"Avard BIOS": settings, parameters, reset

The BIOS Setup utility reports system information and can be used to configure PC settings. To configure BIOS Avard, there is an installation utility stored in its flash memory. The configured data is provided with context-sensitive help and is stored in the system RAM with battery backup. If the configuration stored in the CMOS is invalid, the default BIOS settings are reset to the factory defaults. When it starts, the top-level screen of the BIOS Setup Avard main utility appears, which provides seven menu options at the top of the screen.

Precautionary measures

If the user decides to make changes to certain parameters, it will be safer to pre-commit these changes. Then restart the system to see how it works. If the system becomes unstable, you need to return to the previous settings. Click on any of the settings below to complete this task.

Precautions before setting up BIOS Avard.

1. Back up data from the hard drive.
2. Back up the current BIOS code. Some update download programs offer this option, while others do not. Alternatively, some microcircuits support the built-in mini-BIOS, which can be activated in case of unsuccessful updates and the BIOS Avard setting. Some motherboards have a jumper that can be used to switch to backup.
3. Record hard disk configuration information. If the user switches to a different BIOS, you may need to re-enter it.
4. Record other non-standard BIOS parameters, such as parameters of the data transfer rate on the hard disk, built-in parameters of the serial and parallel ports, and others.
5. Carefully and thoroughly read the information that came with downloading the flash BIOS or updating the chipset.
6. Check the Avard BIOS online setup in Russian or call the BIOS manufacturer if the user has any questions before ruining the BIOS.
7. Some motherboards disable BIOS updates by default to protect against unauthorized changes. Set the permission to change in the motherboard before installing the flash BIOS update and perform a reset of protection after the update is completed.

Softmenu III is a place where you can configure the processor without installing jumpers on the motherboard. Configure the processor by simply selecting a speed from the list, for example, the Pentium III 750. This ensures that the processor bus, multiplier, voltage are correctly set for this particular processor. If necessary, you can manually configure each function. After completing the setup of "Avard BIOS" in Russian, press ESC to return to the previous menu.

Standard CMOS Features

On the CMOS tab, you can configure basic BIOS functions, such as date, time, floppy disk type, and others. To select parameters, use the arrow keys to move and press Enter to select the required option. You can specify which IDE devices are in the assembly, for example, Hard disk, CD-ROM, ZIP-drive and others. The easiest way to configure IDE devices is to leave it in automatic mode. This allows the BIOS to automatically detect devices, so the user does not need to do this manually. The bottom also displays the total amount of memory in the system.

There are many presets that you can select if necessary in the advanced BIOS features. In most cases, leaving AWARD BIOS settings as default is sufficient. Typically, the first boot device is mounted on a floppy disk. This ensures that it will be read first when the system boots, and therefore can boot from the Windows boot disk. The second boot device is the hard drive, and the third is the LS120. If you want to start from the bootable CD, you can install the third bootable device on the CD / DVD-ROM.

Settings screen overview

The AWARD BIOS setup screen on your computer is not an intuitive interface, but most users are pretty quick at navigating. Typically used are arrow keys and cursors, "+", "-" and Enter.

Unfortunately, there is no single key that all computers would use to enter the setup screen. In most cases, use F2 to enter the BIOS Phoenix Avard setup; you can also press F2 to access the system configuration.

You can use different keys F2, F1, F12 or TAB. If the user does not find the key, you need to look at the computer manual.

Overview of BIOS setup screens.

Advanced CMOS Features

On this tab, the user can configure the contents of the chipset buffers. It is closely related to hardware and therefore it is recommended that you leave the AWARD software BIOS setting as default if the tuner is not sure what it is doing. Incorrect settings can make the system unstable. If SDRAM can handle CAS 2, then making changes will speed up memory synchronization. If the PC has 128 MB SDRAM, then the maximum memory that the AGP card will use is 128 MB.

Integrated peripherals allow you to change various I / O devices, such as IDE controllers, serial and parallel ports, keyboards and others. Power management allows you to configure various power-saving features when the PC is in standby or in standby mode.

PnP / PCI configurations allow you to adjust PCI slots. Assign an IRQ for various configurations. They leave AWARD BIOS utility settings as default, otherwise, they can complicate work with IRQ.

PC technical condition

The PC health condition menu displays the current processor temperature, fan speed, and voltage. You can set a warning temperature that will trigger an alarm if the processor exceeds the specified temperature.

So, loading fault tolerant defaults. If the tuner made changes to the BIOS and the system became unstable as a result, you can return it to the default settings. If a lot of changes are made and the user does not know which one is causing the problem, it is best to select the option “Load default values ​​for safe mode” in the BIOS menu. In this case, a minimum performance tuning is used, and the system will work stably. In the dialog box, select Y, and then press Enter to load the default values.

You can also load the optimal default settings in the enhanced security mode described above. In the dialog box, select Y and press Enter to load the optimized values.

Users can get an online example of navigating the BIOS setup of the Phoenix AWARD BIOS. Using this simulation, they can better understand how to navigate, change values, and otherwise manipulate the Phoenix Award BIOS.

Like most computers that use the Phoenix BIOS setup, each section is divided into several pages to offer more options and make it easier to find information. To navigate through the available options on the screen, use the arrow keys, the user moves between functions.

To change the values, users can press "+" or "-", PgUp, PgDn or the Enter key. To exit the menu, press the Esc key. Finally, after changing the values, pressing the F10 key will save the values ​​and exit the Phoenix AWARD BIOS CMOS setup, the panel of which will display numerous available parameters that help to configure and optimize the computer.

POST Configuration Utility

When the system starts up, the BIOS performs a power-on self-test, which checks the hardware on the PC to make sure that all components are present and working properly.

An overview of events that may occur during BIOS POST, indicating whether they prevent the PC from turning on.

