The appearance in the family of a newborn always becomes an important and joyful event. However, after a few days of joint stay, mom and dad begin to ask different questions. So, parents often ask the pediatrician: “Why is the baby rumbling in the stomach?” Doctors cannot definitely and immediately give an answer to it. In most cases, in order to find out the reason why the stomach rumbles and gases are formed in the intestines of the baby, it is necessary to conduct a detailed diagnosis. It is worth saying that such a phenomenon may indicate pathology or be the absolute norm. Let’s figure out why the baby is rumbling in the abdomen , and whether it is necessary to somehow deal with it.
The first reason: hunger
If the newborn rumbles in the stomach, this may indicate a banal hunger. Surely every person has encountered at least once such a situation when you really want to eat and the stomach seems to begin to secrete juice. The digestive tract requires nutrition and produces a special rumbling sound.
What to do in this case, if the newborn rumbles in the stomach? The answer is quite logical. Need to feed the baby. It is worth recalling that breast milk is the most suitable and healthy food for crumbs. However, if you do not have the opportunity to establish lactation, then it is worth choosing a suitable adapted mixture. In addition to rumbling in the stomach, a demanding loud and piercing scream will tell about the child's hunger.
Second reason: colic
Quite often, a child is 2 months old and previously suffers from increased gas formation. After the specified period of time, colic disappears in most children. However, some babies may suffer from this manifestation up to six months.
Colic in a child occurs for the following reason. Immediately after birth, the intestines of the baby are sterile, it contains the original cal - meconium. However, it does not contain any bacteria. With the first nutrition, a dairy product enters the body of the child, which will help establish the intestinal microflora. Since beneficial bacteria are not yet in the digestive tract, fermentation can intensify, and as a result, bloating appears. Such a manifestation does not require treatment. You just need to be patient and wait until the intestines of the child begin to work smoothly.
Third reason: lactase deficiency
If it rumbles in the abdomen in an infant, then this can become one of the manifestations of lactase deficiency. In the first months of life, the baby eats exclusively milk food, which contains lactose. Lactase is an enzyme that helps digest such food. If it is not there or it is not allocated enough, then the baby’s tummy will make a strange rumbling sound.
To determine this fact, it is necessary to pass an analysis of feces and urine. When confirming the diagnosis, the pediatrician recommends changing the nutrition of the baby. Currently, there are adapted milk formulas intended for such babies.
The fourth reason: dysbiosis
If it rumbles in the abdomen of a baby, and his stool becomes very fluid and foamy, then we can talk about dysbiosis. This phenomenon develops due to a violation of the microflora in the intestine. So, normally the digestive organ is populated with beneficial microorganisms. If there are more pathological microbes, then dysbiosis can rapidly develop.
What to do in this case? Usually, doctors, before prescribing a particular drug for treatment, take the baby's feces for research. Only after confirmation of the diagnosis can such drugs as Enterol, Linex, Normobact, Lactobacterin and others be prescribed.
Fifth reason: lack of enzymes
If a 2-month-old baby suffers from rumbling in the stomach, then this may be due to a lack of enzymes. Often a sign appears during the introduction of some kind of complementary foods. For the normal digestion of products, the human body secretes certain enzymes. If any substance is missing, then the food is not digested, but enters the intestine unchanged. As a result, fermentation and an increase in the amount of gases begin.
Enzymatic deficiency can now be quite easily corrected. There are drugs to make up for the excess of certain substances. However, only a specialist can prescribe them after a detailed examination.
Rumbling stomach: what to do?
If the baby has a tummy rumbling and this causes him suffering, then it is worthwhile to help the baby. There are several ways to do this. Choose the one that is perfect for you and your child:
- Place the baby in an upright position and swear it for several minutes. If the cause of the rumbling is the air swallowed during feeding, it will come out and the baby will become lighter.
- Do a tummy massage. Stroke the abdominal wall of the crumbs in a clockwise direction. This will contribute to the discharge of gases. After that, several times press the baby's legs to the tummy. Remember that you should not do gymnastics immediately after eating.
- Put something warm on your baby’s tummy. It can be a heating pad or a diaper ironed with an iron. Heat will ease spasm and alleviate suffering.
- Use drugs. From rumbling in the stomach, you can give the baby the following compounds: Espumisan, Bobotik, Smecta, and so on. In case of emergency, you can use the No-Shpa tablets, but only after consulting a doctor.
Health to your baby!