What are modern educational technologies and techniques in preschool education? What are they needed for? First of all, each technology is aimed at the implementation of educational state standards in preschool education.
Bit of theory
What does the word technology mean? The Explanatory Dictionary reports that this is a set of methods and techniques that are used in any skill, business, art. And pedagogical technology according to B.T. Likhachev is a combination of psychological and pedagogical attitudes that determine the set and layout of various methods, forms, techniques, as well as teaching methods, including educational tools, that is, it is directly a methodological toolkit of the pedagogical process. At this stage, there are many technologies. We will consider the most popular areas in which educational technologies are distributed in the DOE. They have been recognized by both teachers and parents.
Modern educational technologies and techniques in DOW
These include the following:
1. Health saving. The goal is to provide the baby with all the opportunities to maintain health, and also to form the necessary knowledge, abilities, and skills on healthy lifestyle.
2. Technology research activities.
3. Personality-oriented technology.
4. Technology "TRIZ" TS Altshuller (transcript: theory of solving inventive problems).
5. Methods of teaching reading in cubes N.A. Zaitseva.
6. Technology project activities. The goal is to develop and enrich the social and personal experience of children through their inclusion in the sphere of interpersonal interaction.
7. Pedagogical technology M. Montessori.
Also, there are many other modern educational technologies and techniques in the DOE.
A bit about TRIZ
Initially, this technology was developed by T.S. Altshuller to work at the University of Radio Engineering. But, as it turned out later, some elements of this technique can be successfully used in a preschool. It is known that modern
educational methods in DOW are aimed at the
development of logic, imagination, quick wit. TRIZ combines all the necessary elements for this. The technology of creativity, as it is also called, is aimed at managing subconscious processes in the development of creativity and logic of preschoolers. By the way, the well-known drawing technique “Monotype” also originates in TRIZ. There are many tricks that are successfully used by teachers in the classroom: nine-screen, brainstorming method (MMS), the method of “spyglass” and so on.
If we consider modern educational technologies and techniques in DOW, then with confidence we can say that TRIZ is one of the most effective and diverse in its occupancy. It is not difficult to use it in your work, in addition, this technology always gives positive results, because all the elements and techniques are playful, which means that children are trained in the process of their leading activities.