The aquarium pump, presented in the form of a pump for constant water supply, is an extremely useful tool for arranging an artificial reservoir. Devices of this category not only pump liquid into containers, but also create a sufficient level of pressure for the effective functioning of filters.
Appointment
Aquarium pump - one of the most important devices for equipping an aquarium along with a water heater and compressor. The device serves to create a flow and mix water in a container, which contributes to its saturation with oxygen. Less commonly, devices of this category are used to replenish the liquid level in the aquarium. If you equip the aquarium pump with a foam sponge, the system can serve as a good internal filter that will allow mechanical cleaning of the water.
Manufacturers
One of the most important criteria for choosing a pump for an aquarium is the manufacturer. Among the most reputable brands it is worth noting the products of companies: Aquarium systems, Eheim, Aquael, Tunze, Hailea. The cost of equipment of these brands can be quite high. However, this drawback fully and completely compensates for the silent operation of devices from the upper price category, as well as the absence of vibrations, which can become an undesirable irritant for the inhabitants of the aquarium.
Mounting Features
Currently, there are several types of pumping systems for aquariums: external, internal and universal. As the name implies, an external pump is installed outside the artificial reservoir, which is the safest installation method. In addition, in this case, the operation of the device does not cause discomfort to the inhabitants of the aquarium.
The internal aquarium pump for pumping water is fixed on the walls of the tank using fasteners in the form of suction cups. The device is placed in such a way that water covers the upper part of the body by about 2-4 cm. Such an aquarium submersible pump contains a small hose designed to divert water outside the tank.
Universal models open the possibility of installation on both sides of the aquarium. As a result, the user can choose any convenient place for installation, in which the device will look most organically.
Selection tips
When choosing aquarium water pumps, preference should be given to models equipped with flow controllers. The presence of such functionality will allow you to initially configure the device for low intensity operation. Thus, it will be possible to understand how the inhabitants of the aquarium react to a particular level of flow.
The power of the pump should be selected based on the volume of the aquarium. It is enough to follow the recommendations of the consultant of the store in which the device is purchased. In the presence of a small capacity, it is absolutely not rational to spend money on buying a system with high performance. If we talk about the arrangement of volumetric marine aquariums with an abundance of algae and corals, in this case it is recommended to look at the pumps that can pump several hundred liters of water for an hour.
In order not to upset the harmony in the interior, it is worth taking a closer look at fairly compact pumps. This will easily hide the device behind the scenery. At the same time, a separate cabinet will have to be provided for the overall device.
If the pump is purchased not only to ensure water circulation in the aquarium, but also to fill it, it is important to pay attention to such an important parameter as the maximum possible height of liquid rise. The most productive models are suitable both for the implementation of the above task, and for creating decorative streams and waterfalls.
Precautionary measures
When operating the aquarium pump, it is recommended that you adhere to the following safety rules:
- Check that the voltage indicated on the device matches the voltage in the home network.
- The device must be turned off every time when cleaning the aquarium or any other actions associated with transfusion of water.
- In case of damage to the electric cable, it is recommended to purchase a new pump. Replacing the wire is not a very safe solution in this case.
- When connecting the device, the cable must be connected in such a way that drops of water flow to the outlet. In the event of a similar situation, it is necessary to completely disconnect the home network.
- If possible, you should place an aquarium pump for pumping water away from lamps, reflectors, heaters.
- Always unplug the plug from the outlet if it is not necessary to use it.
- It is not recommended to use the pump at temperatures below zero and above 35 ° C.
- The device must not be in working condition when there is no water in the system.
Finally
When choosing a pump for an aquarium, you should not save too much, because the low efficiency of the device will not allow you to qualitatively update the water and create a sufficient level of pressure in the tank for further filtering. The final choice is recommended based on the required power and functionality of the device.