Pregnancy is not always easy, it happens that it is accompanied by various unpleasant problems. It becomes especially hard in the last stages. Often a woman is sick at 39 weeks of gestation. The main reason for this is an increase in the uterus, which begins to put pressure on the stomach. Due to such changes in the body, the digestive system is disturbed.
Difficult period - 39th week
Even if there were no complications in bearing a child, then as soon as the 39th week of pregnancy begins, nausea may appear. It is important not to be afraid of this symptom. If necessary, consult your doctor and take the necessary measures to alleviate the condition.
This article will discuss what happens at 39 weeks of gestation. We will also explain why nausea occurs and what to do to eliminate it.
Why does a pregnant girl feel sick in the late stages?
When a woman reaches the 38-39th week of pregnancy, her stomach begins to harden, it’s very difficult to walk, she pulls her lower back, her back hurts and so on. This period is considered prenatal.
Most future mothers at this time have to endure various ailments. But when a woman is very sick during pregnancy in the later stages, this may be a signal of an approaching birth.
During this period, special substances begin to be produced in the body that help the uterus to mature. She begins to take up too much space. Therefore, there is pressure on neighboring organs, including the stomach or intestines.
If the future mother is sick at 39 weeks of gestation, this means only one thing - the uterus begins to expand, and her neck opens. But if vomiting occurs, you should immediately consult your doctor about this. So you can avoid further complications.
Only a specialist can identify the cause of this manifestation from the digestive system. After all, this can be not only a prenatal symptom, but also a sign of an infection in the stomach or intestines. Pregnant women tend to combine unusual foods. Therefore, poisoning often occurs.
When should you call an ambulance?
If a woman is not only sick at the 39th week of pregnancy, but also changes in the body appear, such as headache or dizziness, a sharp drop or increase in blood pressure, visual impairment in the form of black dots or nebulae, the occurrence of a gag reflex, diarrhea, then urgently you need to call an ambulance.
With such manifestations, doctors often find it necessary to accelerate the process of the birth of a child. This is done through the artificial call of childbirth.
Can drugs be used?
When a woman is sick at the 39th week of pregnancy, this period becomes unbearable and I want it to be over soon. But the clock seems to stop, and it seems that all the symptoms will never stop.
Most drugs to combat nausea are contraindicated in pregnant women, because they can cause harm to the fetus. In this regard, doctors do not want to prescribe them and do not recommend self-administration.
Only in urgent cases does a specialist decide to use drugs. For example, when endless vomiting is observed, and the general condition of the woman in childbirth worsens. Then the pills can save the life of the unborn child and make the mother feel better.
How to get rid of nausea? Useful Tips
Recommendations:
- In order to reduce the manifestation of nausea in a pregnant woman, it is necessary to create a favorable psychological environment around her, thanks to which the woman will rest calmly and comfortably. It is worth eliminating all the annoying factors.
- It should normalize sleep. At night, a woman should sleep about 8 hours, and during the day no more than 2. If it is hard for her to fall asleep, insomnia appears, then a favorable environment also helps.
- Vomiting at 38-39 weeks of pregnancy in the evening is very often from fatigue. Therefore, you need to avoid unnecessary stress and overwork of the future mother. Before going to bed, the bedroom, where the woman will rest, is aired. Evening walks in the fresh air are also recommended, but not for long so as not to overwork.
- The soothing aromas of oils or incense help many. But they should be careful, because they can not only eliminate nausea, but rather, become the cause of its appearance. Yes, and some oils are harmful to women during pregnancy.
- If a woman does not make a large number of movements before breakfast, then nausea may not appear. Therefore, a man should take care of eating so that his wife does not get out of bed. This will not only prevent the appearance of an unpleasant symptom, but also create a positive mood for the future mother. It is not necessary to bring a hearty breakfast, a minimum amount of food is enough for a woman to eat herself and be able to calmly get out of bed. You can eat fruit or crackers, but after that you have to lie down a bit. Then the girl will be able to get up and go to the kitchen to fully eat.
- It is very important that absolutely all groups of vitamins and essential substances enter the body. Therefore, during pregnancy, you need to organize the right, and most importantly, balanced diet.
- There are special diets for pregnant women, which help improve the digestive system without overloading the stomach. The bottom line is to increase the amount of protein products and reduce the intake of fast carbohydrates. The advantage is cereals, potatoes and other starchy foods.
- All food should not be very hot and not cold, warm dishes are considered optimal.
- It is necessary to exclude from the diet all fried foods and fatty foods.
