Many women have recently become more likely to threaten abortion. According to statistics, this is the most common diagnosis that is made daily to hundreds of women who carry a baby. There is a problem for various reasons, due to improper lifestyle, bad habits, unfavorable and inappropriate living conditions, unfavorable environmental conditions, and chronic diseases. If there is a threat of miscarriage, the doctor may prescribe certain medications, one of which is Tranexam, during pregnancy it is used to stop bleeding and minimize the risk of miscarriage.
Indications for use
As a rule, interruption occurs when a woman has bleeding. This is a dangerous condition that threatens not only the baby, but also the mother. But, despite this, women are very afraid to take any medications. Many people wonder why Tranexam is prescribed during pregnancy. What is this drug? Will it affect the development of pregnancy and the baby? "Tranexam" allows you to make blood thicker and increases its coagulability. In other words, the drug stops bleeding and prevents the occurrence of a miscarriage.
"Tranexam" during pregnancy is prescribed in the following cases:
- The occurrence of pulling pains in the uterus.
- Bloody issues.
- Miscarriages in previous pregnancies.
- Inflammatory processes.
- Allergies.
This drug crosses the placenta, but does not adversely affect the baby. In addition, Tranexam is prescribed during pregnancy in the early stages, when other drugs are contraindicated for use, because it is at this time that the formation of organs, systems and tissues of a small organism occurs. The most common reasons for prescribing the drug:
- risk of miscarriage;
- drawing pains in the uterus and lower back.
Early Admission
Reception "Tranexam" during pregnancy in the early stages is prescribed if a woman has problems such as:
- tumors, inflammatory processes;
- tonsillitis, pharyngitis, stomatitis;
- allergies caused by toxins and medication;
- bleeding
- hemophilia, leukemia;
- liver disease.
The drug is taken exclusively as prescribed by the gynecologist, in particular if drugs such as antibiotics, Curantil, Renax, Dufaston are taken at the same time. Alcohol is prohibited during use.
How much to drink "Tranexam" during early pregnancy? The duration of treatment is determined by the doctor after a survey and examination of the pregnant woman. As a rule, it is taken within a week. But if during the period of admission suspicious symptoms appear, you should tell your doctor about them.
The composition and properties of the drug
"Tranexam" refers to a group of drugs that stop bleeding. It consists of: tranexamic acid, silicon dioxide, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium glycolate.
All active components of the drug carry out the following actions:
- Eliminate allergic reactions and inflammatory processes.
- Thicken blood, which is important for bleeding.
- Reduce the tone of the uterus.
- With prolonged use, they have analgesic effects.
The drug is prescribed both during pregnancy and after childbirth, to prevent excessive bleeding. In addition, it is prescribed to patients who suffer from heavy and painful menstruation.
The drug is also widely used in surgery to eliminate or prevent the development of postoperative bleeding.
Instruction manual
According to the instructions for use, "Tranexam" during pregnancy has a local and systemic hemostatic effect, as well as anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, anti-tumor, anti-infection.
It is available in two forms: tablets and injection.
It should be noted that the dosage and duration of treatment are determined by the doctor.
Tranexam tablets during pregnancy are usually taken in the following dosages:
- With a hematoma during pregnancy, take 1 tablet 3 times a day.
- With bleeding - 1 tablet 3-4 times a day.
A solution for injection is prescribed, as a rule, every 6 hours at 15 mg / kg.
According to the instructions for use, Tranexam during pregnancy in case of an increased risk of bleeding, the attending physician prescribes injections of 10 mg / kg every 6 hours.
Effect on the pregnant woman
The main active ingredient of the drug is tranexamic acid, which is obtained synthetically from lysine amino acids. It is not metabolized in the body, it is fully excreted by the kidneys through urine. It does not penetrate the placenta, which is why it is completely safe for the child.
The disadvantages and advantages of the drug
What are the pros and cons of the drug? The advantages include, according to doctors, the following properties of the drug:
- Fast therapeutic effect.
- Short course of treatment.
- A wide range of effects.
- Safety for the fetus.
But he, despite all the positive characteristics, has its drawbacks:
- The need to adhere to dosages.
- There are a number of contraindications.
- Side effects sometimes appear.
"Tranexam" during pregnancy is a safe and effective drug that will help stop bleeding and get rid of other problems, but it should be prescribed by a doctor.
Contraindications and side effects
It should be noted that the drug is very well tolerated during pregnancy. But sometimes the following side effects may occur:
- Nausea, vomiting, heartburn.
- Dizziness, blurred vision, headaches.
- General weakness.
- Heart palpitations, pain in the heart.
- Allergic reactions.
It should be noted that adverse reactions develop extremely rarely, but in the event of any suspicious symptom, it is necessary to inform the doctor about it.
Contraindications to taking Tranexam during pregnancy are:
- Varicose veins.
- Intolerance to the components of the drug.
- Thrombosis.
- Impaired kidney function.
- Circulatory disturbance in the brain.
- Do not give intravenous injections if a woman has been given a blood transfusion.
- You can not use tetracycline, penicillin and Diazepam at the same time.
- It is forbidden to take the drug while breastfeeding, it poses a threat to the baby's life.
Reviews
Reviews about Tranexam during pregnancy are the most mixed. There are supporters and ardent opponents of this drug. Patients note such advantages of the medication as the instant effect of the drug, affordable price, and a short course of treatment. But some women note that they developed side effects after taking the medicine in the form of allergic skin rashes, dizziness, general weakness, and increased drowsiness.
According to numerous reviews of Tranexam during pregnancy, patients are very grateful to the drug, because thanks to it it was possible to save and endure the long-awaited baby.
Instead of a conclusion
Pregnancy is a very responsible and difficult period in a woman's life. Her body is haunted by a variety of ailments and diseases, while the list of drugs approved for use is very limited. “Tranexam” during pregnancy is an approved drug that helps to solve many problems, and, most importantly, maintain the desired pregnancy. It is recommended to start taking the drug as soon as possible, at the first signs of malaise, since timely treatment will quickly stop bleeding and maintain the health of the mother. A drug, like any medicine, has certain strictly regulated intake rules. In addition, it cannot be taken at the same time as certain drugs and alcohol. It is also forbidden to take it during lactation.
Before starting admission, you must read the instructions and strictly follow the recommendations of the gynecologist.
Due to its wide range of actions, Tranexam is used in gynecology and surgery, thanks to it, many women were able to maintain pregnancy after the IVF procedure.