During the waiting period for the baby, the woman’s body works in an enhanced mode. Because of this, she often gets tired, she wants to sleep more, and her immunity noticeably weakens. In the period of exacerbation of viral diseases, it is better to stay at home to protect yourself and your baby from infections. If you failed to protect yourself, then it is worth choosing the most effective and safe medicine. Therapists and gynecologists recommend taking Amoxicillin during pregnancy.
A few words about the drug
Amoxicillin is a modern antibiotic belonging to the penicillin group. It is able to quickly and efficiently destroy bacteria and germs in the body. The substances that make up the drug act on the walls, gradually destroying them.
It is worth noting that the medicine is not effective for every disease. There are groups of microbes resistant to it. Even under his influence, they continue to fully exist and multiply.
In what form is the drug produced?
For viral diseases, specialists prescribe the antibiotic Amoxicillin during pregnancy. It is worth considering that in total there are 4 forms of release of this drug:
- Tablets with a dosage of 250 and 500 mg.
- Capsules dosage of 250 and 500 mg.
- Suspension in a bottle, intended for dilution with water.
- Solution for intramuscular injection.
The antibiotic is sold in pharmacies strictly as prescribed by the doctor. A narrow-profile specialist should choose the type of medication and daily dosage individually.
Indications for use
The list of indications for the use of "Amoxicillin" during pregnancy is quite large. The following types of diseases are distinguished:
- Infections affecting the respiratory system. These include bronchitis, pneumonia, otitis media and sinusitis.
- Problems with the functioning of the bladder.
- Infections spreading to the soft tissues of the skin.
- Disruption of the digestive tract.
- Dysentery.
- Urinary system diseases (pyelonephritis, cystitis).
For a long time, studies have been conducted on the effect of Amoxicillin on the fetus during pregnancy. Scientists issued a verdict that taking the drug is only possible if there is an urgent need.
Features of use in 1 trimester
Gynecologists say that the first 12 weeks from conception are the most important. At this moment, all the components are laid, from which then important parts of the baby’s body will be formed. Any intervention can disable this process, which leads to the emergence of gross pathologies and even to the threat of miscarriage. That is why in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd trimester it is worth taking care of protecting your health.
In this regard, "Amoxicillin" during pregnancy in the 1st trimester is strongly not recommended. If possible, it is worth delaying treatment until 4 obstetric months. If it is worth it to be carried out immediately, then the most gentle treatment should be selected.
Features of use in the 2nd trimester
By week 12, everything that is necessary for the baby to fully develop has already been formed. Now, his organs will begin to increase in size and acquire the correct shape. "Amoxicillin" during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester can be taken. Gynecologists claim that this is the best time for therapy, since the antibiotic becomes safe for the mother and her crumbs.
The first thing that the doctor will do is to assess the condition of the woman and determine the need for taking a potent medicine. After that, he will choose the form of release and a safe dosage. Usually, specialists prescribe a drug in the form of capsules or suspensions.
Important! Take "Amoxicillin" during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester can be strictly according to the scheme drawn up by a gynecologist or therapist. Spontaneous increase or decrease in dosage, as well as complete withdrawal of the drug can lead to irreparable consequences.
Features of use in 3 trimester
Many patients registered in the gynecological clinic believe that the last three months are the safest. After all, the baby is already fully formed and does not threaten him. This is far from the case. Taking any drug will disrupt the biochemical process in the body, which can lead to premature birth, late toxicosis, dizziness and thrush.
The use of Amoxicillin during pregnancy in the 3rd trimester is possible only if its benefit is significantly higher than the expected threat. In other words, if the disease causes more harm to the expectant mother and baby than taking an antibiotic.
Dosage
The dosage, like the drug itself, is prescribed by the doctor. In total, several application rules can be distinguished depending on its form of release.
- The maximum daily intake of tablets is 1 g. In other words, Amoxicillin 500 mg is required to be taken 2 times a day. A medicine with a dosage of 250 mg can be taken no more than 1 time every 8 hours.
- The most effective treatment is injection. The solution can be administered in the form of an injection or droppers. The disadvantage is that the procedure is only possible in a hospital or clinic. The maximum daily dose is 6 g.
- In most cases, pregnant women and young children are prescribed a medication in the form of suspensions. Pre-fill the bottle with water, and then shake it thoroughly. The daily norm is 2-4 measured spoons, depending on the complexity of the disease.
The instructions for the use of "Amoxicillin" during pregnancy indicate that the total duration of treatment is from 5 to 14 days.
Can everyone take it?
Much has been said above about whether Amoxicillin can be used during pregnancy. As it turned out, the second trimester is the safest for taking antibiotics. However, there are a number of contraindications in which an antibiotic should not be taken under any circumstances. These include:
- impaired renal function;
- mononucleosis;
- lymphocytic leukemia;
- violation of the liver and gastrointestinal tract;
- bronchial asthma;
- hay fever.
