Dishwasher (PMM) is the dream of every modern housewife. When a dream comes true, one problem becomes less: the mountains of dirty dishes disappear, time and energy are saved. But here a new problem arises: any device needs special maintenance, the use of special tools. The dishwasher is no exception to the rule.
Means for dishwashers: classification
The dishwasher is demanding in service. In order for the unit to work properly and for a long time, and the results of its work do not cease to please, you should stock up with several types of special tools:
Detergents for dishes .
- Powder. It is cheap, easy to pack. Cases are not excluded when, due to the powder, minor scratches appeared on the dishes. Demand for this type of detergent is gradually falling.
- Gel. For a dishwasher, a comprehensive tool that effectively cleans dishes and softens water.
- Tablets. The assortment range of this type of detergent is quite wide. It can perform several functions, including washing, rinsing, descaling the inside of the machine, etc.
Rinse Aid . They are used to soften water and improve its texture, eliminate traces of drips on dishes and to give shine. Do not contain harmful chemicals.
Protective equipment . These include special salt, the main task of which is water softening, which will subsequently ensure the proper functioning of the internal parts that make up the dishwasher.
Means for washing the machine itself . PMM, like any other household appliance, needs a systematic (1 time in 6 months) full cleaning. The machine seems to be reborn: the layer of scale is eliminated, greasy residues, details become clean.
Fresheners . When the device is in operation for a sufficiently long period, it acquires an unpleasant odor. It is with this problem that the freshener fights.
The benefits of pills
Tablets are standard and combined. The former are almost out of use, but the positive growth trend in demand for the latter does not cease to amaze with its progress.
Combination pills are the best dishwasher. Why? By purchasing a combined detergent in the form of tablets, the need to buy any other funds that are needed to service the MRP disappears. They have detergent components, substances - softeners, analogues of regenerating salt and rinse aid.
About the chemical composition
- Phosphates For a dishwasher, a phosphate-based product is ideal. It gently launders dishes, brings the effect of light whitening.
- Chlorine + phosphates. The presence of chlorine and phosphates in the list of components of the detergent indicates that this product will qualitatively wash away any contaminants from the dishes. But it categorically cannot be used for silver products.
- Enzymes: proteases and amylases. Effectively deal with pollution from mashed potatoes, pasta, cereals, custard, sauces and chocolates.
- Lipases They contribute to the smooth removal of greasy and oily contaminants even after they have dried on the surface of the dishes.
- Detergents are liquid repellents. If detergents include detergents in the dishwasher detergent, the need to use a rinse aid for dishes disappears, since they form a protective film on the surface of the dishes.
Dishwasher rating
1st place belongs to Calgonit Finish gel texture. This dishwasher means an average of about 1,400 rubles per unit capacity of 1.3 liters. Finish for dishwashers - an economical and effective tool. One bottle is enough for 4-4.5 months, taking into account everyday use. In addition, the consumption of the substance can be independently adjusted depending on the number of dishes. Reviews indicate that after washing with gel, the dishes have a dazzling shine, which can not be overlooked.
Silver in the ranking of the most effective means for PMM belongs to BioMio Bio-Total in tablets. Its price is about 400 rubles per pack, which contains 30 tablets. "Bio-Total" belongs to the class of environmental products and is at the same time a detergent, rinse aid, freshener, preventative and cleaning agent. These pills are very fond of supporters of a healthy lifestyle.
BioMio Bio-Total - dishwasher cleaner, reviews of which are most often positive. One of the reasons for the great demand for Danish products under consideration is that this universal substance does not contain chlorine, phosphates, flavors, and other representatives of aggressive chemistry.
Claro powder (Austria) takes the 3rd place in the list of leaders. The average retail price is 850 rubles. This 3 in 1 tool, according to reviews, easily copes with dirt of any complexity, gives the dishes shine, and the dishwasher provides high-quality protection against scale, softening the water.
What else to look for when choosing a dishwasher? Tips & Tricks
For washing crystal products and silverware, one should choose the means on the packaging of which this purpose is specified.
To wash cups and plates with images and glazes (earthenware, items with overglaze painting), you should use the delicate mode, which is characterized by minimum temperature and the shortest duration of the washing process. At the same time, the dosage of detergent should be reduced by 1.5 times.
If the water is hard, special softeners should be used. They can be replaced with a regenerating salt.
No dishwasher detergent is intended for washing old dishes with unstable thermal coating; glued products; cutlery with handles made of wood, porcelain in the form of a horn or coated with mother of pearl; cookware made of low quality steel, which may be susceptible to corrosion; dishes made of non-heat-resistant plastic; wooden products; dishes made of tin or copper; objects of arts and crafts; products whose dimensions are minimal, which is dangerous for moving parts of the dishwasher.
Rinse or not rinse?
The answer to this question is unequivocal: of course, rinse! The remnants of detergents should not be on the surface of the dishes after washing even in the smallest quantities. Therefore, there is a need to use a special rinse, which also gives the surface smoothness and luster, forming a film with protective properties.
Can hard water cause poor-quality dishwashing?
Yes maybe. The quality of washing dishes depends on the degree of hardness of the water. Soft water is an ideal medium for detergents. Accordingly, only in such water means for dishwashers can prove to be as effective as possible.
Can dishes washed in a dishwasher pose any danger to human health?
Based on the results of numerous studies, for a dishwasher, any type of product is not harmful to human health. You can not worry about this. Moreover, any modern dishwasher product contains more minerals and less organic components than any other household chemical product used daily.