Smoking during pregnancy puts the unborn baby at risk associated with potentially dangerous health problems. There are a number of reasons why pregnant women should not smoke. About 20 percent of pregnant women smoke. However, there is no safe level of smoking. Women are advised to quit smoking. Even reducing the number of cigarettes smoked per day still exposes the child to harmful substances. Smoking during pregnancy puts the baby at risk and can be fraught with a number of health problems. There are an overwhelming number of reasons why women should stop smoking the moment they find out that they are pregnant.
High risk of miscarriage
Women who smoke during pregnancy have a greater risk of miscarriage than women who do not smoke or quit smoking. Smoking can literally kill an unborn baby. There is still a very high risk of giving birth to a dead fetus in women who smoke or experience secondhand smoke during pregnancy.
Low birth weight
Chemicals in the smoke of a cigarette are able to penetrate the placenta into the blood of a child, causing stunting, making this process difficult for the fetus. Children with low birth weight have health problems, as their body is weakened.
Early childbirth
Smoking during pregnancy can be fraught with the birth of a premature baby. Preterm birth is life threatening. The sooner the baby is born, the less likely it is that his lungs will develop well enough to enable him to breathe on his own, without outside help.
The effects of tobacco smoke on pregnancy
Smoking increases heart rate, raises blood pressure and depresses the nervous system. This affects not only the child, but also causes an increase in complications for the mother. Blood coagulation may be impaired. Smoking during pregnancy gives a great chance of developing the risk of an ectopic pregnancy, not bearing a pregnancy, stillbirth, problems with the placenta, vomiting, bleeding during pregnancy, polyhydramnios, when there is too much amniotic fluid, thrush.
Problems with the placenta
It is also known that smoking causes problems with the placenta. Placenta previa is a condition in which the placenta is low and due to the opening of the uterus, its detachment may occur. In this case, it is completely or partially separated from the uterine wall. Placenta previa is a common complication that can be caused by smoking. These placental problems can lead to severe bleeding during the birth process, which can pose a threat to the mother and baby. And the risk of having a fetus dead increases several times due to problems with the placenta. Some studies highlight the link between smoking and SIDS, in which babies whose mothers smoked during the gestation period are three times more likely to die from SIDS. If you are pregnant and smoke, now is the time to quit this harmful activity. The harm of smoking during pregnancy is much higher for the baby than for the mother. Therefore, it is worth considering what you are ready to do for your child. There are various smoking cessation methods, and you should find one that will work just for you. See your doctor if you need more information about the different anti-smoking products that are available. Smoking is dangerous. It can cause huge health problems for women, ranging from heart disease to cancer. But the most important thing is that mom, not yet giving birth, is already ruining the health of her unborn child. Violations can occur not only at birth, but also during the development of the baby in the womb, since smoking affects the formation of its organs.