depending on the design).
  • Before you get the mechanism, you must lower the crown by pulling the locking dog with the crank to the extreme position. The mechanism is held with tweezers.
  • Then the crown is disconnected. To do this, it is set to the arrow translation mode, after which the screw of the translation lever is loosened.
  • Now you can get the mechanism.
  • Having inserted a shaft into it, they check the degree of freedom of rotation of the wheel, the reliability of fastening the spiral and the drum.

The final stage

Now you need to start dismantling the dial and hands. Using tweezers, disconnect the second and minute hands. The dial is removed along with the clock, after which the dial mechanism, the gears are locked and the levers are locked correctly.





how to disassemble a self-winding watch




We learned how to disassemble a watch. It must be remembered that an important point is the disconnection of the bridge and the balance node. It is necessary to carefully unscrew the screw of the spiral column by a couple of turns, to separate the balance unit from the bridge base, making sure that it does not hang on the edge of the spiral.

Next, the anchor is removed, and all its wheels are disconnected. Inspection is carried out for clutch and the position of the teeth, gears, wheels. The drum also detaches and the condition of the winding spring mechanism is examined.

Dismantling a quartz watch

To know how to disassemble a quartz wristwatch, you need to remember that they are divided into several types:

  • Analog models that have a switch mechanism, but receive power from the battery.
  • Electronic variations with digital readings, powered by a small battery.
  • A self-winding combination version that combines quartz and mechanics.

how to disassemble a quartz wrist watch








In any case, the initial actions are the same. First you need to remove the cover. It can be of three types:

  1. On the thread. Unscrewed counterclockwise with tweezers or a special device used by watchmakers.
  2. Slamming option. It has a special groove and protrusion, prying off with a sharp object, you can open it.
  3. Screw mount. Disassembled with a suitable screwdriver.

Having dealt with the cover, carefully replace the battery and close the case in the reverse order.

What do you need to know?

In order to know how to disassemble a watch, it is necessary to study the layout of all elements and parts. This is especially true for mechanical devices. A schematic representation of the inner filling is shown in the following photo.

how to disassemble a mechanical watch




Decoding scheme

Below the positions is the decoding of the numbers indicated on the diagram.

1 - balance

9 - fork anchor mechanism

17 - anchor wheel

23 - intermediate wheel

29 - drum roller

35 - crown

41 - its spring

47 - hour hand

2 - twin roller

10 - axis of the fork anchor

18 - through stone

24 - his tribe

30 - sword-shaped pad

36 - his tribe

42 - gear wheels

48 minute pointer

3 - balance axis

11/12 - input / output flight

19 - tribe

25 - center wheel

31 - drum wheel

37 - watch roller

43 - similarly

49 - trib of the minute hand

4, 5, 6 - invoice, through and impulse stone

13 - spiral

20 second wheel

26 - his tribe

32 - locking dog

38 - translation lever

44 - bill wheel

7 - spear

14 - spiral block

21 - his tribe

27 - drum

33 - retainer spring

39 - its spring

45 - his tribe

8 - restriction pins

15, 16 - pins of the control thermometer

22 - second hand

28 - winding spring scroll

34 - cam clutch

40 - crank

46 - hour wheel

Features

Disassembling watches of any type has three stages:

  • Preparation of tools.
  • Opening the lid.
  • Work on the internal mechanism.

How to disassemble a watch with a battery? This issue is relevant for most consumers. This type of work is one of the most elementary. The determining factor here is the determination of the type of lid fixation. Then you just need to carefully replace the power element and repeat the procedure in the reverse order. Naturally, it is necessary to use a typical or suitable battery.

The most difficult thing is to cope with a mechanical device, since there are many different cogs, springs and miniature parts. Inside the electronic mechanism, one should not introduce oneself at all if there is no corresponding knowledge and experience.

Conclusion

If you know how to disassemble a self-winding watch, and the operation is successful, you should properly clean and lubricate the elements (applies to mechanics). To do this, the parts are washed in clean gasoline poured into a small container. The octane number in it should not exceed 20. First, parts that are larger are cleaned, then miniature elements.

how to disassemble a watch with a battery




After that, they should be blown out with a gentle stream of air, holding on weight with tweezers. The clock is assembled in the reverse order. It can be noted that the dismantling of such a complex mechanism will require attention and painstaking. Nevertheless, to carry out the procedure yourself is absolutely real.

Of course, you should not risk it if the watch is very expensive, and you have no experience in servicing it. In this case, you must entrust the accessory to an experienced watchmaker. A simple cleaning will not cost much. And if you need to replace a specific part, it will be even better to consult a specialist.




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