Peripheral configuration

Phoenix BIOS is an intuitive BIOS setup that is pretty easy to navigate. To navigate through the Phoenix BIOS, the user uses the up and down arrow keys to move around the current screen. If the user wants to change the menu, pressing the left or right arrow keys toggles between the available tabs.

After selecting the item that the user wants to change, he can press either the Enter key or the + or - key to switch between the available options. The Peripheral Setup section contains parameters for the computer's serial ports, parallel ports, and legacy USB ports.

The IDE configuration allows the user to define or change any values ​​related to IDE devices connected to the computer, such as a hard disk and a CD-ROM drive. Floppy disk parameters allow the user to enable, disable, and change parameters related to the floppy disk drive connected to the computer. DMI event logging allows the user to view the DMI event log, clear the log, and enable or disable this feature.

The video configuration allows the user to set parameters related to the video, including the Snooping palette, AGP aperture size and default adapter. Resource configuration reserves or makes available any memory or IRQ resources.

The security section allows you to set BIOS passwords on the computer. From here, you can set the password for the user that is requested each time the computer boots, or set the password for setting the input to the BIOS setup. If the user sets the BIOS password and forgets this password, he must reset the CMOS or BIOS password.

In the next section or the Power menu, you can enable or disable the power management settings on the computer. The next and final section in this Phoenix BIOS example is the boot menu. This section allows you to configure how the computer and its peripherals boot up during startup.

Users can determine the boot sequence of boot devices. This section is important for cases when you need to boot from a floppy disk or CD. There are three submenus that allow you to choose from a list of available hard drives or other removable devices.

Update for premium version v6.00PG

Approximate settings for configuring AWARD modular BIOS v 6 00 pg:

1. Runs on Windows 7, 64 bit.
2. Board: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. Z68XP-UD3R.
3. Bus frequency: 100 megahertz.
4. BIOS: Award Software International, Inc. F4 01/09/2011.
5. Release date 01/09/2011.
6. The GBT BIOS version is 42302e31.
7. Modular board BIOS v6.00PG.
8. Product Code Z68XP-UD3R.

Usually this BIOS is hosted on older machines, so the BIOS flashing process should have been done using the Gigabyte "@BIOS" utility in ClippyOS, since fd0 was not previously provided.

The action algorithm is as follows.

1. Perform a BIOS backup and flash the original version on ig1000mk.fb.
2. Get to know the manual for the motherboard.
3. Fix corrupted Phoenix BIOS using Crisis Recovery Disk.
4. Get to know the user guide for the Crisis Recovery Disk procedure.
5. Attach fd and use cris-recovery-disk-creator.zip and B1800_crisis_recovery_disk.zip to create a CRD disk that replaces the BIOS.
6. Take out the CMOS battery for more than 10 minutes.
7. Close the CLR_CMOS switch, next to the CMOS battery.
8. Boot from the CRD drive to fd0 while holding down the WINKEY + B or WINKEY + ESC key combination.
9. Load an SD card with CRD contents of the disc while holding down the key combination.
10. Boot with the contents of the CRD drive on the USB drive while holding down the key combination.
11. Reboot.

Linux Settings

To install the Linux distribution, the user has to change the BIOS settings. Some people have serious problems accessing the Avard BIOS and Smooth Setup settings under Linux.

The most important changes.

1. The value for “PNP-enabled OS” should be set to “NO”.
2. The BIOS is looking for boot options, the MBR is mostly on IDE 0 if you need to boot from a CD.
3. Install the CD-ROM in first place, and the floppy disk and IDE 0 in second and third. After installation, you can return the BIOS settings back.
4. When you boot a computer with x86 or x86-64 architecture, information on the results of texts whose details depend on the computer will appear on the screen. This is usually the name of the manufacturer of the motherboard or computer, the display of the installed PATA hard drives, information about some devices built into the motherboard, RS-232 serial ports, parallel printer ports and other equipment. Recently, there has been a tendency to hide characteristics (most or all of the information) behind the graphic display.
5. The first information on the PC screen, which will be displayed for a second or two, is a hint on how to enter the BIOS setup utility.
6. After successful login, a screen with an options menu will appear. Some utilities go directly to screens with options and options for selecting other screens.

Configure Disk Settings

The first mode to be set is the “CMOS Standard Functions” drive settings, select it on the main screen. This screen allows you to configure disk and time settings.

Integrated Device Electronics (IDE), also known as PATA, hard drives are automatically detected by most motherboards, so they should appear in the drive list. If the installed hard drive does not appear, you can try to select the drive by primary, secondary and main location or select the auto-detection option in the menu that appears. If this does not work, the drive may not be connected to the power source or its “master / slave” setting is incorrectly configured. To fix this malfunction, turn off the computer, check the connections and settings, and restart the BIOS utility.

If the computer still does not automatically recognize the disk, maybe something more serious. , BIOS Auto User .

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On all x86 and x86-64 computers, a clock is installed on the motherboard to save time while the computer is turned off. You can set the motherboard clock by moving the cursor to the corresponding items in the System Time and System Date lines and adjusting them. Most BIOSes require users to enter time in a 24-hour format.

Before setting the clock, keep in mind that Linux stores time based on Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), which is closely related to Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). If the PC only loads Linux, it is best to set the motherboard clock to UTC / GMT.

If the computer boots both Linux and Windows, which uses its local time, then you can set the hardware clock to local time - and Linux can perform internal configuration. This feature is usually installed during system installation.

Modern motherboards usually contain many devices that in the past years were implemented as separate plug-in boards - sound "cards", network ports, universal serial bus (USB) ports, RS-232 serial ports, parallel ports and others. However, not everyone wants to use all these functions, a modern user wants to "sharpen" the system for their computer format.