It does not bark, does not bite, does not molt, and is also characterized by a calm and friendly character. All these are characteristics of a unique breed, analogues of which are no longer found in the world. Meet - A breed of dog that does not bark, or Basenji. Do not confuse with basset hound: his voice is like a trumpet, and he will bark very often, just for fun. This destroys stereotypes, because we are used to the cat meowing and the dog barking. But the fact remains. There is a breed of dogs that does not bark, and it is still preserved in its natural habitat - impenetrable jungle.
Very comfortable pet
Indeed, apartment dwellers often place excessive demands on their pets. To sit quietly and not interfere with neighbors, no shedding and wool, and most importantly - no smell. Such a plush toy, but lively. And the most interesting thing is that a dog breed that does not bark meets all these requirements. They have no natural smell, even wet they do not smell like a dog. However, they build relationships with humans, rather, on an equal footing, like a royal cat, and not a diligent servant, as other dogs often behave. It is impossible to deceive them, they are very smart and cunning, they cannot stand tyranny at all.
Breed history
Today, the breed of dogs that does not bark has received a rebirth. They remembered her, there were clubs involved in breeding these wonderful animals. Many breeders position it as a new breed, but this is fundamentally wrong. She was not bred by a man; the breeder's hand did not touch her. The breed was formed distinctively in the jungle of central Africa, many years ago. The first heyday of popularity can be attributed to the era of the pharaohs. Many images were found on the bas-reliefs of the pyramids, where the basenji dog is represented in all its glory.
In those days, African dogs were considered a sign of aristocracy, they were taken out of the Nile Valley as precious gifts. However, many died in Europe without undergoing acclimatization. But the simple tribes that lived in a semi-wild state in the jungle made friends with these dogs. They helped people hunt, and in order to make it easier to navigate in the forest, