Children are the meaning of life of many parents, their pride, joy, heirs of family values and family names. Therefore, some serious life situation must arise so that the mom, dad and other relatives can refuse the baby. It’s even hard to imagine what can happen in the family so that parents begin to figure out whether it is possible to take the child to an orphanage.
The legislation does not prohibit this action, because with parents the child can live in unbearable conditions. Moreover, this may be the decision of the guardianship authorities. This article will discuss whether it is possible to take a child to an orphanage, how to do it, what documents are needed.
Reasons for abandoning children
If the mother and father have addictions (alcohol or drug addiction), and are also able to raise a hand to their child, then in this case the orphanage for the child becomes a salvation. Guardianship bodies are taken from such families of children.
Parents, for whom alcohol and drugs are most important, do not think about how to take their child to an orphanage. Why should they think about it if they rarely remember their children?
What reasons push prosperous families to abandon children? There are no parents who are ideal by all criteria. Children are often dissatisfied with their ancestors, because they constantly tell them what to do, how to live properly. Parents are also often not satisfied with their own child’s behavior, which becomes unbearable.
But in most cases, all the quarrels of fathers and children end happily, the family remains the same, no one has any thoughts to look for the answer to the question of how to take the child to the orphanage.
They can abandon their own children because of serious conflicts (parents divorced, everyone decided to live for themselves, and the baby became an obstacle in personal happiness).
Society often condemns such adults, but this is wrong, because people do not know the real reasons for such an act. Very often, the child remains with the mother, who is not able to support him. Therefore, for the good of the baby (so that he was well-fed, shod, dressed), she decides to give him to the orphanage.
In the case of a serious illness of the parents or one of them, the child is not always ready to be sheltered by close relatives (aunts, uncles, grandparents). So that he does not see how the people dearest to him die, they give him to an orphanage.
If an accident occurred in a prosperous family, in connection with which adults are no longer alive, then the guardianship authorities identify the children in a shelter.
Parents leave to work
It also happens that a mother, who is raising a child alone, has decided to leave to work, and there is no way to take the baby with her. Then she thinks about how to take the child to the orphanage for a while. However, this does not happen, because the orphanage is not a toy, but a serious government agency that takes full responsibility for the maintenance and upbringing of the child.
You can send your child for a period of earnings (shift, household disorder, etc.) to a boarding school, where they will look after him around the clock while his parents solve their financial problems.
Back to the orphanage
Very often a situation arises when they are taken from an orphanage, and then returned back. Needless to say, the psychological trauma inflicted on children by such adult behavior. Therefore, you need to think a hundred times and weigh everything, and only then accept a new member in your family.
Can I take my child back to the orphanage? Adopt children are usually those couples who can not or do not want to have their own. Taking the baby from the shelter, it is impossible to know what character traits he inherited from his blood parents. In addition, the child may develop a psychological illness, which is initially impossible to notice. Responsible people are trying to correct the negative behavior of the adopted child, who in fact has already become a family, to treat all his illnesses. Unconscious carry him back to the orphanage.
If the spouses already have their own children, then the adopted child may adversely affect them or use physical violence against them. In this case, the health of the blood child is more expensive, and the adopted son or daughter is sent back to the shelter. It also happens that native children mock the adoptive, because they consider him a stranger.
Of course, if there are any problems with the adopted child, parents are obliged to find their solution: to conduct conversations, try to make peace with their children, and seek help from specialists. There are many useful recommendations regarding establishing a normal healthy atmosphere in a family with adopted children. Before adoption, potential parents should study them and clearly be aware of whether they can become truly native to someone else's baby. Then you don’t have to figure out how to take the child to the orphanage.
Lack of understanding as a reason for abandoning a child
Not all parents have enough skills and experience to cope with the vagaries and poor behavior of their own children. Why the child began to behave inappropriately, it is definitely impossible to answer, since there may be a lot of reasons. But the main thing is the loss of parental authority. Many dads and mothers in such situations begin to be interested in how to take a child to an orphanage for educational purposes.
Usually aggressive behavior begins in adolescence. The child becomes uncontrollable: he runs away from home, skips school, comes bruised, rude and snarls, can begin to steal valuables or sell something of his own. Sometimes in the direction of the ancestors, threats from such a child can pour in. Some parents do not think that they made a mistake in their upbringing when their child was still very small, they do not look for other ways to rectify the situation. They see only one way out - to shift the responsibility for their offspring onto the shoulders of others (in this case, the state).
In such circumstances, parents have an alternative - to send the child not to an orphanage, but to a boarding school for re-education. They will be able to take him home for the holidays or holidays, maintain close contact with their child, while specialists will be engaged in it.
Documents for registration of a child in an orphanage
Parents must clearly understand that it is possible to send a child to an orphanage only on condition of deprivation of parental rights. If the baby has both a mother and a father, they should both refuse it. If such a baby has other relatives whose age and health does not prevent them from taking custody, but they do not want to do this, then the child is recognized as an orphan. The state takes care of him.
Regardless of the age of the child, he is a full citizen of the country in which he lives. Therefore, when registering him in an orphanage, you must provide a package of documents.
You can find out the full list of necessary papers at the guardianship authorities at the place of residence. They will also be able to answer any questions regarding the abandonment procedure.
Registration of children in an orphanage takes some time, because one decision of the parents is not enough. It will also require the approval of local authorities and state organizations, as well as a court decision on the deprivation of parental rights. The main documents that will be needed in this case:
- Passport of the child, if he already has one. In case of absence, a birth certificate is suitable.
- If there is not one of the documents listed above, then a medical certificate is issued, which must indicate the age of the child, his state of health.
- The conclusion about the living conditions of the baby, if he is taken from a dysfunctional family.
- If children are of school age, then it is necessary to provide a certificate of education.
- Data on the parents or one of them, if the second is missing.
- A description of the property that belongs personally to the child.
Other documents may be needed. It all depends on the specific case.
We give to the orphanage without return
How to take a child to an orphanage forever? If parents cannot provide their children with everything necessary, then employees of the orphanage will do this. In this case, the baby will remain there forever or until adoption by other people.
Adults who have placed children in an orphanage may request the opportunity to see them if the child agrees. However, this is permissible only until the moment the baby is adopted by other people. In this case, all visits with him will be prohibited. In fact, blood parents lose him forever.
This is a big difference from placing a child in a boarding school. At the same time, they do not deprive the father and mother of parental rights, and no one has the right to adopt a baby.
In the orphanage, the child is under state protection with full material support. Forever, the child cannot remain in this institution, because he will soon reach adulthood. Matured children can work and provide for themselves, as well as think about creating their own family.
The procedure for putting the baby in a boarding school
When a decision has been made to send children to a boarding school for their own good, you need to know what will have to be done. To register a child, you will need to write an application to the appropriate authorities and provide them with a package of documents.
In the event that children have reached an age exceeding 10 years, then it is necessary to ask their opinion on this matter. The final decision on registering a child in a boarding school is made by the guardianship authorities. If there are serious reasons for placing the baby in this institution, then a written agreement is concluded between the PLO, the parents and the boarding school.
This document must include the following information:
- How long will the child be in the institution.
- The possibility of visits and their order.
- Duties of the parties.
- What kind of psychological support is needed for the child or parents.
- Responsibility of the parties.
If adults do not violate the agreement, the child will be able to return to the family. This method can be used to correct the behavior of children, as well as if it becomes necessary to send the child to a boarding school for a while.
To the orphanage for a while
This is also theoretically possible, but this procedure is incredibly complex. How to take a child to an orphanage for prevention on time?
As already mentioned above, a formal abandonment of the child will be required. When a decision is made on this issue, in fact, the baby’s parents are no longer such. They can visit him, give him toys and things, buy sweets and so on. But at any moment, people may appear who want to take this child to their family.
Blood parents in this situation can not do anything. If it so happened that no one liked their baby, and they already decided all their questions, they can take the child back from the orphanage, but only after their parental rights are restored.
This procedure is even more complicated than failure. Parents will need to provide information about their financial situation, living conditions, health status, psychological atmosphere in the family and so on.
How to take a 12-year-old child to an orphanage?
Only minor children (up to 18) are admitted to boarding schools and orphanages. Therefore, a 12-year-old child can be surrendered. In this case, the opinion of the child itself will be taken into account. It is important to note that children from any age are admitted to the shelter. Breasts are usually identified in the baby’s house, where they live up to 3 years. Then they are transferred to an orphanage. As a rule, schoolchildren are enrolled in boarding schools.
How to take your child to an orphanage in Russia?
In the Russian Federation, children who have been left without parents or without their support may enter the orphanage. Also accepted are children who have been refused by guardians and close relatives. Admission of the child is carried out by decision of the guardianship authorities. In order to take children to such an institution in Russia, the following procedure is provided:
- An application for registration of the child in the orphanage should be written.
- The document on the deprivation of parental rights.
- Copies of the birth certificate of the children and passport (for 14-year-olds) are provided.
- Copies of personal documents of parents or guardians.
- Information about the children and their relatives.
- Act on housing conditions where the child was.
- Information about the psychological state of the baby.
- Rehabilitation program (for children with disabilities).
The decision to admit a child to a state institution is issued after studying the current situation, the documents submitted and the conclusion of the guardianship authorities.
How do they solve this issue in Belarus?
How to take a child to an orphanage in Belarus? Admission is based on the following data:
- Registration is carried out on the basis of the direction of medical organizations in which there were children who need constant help and have physical disabilities.
- By decision of the guardianship authority or the juvenile committee.
- At the request of the parents or guardians of the disabled child to provide him with medical care.
- In the direction of guardianship authorities related to the deprivation of spouses parental rights.
- Children from dysfunctional families living in poor conditions are accepted.
- A child who has lost both parents and is abandoned by relatives.
Conclusion
It is worth remembering that the decision to place children in an orphanage should be deliberate and adopted by both parents. It is better for the baby to live in a prosperous family. If a child cannot fully develop with his parents, does not receive enough food, warmth and care, he is better off living in an orphanage.