Amoxicillin suspension, solution or tablets during pregnancy are a serious drug that affects many important organs. That is why they must be taken strictly as directed by a specialist.
The medication can be prescribed both at the initial stage of the disease, and several days after the deterioration of well-being, depending on the complexity of the diagnosis. Usually it will be prescribed when other drugs do not help to achieve the desired result.
Contraindications and overdose
Any antibiotic affects all the mechanisms of the body. Accordingly, after taking it, side effects may appear. These include:
- Quincke's edema;
- mild dizziness or headache;
- cramps
- nausea or vomiting
- allergies, manifested in the form of redness or rashes;
- thrombocytopenia;
- diarrhea;
- the formation of a fungal infection.
An important condition is compliance with the allowable daily intake of the drug. In case of an overdose, adverse effects may appear: nausea or vomiting, swelling and deep liver damage. In rare cases, anaphylactic shock and loss of consciousness occur. After taking an increased dose of the antibiotic, symptomatic treatment is performed.
It is worth taking the medicine for the first time only when one of the loved ones is at home. It is impossible to predict how the body will behave after taking an antibiotic.
Where can I buy?
An antibiotic is sold in every pharmacy. It is worth noting that it belongs to the preferential category of drugs, so a pregnant woman has the right to prescribe it for free.
About cost
The cost of the drug depends on the form of release.
- The approximate price of Amoxicillin 500 mg tablets is from 50 to 70 rubles.
- The cost of the drug in the form of capsules is from 25 to 70 rubles.
- The suspension is sold in a 500 ml bottle. It can be bought at a price of about 100 rubles.
- The most expensive form of release is a solution for injection, with a volume of 10 ml. Its cost is from 200 to 250 rubles.
The price category may vary depending on the region. It’s more profitable to order the drug online and pick it up at your nearest pharmacy.
Analogs
If there is a need to take "Amoxicillin" during pregnancy, then buy it is not difficult. But sometimes it still becomes necessary to replace it with another drug. There are several analogues of this antibiotic.
- "Ecobol" is a domestic medicine that has a similar composition. Accepted for the same purpose as the original, but is the most sparing. It can be taken with caution by pregnant women and nursing mothers.
- The cheapest Russian analogue is Amosin. A package with 20 capsules of antibiotic costs less than 50 rubles. It can be taken even by children under the age of 2 years. This preparation is also suitable for patients in an interesting position, but it should be taken strictly according to the scheme prescribed by a specialist.
In addition to domestic, there are many imported drugs. An obvious advantage is the minimum number of contraindications and side effects. The disadvantage is the high cost. For example, the Egyptian E-mox suspension can be purchased at a cost of 400 rubles, and the cost of 15 Rapiklava tablets is more than 600 rubles.
Important! All analogues, as well as the original, can be taken strictly as directed by a specialist. The same applies to the form of release and dosage. Pregnancy is that condition when it is absolutely impossible to self-medicate. Otherwise, adverse effects may occur.
Positive reviews
On the Internet, one often has to deal with reviews about Amoxicillin during pregnancy. Basically, patients have a positive opinion about this drug. The very first positive impression is accessibility. A consumer can go to absolutely any pharmacy, and this antibiotic will be on its counter. The second pleasant point is the affordable price. You will have to spend less than 100 rubles on the purchase.
The largest number of positive reviews on the effectiveness of the drug. First of all, consumers like a wide range of effects. They consider an antibiotic a miracle cure that can cure several ailments at the same time. A positive quality is the speed of action. A sense of relief comes within a few hours after the first application.
Of course, I like the fact that the antibiotic is available to women in position. A weakened body undergoes the rapid multiplication of viruses in it. "Amoxicillin" will quickly destroy them, restore the body. And most importantly - it does not harm the expectant mother and her baby.
In short, an antibiotic has an excellent ratio of cost and effectiveness.
Negative reviews
Any drug cannot be equally suitable for absolutely all patients. This also applies to Amoxicillin. You can also find a lot of negative reviews about this antibiotic.
All future mothers care about the full development of their baby. Naturally, the effects that may occur after its use can repel them from taking an antibiotic. Another negative quality is the many possible side effects. In most cases, pregnant women have to deal with a violation of the gastrointestinal tract: diarrhea, vomiting. That is why often with this drug, biological supplements are prescribed that restore the microflora of the stomach. And also patients were able to identify that the drug significantly reduces immunity.
Unfortunately, no one is safe from the disease. This is especially true of expectant mothers, whose body becomes weakened during gestation. To cope with many ailments will allow Amoxicillin. During pregnancy, it is almost the only drug that can make a woman feel better in a short time and without negative consequences.