A runny nose is a commonplace phenomenon that every person has to worry about for his life many times. Transparent snot can be the result of mild hypothermia or an allergic reaction. Often it is this symptom that signals the development of acute respiratory viral infections and influenza.
But if in ordinary life we can hardly notice him, then the woman carrying the child is simply obliged to consult a doctor. Especially if a bacterial infection joins and the snot becomes dark. Today we will talk about how to treat green snot during pregnancy.
For advice to a doctor
Even if you have not been with a therapist for many years and are used to solving all health problems yourself, now the situation has changed significantly. Now you are responsible not only for yourself, but also for the baby, who is still defenseless against bacteria and viruses. No less dangerous for him can be medications. Therefore, we do not set experiments on ourselves, do not try to find an effective method of treatment, but go straight to the doctor.
The answer to the question of how to treat green snot during pregnancy is possible only after the examination. Thick discharge from the nose is already a serious symptom that you should not try to eliminate on your own. And green or yellow, with an admixture of pus - this is a reason to start taking antibiotics. Of course, the choice of the latter remains with the doctor, who focuses on the gestational age, test results and other features of the patient.
Treatment in different trimesters
The most difficult thing is to choose an effective treatment and not harm the mother and the unborn baby in the first trimester. Until the 12th week, the rudiments of all the most important systems are formed: nervous, circulatory, urinary, sensory organs are laid. No doctor can tell exactly how a particular medicine can affect these complex processes, because human studies cannot be conducted on a sufficient scale. Manufacturers can only prohibit the use of all drugs in the first trimester. And the doctor has to act on a situation where the intended benefit to the mother outweighs the possible risk to the fetus.
By the 12th week, that is, by the beginning of the second trimester, the placenta begins to work. Now there is a natural barrier that prevents the flow of a number of substances into the circulatory system of the child. Unfortunately, there are substances that cross the placental barrier. But now the doctor has much more choice for effective treatment.
The third trimester - the child is already very large, but it is too early for him to be born. In this case, the doctor needs to be careful with the appointment, since a number of drugs for a long time can lead to excessive tension of the uterus and increase the risk of premature birth.
What can you do yourself
Sometimes a runny nose begins due to living conditions that each of us can and should influence. Excessive dryness of the air, a lot of dust (the things on which it is collected) - all these are accompanying factors that contribute to the development of the symptom or its intensification. Sometimes parents complain of a constant runny nose in a child, and it passes immediately after installing an air humidifier in the apartment. Despite the fact that these measures cannot be called therapeutic in full, they can greatly help as part of complex therapy.
Weather in the house
- You will need to conduct regular wet cleaning of the room and ventilate it. If possible, install a special humidifier or place water containers around the room. Elementary humidification allows you to make snot less dense.
- It is necessary to regularly clean the nasal cavity from the secretions accumulating in it. Choosing how to treat green snot during pregnancy, the doctor will definitely tell you how to rinse your nose. You can use "Aquamaris" yourself or just a solution of soda and salt, a decoction of chamomile or calendula. A specialist can recommend furatsilin. After washing, you must definitely blow your nose.
- Drinking regimen is also important. Receiving a large amount of fluid helps the body quickly get rid of toxins and defeat the disease. It can be pure water, tea with blackcurrant, lemon or rosehip, herbal infusions.
- Steaming hands and feet, inhalation - all these are also effective ways to deal with a runny nose. But be sure to consult a doctor, during pregnancy, this method of treatment may be contraindicated.
All these procedures will not save you from a cold, but they are only supportive measures. Additionally, the doctor will tell you how to treat green snot during pregnancy. All procedures together will provide a good result.
Causes of the development of the disease
This is the first thing that interests a doctor. Various diagnostic methods are used to establish the causes. Based on this, the doctor will make a conclusion and say how to treat green snot. During pregnancy, the diagnosis is approached even more carefully in order to prevent complications in the mother and fetus.
