As soon as the baby is six months old, caring parents immediately look forward to the child learning to sit on their own. If by the age of 9 months he has not started to do this, many begin to sound the alarm. However, this needs to be done only when the baby cannot sit at all and constantly tumbles to one side. In other situations, it is necessary to look at the overall development of the child and draw conclusions based on other indicators of his activity.
Age norms
Pediatricians indicate the following boundaries that determine the ability of the child:
- 6 months. The baby easily rolls from the abdomen to the back and vice versa. If you help him lean on something, attempts may arise to crouch.
- Seven months. The child sits with a straight and even back. He does not need the support and help of adults. In a sitting position, he can turn the case over to examine the world around him from all sides. From the situation on all fours, he sits down independently.
- 8 months. The kid sits and freely uses his hands, reaching the objects he needs.
From 6 to 8 months, the baby must learn to sit. This will indicate its full development and good health.
What should be able to baby at this age
Every parents should know what a child should be able to do at 9 months. He usually already has a set of certain skills. At this age, kids already know how to sit down from any position. They easily move from one pose to another in order to crawl and actively move. They can kneel if there is support nearby. The child holds the case at this age quite easily, it is not difficult for him to carry out active actions. It can sit with a straight back for a very long time without getting tired. From this position, they can try to rise, holding on to the hands of adults or the sides of the crib.
These norms are indicative, as each child develops at his own pace. Therefore, if the baby is not sitting at 6-7 months, this is not a problem. Especially if he compensates for his unwillingness to sit by active crawling and good activity. Another thing is if he categorically cannot do it in 9 months. What should be able to a child of this age must know all responsible parents. This knowledge will help them in time to identify the problem in its development and tackle its elimination.
What months does the child sit down
When do you need to start worrying? Being interested in what age the child sits down, many turn to doctors. They assure that most often the baby begins to do this at the age of 6 to 8 months. Therefore, you should not become attached to the restriction of 6 months and not a day later. Based on statistics, girls begin to sit much earlier than boys. Also, a lot depends on the weight of the child. The larger it is, the more difficult it will be for him to keep the body in a new position. This problem may lie not only in excess weight, but also in large physique. If the child’s height and weight is significantly ahead of their peers, then it will not be surprising that he will start to sit later than them.
Signs of pathology
How many months a child sits, largely depends on his state of health. You need to start worrying if the child has the following symptoms:
- At the age of 7-8 months, he can’t sit even for one minute, and when you try to do this, he immediately falls to the side.
- There is a delay in the motor reflex: the child is not able to pick up any object in his hands.
- Low body weight.
- Frequent anxiety and causeless crying.
- Hypertonicity or muscle hypotension.
- The presence of strabismus, bulging and rolling eyes.
- Slow overgrowth of the fontanel.
Although age norms are the result of statistical observations, adults should not completely ignore them. Especially if the baby is not sitting at 9 months. With such a problem, it is necessary to find the reasons for his unwillingness to be active. This can be as simple laziness and lack of desire for movement, as well as a pathological deviation in development.
Striving for the “golden mean”
Some parents are in a hurry to develop a child physically. They begin to plant it from 5 months, explaining their position by the fact that their baby is already ready for new achievements. However, they make a huge mistake. The musculoskeletal system of the crumbs at this age is still too weak. She is not ready for these coercive pursuits. In order not to harm the child, you can not sit him alone at 5 or 6 months. A sufficiently active baby with good development will want to sit down as soon as possible. When a child holds his head and turns over independently, he and without the help of adults will succeed in doing everything as required by nature.
Of course, it should be borne in mind that the overall activity of the child is completely dependent on the parents. Many forget about this and let the baby develop by gravity. They do not train his turns from the abdomen to the back and back, do not massage and do not follow the norms of his active work. Too passive attitude to the development of the child can also harm him. Noticing that by the age of 9-10 months the baby is still not sitting, they run to the doctors, and they discover a pathology that had to be treated several months ago.
Time in this matter is the most valuable gift that must not be forgotten. That is why the "golden mean", demonstrating when you need to start accustoming the baby to sit, is the age of 7 months. If he does not want to do this, it is necessary to understand why the child is not sitting. At 9 months, this may be due to a serious reason.
Difficult birth
Various factors that complicate childbirth, have a very bad effect on the nervous system of the child, as well as its musculoskeletal system. Sometimes complex births lead to cerebral palsy. Complications may develop due to the following situations:
- Birth injury. These include hematomas, dislocations, intracranial hemorrhages.
- Use of forceps during labor.
- Delivery too fast.
- Slow birth.
Each of these factors can contribute to the fact that the child is not sitting at 9 months.
Health problems
Serious diseases are found in some children at 6 months of age. They often become the cause of poor development of the musculoskeletal system. The most dangerous diseases include:
- Genetic abnormalities. One of the most common is Down syndrome.
- Weak muscle corset.
- Pathologies of the central nervous system: cerebral palsy, epilepsy attacks.
- The presence of a child with rickets.
- Dysplasia in the baby's hip joint.
- Dystrophic disorders of muscle tissue.
- Obesity developed due to overfeeding a child.
When the child is not sitting at 9 months, the cause of this can be any of the above situations. If it is time for the baby to learn to sit, but he categorically refuses to do this, you should find out what contributed to this. It is possible that the child needs qualified medical care and subsequent treatment. The sooner a problem is identified that affects the fact that the child is not sitting at 9 months, the faster he will begin to develop in accordance with age norms.
Readiness of the child to sit
Caring parents paying enough attention to a child can quickly determine if their baby is ready to sit. The main task of adults is to support the child in his development. If you force the baby to sit forcibly, this will not lead to a successful outcome. Therefore, it is very important to determine whether the child is ready to begin to sit on their own. When the baby is not ready at all, it is easy to determine by the following situations:
- Attempts to seat him always end in the fact that he falls to one side.
- The child has a round back during planting.
- He makes absolutely no attempt to roll over from back to side and vice versa.
Also, according to some signs, it is very easy to determine how much the child is ready for new achievements:
- He confidently and without fatigue can lie on his stomach for a long time.
- In the supine position, the baby easily holds his head, rests on his hands with his body, easily raises his chest above the surface.
- It rotates well, often flips from back to side and vice versa.
If, based on personal observations, the conclusion suggests itself that the child is ready to sit, but for some reason does not want to do this, you need to try to help him. To do this, there are a huge number of techniques and exercises to strengthen the muscles and spine.
What to do to parents
After making sure that the child at 9 months old does not sit on its own for reasons of health, you can start daily exercises. It is very important at this age to undergo a medical examination to exclude possible pathologies that caused a developmental delay. Then it is necessary to include special gymnastics in the life of the child.
Each parent will be able to learn how to do it by numerous video lessons from doctors or after passing a training course. All exercises should be done no earlier than an hour after feeding the baby. He must also be in good spirits. A fitball ball will be a great helper for parents.