Problems related to eye diseases are common in cats. Pathologies develop with infectious diseases or foreign bodies in the eyes. After detecting the first signs of impaired vision, suppuration and redness of the pupils, it is urgent to rinse the eyes. It is advisable to consult a veterinarian. Learn how to wipe your cat’s eyes in an article.
Causes of discharge
You should clearly know the reasons when you need eye wash in a small animal. It is forbidden to touch the mucosa without a real violation. On the organs of vision, preventive treatments are never performed, since they can lead to unnecessary irritation, lower vision and can cause infections if hygiene rules are not followed.
It is allowed to rinse the eyes of the kitten only after the appearance of external changes that indicate pathology or foreign objects entering the cornea. It is possible to treat the organs of vision in cats with the following diseases and problems:
- They cleanse the eyes for instillation with antibiotics for infection.
- The cornea and eyeball are injured.
- Regular treatment of organs due to structural features of the nasolacrimal canal.
- Penetration of foreign objects into the mucosa.
- Lacrimation and the appearance of mucus from an allergen.
- Infection with worms.
- Conjunctivitis, blepharitis and other infectious disorders.
Persian cats, lop-eared tartans, and short-haired British have a special structure of the nasolacrimal canal. Therefore, pets emit a lot of tears and mucus, from which their eyes become clogged and irritation appears. To avoid this, washing is performed every 5-10 days.
Symptoms and probable eye ailments
The need for the use of solutions for washing the eyes of an animal is established on the basis of the nature of signs of disturbances and the nature of secretions from the mucosa:
- The secretion of thick mucus, in which there is pus, is usually associated with infection with a fungus and infections. The mucus has an unpleasant odor, yellow color. This can cause the eyelids to stick together. Even in cats, the temperature rises, weakness appears and appetite decreases.
- With injuries of the mucous membrane or cornea and the spread of allergies, the pet suffers from the release of a watery and clear liquid. There is also redness of the eyes, itching, blinking.
- If tears come out of the eyes that turn into a crust, this is associated with the penetration of dirt or dust. With such a violation, there may be hyperemia of the eyes.
In all cases, the animal is uncomfortable. Therefore, you should eliminate this symptom as soon as possible, using effective agents.
General tips
If the cat has a watery eye, rinse the visual organ. This procedure cleanses the affected eye and also anesthetizes and improves the access of medicines to the inflamed eye. Therefore, all pet owners need to know how to wipe the eyes of a cat.
Perform all procedures with clean hands or wear medical rubber gloves. This is required to protect against infection. In case of eye inflammation, the cat must be fixed in a certain position. It is difficult to do it yourself, so help from a second person will be required. The animal is wrapped in a thick towel. This is required to limit mobility. The cat is kept so as to provide easy access to the eyes.
What's next?
Before the procedure, the preparation of solutions and tampons that are used during washing is required. Typically, a syringe without a needle and a sterile bandage are used for this process. You should not use cotton pads or tampons, as their pile can penetrate the eyes and cause tearing of the animal.
A prerequisite is the use of new bandages for each eye. During the procedure, gauze must be changed often. This is true for purulent discharge from the visual organs. Using a syringe with a rubber piston, it will be easier to control the pressure and the jet for processing.
Types of problems
If the cat has a festering eye, the bandage should be impregnated with a special solution, and then apply the liquid to the painful organ of vision. If the eye is stuck from the discharge, you should take a swab and gently pat the eyelids. When all the crusts are removed, light movements are required to walk through the eyes in an upright position, eliminating foreign particles.
It is very important not to touch the cornea of the visual organ with cotton pads, as this can lead to pain in the cat. Only eyelids and areas near the eyes are allowed. When the crusts are eliminated, the eyes are buried with washing solutions. If a foreign body is detected that cannot be eliminated by a stream of funds, you must definitely visit a veterinarian. Particles cannot be removed on their own.
Medicines
How to wipe the eyes of a cat? For this, there are special drugs that can be purchased at a veterinary or regular pharmacy. If the visual organs are watery, several effective agents can be used.
