Intel Management Engine Components. What is it and why is it necessary?

Many users after installing Windows 10 are faced with the need to install the latest driver for Intel Managemet Engine Components. What is it, and is it really necessary for a computer? The answer to this question involves the study of a huge amount of information. Including technical documentation. Therefore, in this article, everything is explained in a simple language that is accessible to each user. First, it’s worth analyzing the history of this component, and then talking about its purpose.

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Intel ME Components History

A processor manufacturer under the Intel brand began introducing this component into products back in 2008. Then this technology seemed innovative. Around the same time, AMD launched an analog called AMD Secure Technology. The blue brand went well. Although no sane documentation was provided on this technology.

This continued until 2017. And just this year, one hacker revealed a serious vulnerability in the Intel Management Engine Components. What kind of vulnerability is this? We can say that some bad uncle with the help of special code could make this component open access to the processor. As a result, it was possible to control the CPU remotely.





It was the notorious Specter Meltdown mistake. At one time, she made a lot of noise. With a fright, the Intel CEO even sold a controlling stake in the company, which panicked all investment companies together with exchanges. But everything worked out, although Intel's reputation was tarnished.

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Vulnerability Consequences in Intel ME

Naturally, the scandal was unheard of. Intel had to make excuses for a long time, lick its wounds and apologize. But most importantly, this oversight forced the Blues to provide changeable documentation on Intel Management Engine Components. What kind of technology is this, it became clear. It also became clear why it turned out to crack the security system.

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After the epic failure of Intel, AMD guys began to test their system, because it was based on the achievements of Intel Management Engine Components. What kind of vulnerability they were - they had no idea, but exactly the same vulnerability was discovered in AMD chips over time. But they managed to quickly darn her and avoid scandal. This allowed the red brand to take a leading position in the processor market. The main thing - now you can understand what this component is.





What is Intel ME Components?

So, Intel Managemet Engine Components. What it is? In fact, this is a small microchip that is embedded in the processor and regulates its operation. The drivers themselves are needed in order to ensure the adequate operation of this component. Previously, this chip was implemented in motherboards. But since the time when most computers switched to a single-chip system, the chip began to be introduced into the central processors themselves. According to Intel, this state of things was supposed to increase computer security.

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Speaking of security: Intel had every reason to think that ME is capable of protecting a computer from various attacks. The fact is that ME controls the operation of the central processor in various modes, even when the computer is completely turned off. And it is this technology that is responsible for the remote control of the processor. The idea is good, but the problem is that the component itself was leaky.

What is Intel ME responsible for?

Intel (R) Management Engine Components is responsible for the proper operation of the central processor. Moreover, this means not only the computer turned on. This technology allows you to control the processor even if the computer or laptop is completely turned off. The component also controls the processor in sleep mode or in hibernation state. In general, this component is necessary, there is no getting away from it.

Also based on Intel ME implemented other features. So, for example, using this technology, the ability to remotely control a computer is implemented, which is very useful for system administrators. Intel AT technology ("anti-theft" module) is also based on Intel (R) Management Engine Components. Tip: it is better to install the necessary drivers and in no case touch the settings, otherwise the whole computer may fail.

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Is it possible to disable Intel ME?

Now it’s worth to consider working with Intel (R) Management Engine Components in more detail. How to disable this feature? An ordinary user does not need it at all. It should be noted immediately that the complete disabling of the option is impossible. Some hackers have developed a technique for blocking individual elements, but this will not be of any use. And if you do it yourself, then nothing good will come of it. The PC simply refuses to start, because Intel ME controls the operation of the central processor.

But what about the Intel Management Engine Components drivers? Can I disable some options programmatically? Can. By simply uninstalling the driver along with related software. But in this case, the overall processor performance may fall (and quite significantly). Inadequate work of the "stone" in sleep mode is also very likely. Do not forget about hibernation. In general, the corresponding drivers can be removed, but this is not recommended.

Conclusion

So, in this article Intel Management Engine Components is considered. That this is a very important subsystem of the central processor is already clear. Without it, the normal functioning of the chip is impossible. However, some "crazy hands" are actively looking for ways to disable this technology. Doing this is by no means necessary, since the consequences of this action can be unpredictable. In the worst case scenario, the user will lose his expensive car. At best, the security system simply will not let this component be cut down. In any case, this is not necessary. It is better to install all the necessary drivers, install the latest software and do not touch this option under any circumstances. All the same, it does not interfere with the normal operation of the processor and all system components.




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