Unpleasant sensations in the navel during child bearing are considered completely normal and are due to the growth of the uterus. Under the influence of her pressure, the internal organs of a woman begin to shift, which leads to sprain. But the ongoing pain in the navel during pregnancy can talk about dangerous disorders, which are very important to detect and eliminate in time.
Natural factors leading to pain
Stitching pain in the navel area during pregnancy can occur due to natural causes that are not harmful to health. These include:
- Stretching of tissues and ligaments of the uterus due to changes in hormone levels at the beginning of pregnancy. In this way, the body prepares for bearing a child.
- Slow stretching of the skin. Soreness in this case appears together with severe itching near the navel. The last symptom in a woman can manifest itself in different ways: in some, itching is observed regularly, does not go away for a minute, in others there is slight discomfort, as well as a slight tingling sensation. With an increase in the size of the abdomen on the skin next to the navel, you can notice stripes of a red-pink hue (striae or stretch marks), which turn into a constant source of discomfort. In the postpartum period, stretch marks begin to gradually pass, fade and decrease in size. If acute itching as a result has led to severe scratching, then it is important to treat abrasions well with medical means to avoid the accumulation of germs and infection.
- An increase in the size of the uterus. It causes tingling in the navel area during pregnancy. In most cases, this kind of discomfort appears in a woman after the 20th week of pregnancy. The size of the uterus becomes larger, as a result of which the organs begin to change their usual position.
- Deterioration of intestinal motility. This usually occurs in the second trimester, food is digested for a long time, which leads to flatulence and difficulties with stool (constipation).
- A woman is gaining weight. This is observed with a multiple or multiple pregnancy.
- Activity of the fetus. It can cause pain in the navel area during pregnancy. It is important to remember that they are short-lived, and therefore do not last long.
Additional causes of discomfort
In most cases, pain in the umbilical region during pregnancy occurs at the thirteenth week of gestation. Trying to do something to alleviate your condition is not necessary, since after a while they will pass on their own.
A common pain factor is the stretching of the round ligament of the liver, which looks like an overgrown umbilical vein (both in women and men). The ligament starts from the navel and ends at the gate of the liver. When carrying a child, internal organs begin to change their position and pull the ligament, which leads to a feeling of aching pain.
If a woman has a stomach ache in the navel area during pregnancy, it is important to pay attention to the development of her abdominal muscles. If they are not sufficiently developed during an increase in the size and weight of the fetus, the risk of getting an umbilical hernia increases. During pregnancy, a woman may have an inverted navel. You should not be afraid of this, since after the birth of the baby he will return to normal.
When the pain becomes dangerous
Any pains of a sharp, acute or cramping nature should draw attention to themselves. In most cases, they indicate the presence of a disease, differ in duration and, over time, can move to the entire abdomen or intensify in a certain area. The main dangerous sources include:
- violation of the functioning of internal organs;
- a chronic form of a digestive system disease;
- poisoning or intestinal infection;
- acute form of appendicitis;
- pinch of umbilical hernia;
- placental abruption or problems with blood vessels;
- gynecological diseases;
- diseases of the genitourinary system.
Symptoms of pathological changes
Often, discomfort in a woman occurs in conjunction with other symptoms:
- Body temperature rises. High temperature leads to the defeat of the body by toxins and harmful substances. If it does not subside for a long time, then protein biosynthesis is disrupted as a result. All this negatively affects a woman, can provoke premature birth and various difficulties in the formation of baby systems and organs.
- Prolonged vomiting in case of poisoning or single with appendicitis.
- Difficulties with stools - diarrhea or constipation, which occur with strong tension of the uterus. In the beginning, they do not seem scary, but in fact they pose a direct threat, as they lead to intestinal tone, which provokes uterine tension. With intoxication through the intestines, harmful substances get into the woman’s blood, which harm the development of the child.
- Extreme heat, trembling in the body, shortness of breath.
- Dizziness, headache.
- Strong heartbeat, sudden changes in pressure.
- In the presence of flatulence, pain becomes even stronger and gives away under the rib.
- If in the navel area during pregnancy it is pulling, and blood or incomprehensible discharge comes out of the vagina, then it is very important to consult a doctor in a timely manner or call an ambulance. Such processes may portend a miscarriage or premature birth.