The most common causes are:
- Viral infection. During pregnancy, immunity is reduced and the body is easily infected. In this case, the woman complains of nasal mucus, fever, frequent sneezing, headache and sore throat. The expectant mother cannot sleep, breathe normally, she becomes nervous and irritable.
- But usually not viruses, but bacteria that cause green secretions (snot) to appear. During pregnancy, only minor transparent discharge can be considered relatively safe. The green color indicates that bacteria are developing at a tremendous speed. The body's defenses are reduced, the maxillary sinuses can become inflamed. Sometimes snots get an unpleasant smell due to the presence of pus. It is very important that a woman understands: any purulent process in the body is a great risk of spreading the infection to other organs. This means that there is a risk of infection of the fetus, which can become fatal.
- Allergies during pregnancy are not the cause of green snot. In this case, they should be transparent. In rare cases, with weakened immunity, against the background of chronic allergies, the bacterial flora can join. This is the reason for the appearance of green snot.
Bloody snot
Treatment for green snot during pregnancy should be effective, safe and gentle. The appearance of blood may indicate the use of too many nasal agents or talk about other diseases. In any case, it is important to immediately inform your doctor.
If sinusitis is diagnosed, which is quite possible with such symptoms, then a maxillary sinus rinse is prescribed. This procedure is performed only by your doctor. To strengthen the walls of blood vessels, the course of Ascorutin is usually recommended. During pregnancy, it also reduces venous problems.
Treatment methods
It is very important to take measures in time and not start the disease so that complications do not develop, especially dangerous during pregnancy. The treatment of green snot (more precisely, a disease accompanied by this symptom) is usually carried out using drugs or folk remedies. Sometimes these two lines combine. The drug method involves the use of the following means:
- Vasoconstrictor drops. At first glance, they are harmless, but in reality this is not so. They can not be used for more than a week, as they cause addiction. If green snot is observed in the early stages of pregnancy, it is necessary to be treated without using such nasal drops, since with an overdose, vasoconstriction is possible throughout the body, and this threatens to worsen the blood circulation of the uterus.
- Antihistamines. Appointed in order to relieve swelling. It is best not to choose Suprastin, but the more modern and secure Fenistil.
- Antivirals and antibiotics. The decision on their use should be made only by the doctor, after having carried out the necessary examination and inoculated on the sensitivity of microflora.
- By the decision of the doctor, this list may be supplemented by Sinupret, Viferon or Bioparox.
Chronic runny nose
There are cases when such a symptom becomes protracted and persists throughout pregnancy. In this case, the drugs are prescribed based on the results of the analyzes. If the patient's condition is satisfactory, then the appointment of more serious drugs is postponed until 2 or 3 trimesters of pregnancy. Green snot with temperature and weakness suggests that treatment should be started immediately. Conversely, with normal health for some time, you can maintain the state using natural, safe means.
Folk methods
To alleviate the condition without the use of medications, you can try the following:
- Breathe over the steam. Jacketed potatoes are very suitable for this. You need to breathe carefully so as not to earn a burn of the mucous membranes.
- Rinse your nose using onion or aloe juice.
- To treat a runny nose, you can also use herbal drops. To do this, take a teaspoon of dry yarrow herb and calendula. Mix them and pour 0.5 tbsp. boiling water for 1 tsp. mixtures. Boil in a water bath for 20 minutes.
- An excellent remedy is drops from beet, potato or carrot juice. They contain natural antibiotics that successfully cope with the infection.
Despite the fact that all these products are natural, you should consult your doctor before using them. Many of them do not differ too much in strength from pharmaceuticals.
Instead of a conclusion
The future mother has a huge responsibility for the life and health of the unborn baby. Therefore, even many are skeptical of doctor's prescriptions, while collecting other opinions and reviews. How to treat green snot during pregnancy is a complex and multifaceted question. The most important criteria for choosing a therapy are the gestational age, the patient’s state of health, the presence of concomitant pathologies or allergic reactions.