- You can not drink food. It is better to drink plenty of water between meals, especially before meals.
- To maintain their own health and the fetus, one must beware of sudden movements, because they contribute to the occurrence of nausea.
- If vomiting occurs at night or with a change in body position during sleep, it is necessary to use drugs as prescribed by your doctor.
- If there is a clear threat of miscarriage or the health of the mother and fetus, the pregnant woman is immediately taken to the hospital, and the woman is in hospital before delivery.
Dehydration and fear are two other causes of nausea.
Dehydration is another cause of nausea. In this condition, the pregnant woman must be hospitalized. Doctors do everything possible to recover the fluid lost by the body. If for some time this can not be done, then urgently artificially cause childbirth to save the child.
Against the background of future childbirth, women have various fears. Some people think that if she feels sick herself, then the child experiences the same thing. But this is completely wrong.
The period before childbirth is often called the 39 obstetric week of pregnancy, because it is the finish line before the baby is born.
Signs of the approach of childbirth
In order to understand that childbirth is already close, you should pay attention to the following signs:
- Nausea suddenly leaves, the abdomen descends, and therefore the uterus descends. It becomes easier for a woman.
- The appearance of water or its small course is the first sign that it is time to pack things and go to the hospital. This must be done quickly. And it is better to collect everything you need in advance.
- The woman is losing weight dramatically, is swelling.
- Isolation of mucus with blood. This can be very dangerous, so you need to see a doctor.
- The appearance of diarrhea and frequent urge to the toilet.
- The occurrence of pain often pulls the stomach at 39 weeks of gestation.
- Often, the presence of labor with the same time interval indicates the approach of childbirth.
It is worth noting that the 39th obstetric week of pregnancy is a very difficult period for the mother, because the whole body works in an emergency mode: the heart rate quickens, the functioning of many systems is disrupted, and overall health is worsening.
What happens to the woman and the fetus at the end of the term?
At the 39th week of pregnancy, the uterus falls, so that it ceases to put pressure on the internal organs. Then the woman is relieved.
But nausea is replaced by other unpleasant symptoms. The uterus ceased to press on the upper organs, and now its influence passed to the urinary and pelvic areas. This leads to frequent urination and severe pain in the lower abdomen.
The cervix must constantly resize, then become wider, then, so that the baby’s head can attach to it. In this connection, drops of blood appear along with mucous secretions.
The fetus gradually slides down, as if preparing for the exit, so the woman’s breathing quickens, digestion of food is accelerated, which leads to diarrhea. Toxicosis at the 39th week of pregnancy either appears or worsens if it arose earlier. In the body of the woman in labor, colostrum begins to form, which serves as food for the baby at the first time of feeding, and then milk appears.
The placenta is aging rapidly because it is no longer needed. Amniotic fluid, which serves to protect the child from damage, begins to decrease, but to a certain amount, which is quite enough at this time to perform the main function.
What happens at the 39th week of pregnancy with the body of a woman is aimed at preparing for future births.
What should be avoided during this period?
It is important to avoid colds at such times, although due to the weakening of the body it is very easy to get it. With the disease, the risk of complications is high. Therefore, in case of a cold, not only at the 39th week, but also throughout the entire period of pregnancy, treatment should be carried out exclusively by a doctor.
The woman becomes unbearably hard, she is very tired, experiences many unpleasant symptoms. But you need to gather strength and wait for childbirth.
Child development
The fetus at the 39th week of pregnancy reaches the following sizes: height is not less than 50 cm, and weight is about 3 kilograms. Although each child is individual, the parameters may vary. The biparietal size of the head is 90 mm, the chest in diameter is about 99 mm. All values are conditional, average. With such dimensions, the child is fully formed and ready to be born. At this time, the fetus fell downside down, and the knees are pulled up to the chin. This situation is due to the fact that he is getting cramped and constantly having to toss and turn. During this period, it takes a lot of time for the child to sleep, because he needs a lot of strength to exit.
The skin is already very clean. The nails on the arms and legs grow back. Hair may begin to appear. The internal organs are all developed and ready for full functioning outside. Drooling will not be released immediately, but only after a month. The baby can see at a distance of no more than 30 cm, but the picture is colored, and the eyes react to movement. The child is fully formed and can independently conduct the vital activity of his body.
Little conclusion
The 39th week of pregnancy is a very difficult period for the mother, but favorable for the fetus, since it is finally preparing for the birth. During this period, a woman needs to be extremely careful!