The health status of the future mother affects not only her well-being, but also the babyβs development, including his mental and physical abilities, where one of the main roles is given to the nervous system. Its activity decreases when the childβs body lacks vitamin B9. Foliber makes up for folic acid deficiency, which reduces the risk of neural tube defects.
Reception "Foliber" during pregnancy
The instructions to Foliber indicate that it consists of the daily norm of folic acid (400 mcg) and vitamin B12 (2 mg). Science has proven that this tandem promotes better absorption of B9. Folic acid is rapidly excreted by the body, but thanks to B12, this process slows down.
Important! When taking vitamin B9, it is not advisable to consume fast food, alcoholic beverages and coffee, as these products accelerate the excretion of folic acid from the body.
The instructions for use of "Foliber" during pregnancy indicate that B9 is a kind of "engine" in the metabolism of an essential amino acid - methionine. A low level of vitamin negatively affects the synthesis of DNA, which makes its own adjustments, reducing cell division. The lack of folic acid in the body of the expectant mother threatens the development of serious defects in the fetus:
- craniocerebral hernia (protrusion of the contents of the cranial cavity);
- anencephaly (partial or complete absence of the cerebral hemispheres, cranial bones and soft tissues);
- hydrocephalus (a large accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid in the brain));
- deformities;
- mental or physical underdevelopment;
- malformations of the spine (changes in the configuration or number of vertebrae).
Important! A sufficient amount of vitamin reduces the risk of premature birth and spontaneous miscarriage in the early stages.
During an βinterestingβ situation, a woman should eat for two in order to saturate her body with useful vitamins and minerals. But even proper nutrition is not able to provide the pregnant woman with the necessary norm of folic acid, since the list of products in which it is present is too small. That is why Foliber is needed during the gestation period.
When to take?
The drug is prescribed to women in the first or at the beginning of the second trimester of pregnancy. This is due to the fact that at this time the child develops nerve tissue, including the primordium of the central nervous system. The instructions for use of "Foliber" indicate that the drug is effective during pregnancy planning and in its first trimester.
In the early stages of the "interesting" situation, folic acid is prescribed for the purpose of prevention. If the doctor advises taking the drug in the second and third trimester, you need to find out the reason for this decision. The recommended dosage is 1 tablet per day before meals. However, this rule is common for all women, therefore, before taking, you must consult your doctor.
Release Forms
The drug is available in the form of flat or round yellow tablets, packed in plastic cells of 28 pieces each. The product is sold without a prescription. Shelf life is 24 months. Can be stored at room temperature.
The instruction to Foliber states that taking vitamins does not affect the speed of psychomotor reactions, which means that the drug can be taken when driving a vehicle, and when working with complex mechanisms.
Drug interaction
It is not recommended to use the drug in combination with methotrexate, since the latter has an anti-folic effect. Also, do not take Foliber with antiepileptic drugs. This tandem reduces the effectiveness of the first and increases the frequency of epileptic seizures.
Contraindications
The instructions to "Foliber" indicate that in the process of taking the following contraindications should be considered:
- individual intolerance and hypersensitivity to vitamins B9 and B12;
- allergic reactions to additional components that make up the composition;
- poor digestibility of glucose;
- violation of the metabolism of galactose.
- acute lactose deficiency.
Side effects
Negative symptoms associated with taking the drug occur infrequently. Moreover, the instructions to the βFoliberβ during pregnancy mention such possible phenomena as:
- redness of the skin;
- rashes on the body, accompanied by itching.
If the above symptoms appear while taking Foliber, you must consult the doctor who prescribed this complex. The specialist will select an analog that will not cause such reactions. These include, for example, Femibion, Folivit and others.
The reviews and instructions to the "Foliber" say that unwanted symptoms more often occur due to violations of the rules of admission. For example, in case of exceeding the recommended dosage.
Reviews
Having studied the reviews of patients about this drug, it is worth noting that most of them are positive. The only complaint is the high price tag. The rest of the "Foliber" only positive comments. Pregnant women value convenience, because one tablet per day is enough to enrich the body with the necessary elements. Doctors also respond positively, approving competent dosing and a successful combination of vitamins in one drug.
There are also reviews of Foliber, where patients mention that they took the drug not according to the instructions, but 2-3, or even 4 tablets per day as prescribed by the attending physician. Perhaps, during a full-time examination, the gynecologist revealed conditions that justify such high doses. Three tablets of the drug exceed the standard norm of folic acid for a pregnant woman twice. It is important to know about this, and when a doctor prescribes more than one pill, you need to find out what he is guided by making such appointments.
Conclusion
In accordance with the instructions, "Foliber" can be prescribed both in the planning of conception, and in early pregnancy. The purpose of the appointment is to fill the lack of vitamins necessary for the proper development of the fetus. Self-administration of tablets is not recommended, since each person has his own need for various elements, which can only be determined by a doctor on the basis of analysis data. Excess vitamins are no less harmful than their deficiency. With hypervitaminosis, immunity is reduced. Also, do not exceed the doses established by the doctor in each individual case.