What is the best way to rub your cat’s eyes? A solution of 0.02% furatsilina is suitable for this. The substance is diluted with water (1: 5). If the concentration is increased, then this can lead to eye irritation. Sometimes corneal burns appear.
What else can you rub your cat's eyes with? Boric acid is effective. The medicine does an excellent job with pus in the eye. The powder (1 tsp) is dissolved in boiled water (200 ml). The drug should not be used for bleeding wounds.
Other means
How to wipe a cat's eyes from pus? Used for this saline solution. It is advisable to buy it at a veterinary pharmacy. Since, if the concentration is incorrectly calculated, this can lead to burns of the mucous membrane of the eyes.
Can I clean my cat’s eyes with Chlorhexidine? This tool eliminates purulent discharge. It is necessary to breed the product according to the instructions, since with increased concentration it harms the pet. A solution of potassium permanganate is often used to instill eyes. It is important that the liquid is light pink in color without undissolved crystals.
To treat the visual organs of a kitten, you can use drops "Diamond eyes". The tool eliminates almost all ophthalmic ailments of pets. The following drugs are also used:
- Fosprenil.
- Anandin.
- "Kanyuktyuvet."
It is important to use tools based on instructions from manufacturers. This will help to improve eye condition faster.
Can I clean my cat’s eyes with hydrogen peroxide? Do this only as directed by the veterinarian. Usually a three percent solution is needed.
Can Miramistin wipe the eyes of a cat? It is preferable to purchase a bottle with a spray, because usually pets do not like this procedure. And with the help of this form of the drug, the maximum amount of the drug penetrates. It will take 1 zilch in each eye 3 times a day. You can still pour the solution into the bottle from the drops and instill the eyes in the usual way - 2 drops 3 times a day.
Folk remedies
How to wipe a cat’s eyes at home? If there are no pharmacy products, then folk remedies will help:
- Effective linden tea. Boiling water (75 ml) is filled with flowers (5 g). The product is left for half an hour. Then you need to filter the solution and rinse the animal with painful eyes. Elderberry also helps to heal feline organs. You will need raw materials (10 g), which are crushed, pour boiling water (100 ml) and cover. The product is left for 35-45 minutes, and then filtered and used for washing with a bandage. Up to 3-6 procedures are performed per day.
- When a large amount of pus appears, the eyes are washed with celandine infusion. The leaves of the plant (4-6 pcs.) Are ground and poured with 5 ml of boiling water. The tool is insisted for 15-25 minutes, after which it must be filtered and used for instillation in each eye. The tool relieves redness and pain.
- Kittens have inflamed eyes for no apparent reason. In this situation, they are treated with black tea. The drink is prepared from large-leaf tea leaves without sugar. Infusion is performed 10-12 hours. In the preparation, you need to moisten cotton swabs and apply them to the eyelids. Per day should be performed up to 6 times. Discharge from the eyes disappears after a day.
- With sticking eyelids, a decoction of calendula, chamomile, hyssop herb or St. John's wort is used. Selected raw materials in the amount of 1-2 tbsp. l pour boiling water and insist 7-12 minutes. The medicine is filtered so that foreign particles do not penetrate the eye. You will need to take gauze, put it in 3 layers, soak in broth and rinse the eyes of the animal.
- Often used aloe juice. It will take 2-3 sheets of agave, which must be crushed to gruel. Then filter the juice of the agave and use it to instill in the eyes of the pet. 2 procedures should be done per day. A pipette is used for this. To eliminate eye ailments, apply a yarrow broth. Raw materials (10 g) are poured with boiling water (250 ml). Infusion is performed for half an hour, and then the broth needs to be filtered. Means washed eyes up to 4 times a day.
It is important that any solutions are warm, do not use hot or cold. Otherwise, it will cause discomfort to the animal. When the house does not have the necessary funds, first aid can be provided with ordinary warm boiled water.
Output
The article indicates how to wipe the eyes of a cat. Pharmacy and folk remedies in this case will perfectly help. And with inflammation, you need to contact a veterinarian.