Pain in this case is constant and can only increase with time. As soon as the woman felt the symptoms described above, she should immediately call an ambulance. Only a specialist can determine the exact cause and prescribe an effective treatment. It is very dangerous to self-medicate both for your health and for the health of the child.
Intestinal infection
If during pregnancy, the navel is pricked, then a possible cause may be an intestinal infection. The following symptoms indicate the presence of infection:
- pain is characterized by a cramping nature;
- diarrhea is present;
- have nausea and vomiting;
- the temperature rises greatly.
The main danger is that nausea and diarrhea lead to intestinal tone. All this provokes the muscles of the uterus to a state of increased readiness for labor. Also, the infection secretes harmful substances into the intestines, which penetrate the bloodstream and negatively affect the development of the fetus. As a result, there is a risk of abortion.
To get rid of an intestinal infection, it is important to carry out the correct treatment. At the same time, it is important to do everything to prevent early childbirth. After getting rid of the symptoms of intoxication, it is necessary to check the condition of the child.
Appendicitis during pregnancy
If during pregnancy in the navel region it cuts, then this may indicate a possible appendicitis, although during the bearing of a child it occurs in rare cases.
Pain with appendicitis manifests itself in the region of the ribs, on the right. Together with pain, body temperature rises, vomiting occurs. When determining the place of pain, it is important to remember that the appendix during pregnancy shifts.
If signs of appendicitis are identified, it is important to consult a doctor as soon as possible. Timely treatment helps to avoid possible complications.
Importance of Consulting a Doctor
During pregnancy, a woman should carefully monitor her health and the condition of the fetus. If suddenly there are any difficulties with the body, then self-medication and waiting for the condition to worsen is unacceptable. It is important to make an appointment with a specialist as soon as possible.
If you do not want to go to the doctor, you can get advice from him by phone. In this case, it is important to describe in detail the pain and the place of their spread. If pain is felt near the navel while carrying a child, it is important to describe it in detail:
- stitching;
- cutting;
- aching;
- how often it occurs and its total duration.
Unpleasant sensations above the belly button
Pain above the navel can also talk about various diseases. These include the following:
- Pancreatitis If during pregnancy it tingles in the navel, a girdle pain appears in the upper abdomen, pressure decreases, and vomiting occurs - all this speaks of this disease. It appears, as a rule, from strong feelings and the use of fatty, spicy, fried foods.
- In the presence of stones, cholecystitis, dyskinesia of pain in this part of the abdomen is also common. In the chronic form, pain is aching and sharp in nature. The main symptom of gallbladder damage is bitterness in the mouth, vomiting and heaviness in the right hypochondrium.
Pregnant Improvement
If pain in the navel area during pregnancy is physiological in nature and is not a sign of a dangerous disease, you can try to suppress or reduce it.
Specialists advise pregnant women with poorly developed abdominal muscles to wear a special bandage to improve their general condition. It helps to suppress the load on the spine, protects against pain in the lower back, back and legs.
But wearing this product too often should not be done unless there is a special indication. When donning, it is important to fix it well so that it does not exert pressure on the abdominal cavity. When choosing the right bandage, the pregnant woman will not experience any unpleasant sensations, and the general condition will improve.
The use of ointments and physical education
If aching in the navel area during pregnancy, it is recommended to use ointments from stretch marks. They moisturize the skin surface well, increase elasticity and firmness. When choosing an ointment, it is important to carefully study its composition: natural ingredients that moisturize the skin well are important. This may include essential oils, glycerin, vitamins, plant extracts, and collagen.
If during pregnancy in the navel region it cuts, but the pregnancy proceeds normally, then you can use special physical exercises. Moderate workloads in this case will not only prepare the woman’s body for labor, but will also help her recover faster in the future. The following sports activities are presented at the choice of the pregnant woman: gymnastics, swimming, yoga.
Conclusion
There are no specific ways to prevent pain during child bearing, but you can reduce the chance of such a nuisance if a woman thinks about her pregnancy in advance and carefully prepares for it.
Before the conception of a child, it is important to check the state of health and play sports in order to improve your shape. It is important to consult a doctor and pass all the required tests. If any diseases are identified, then they must be completely cured.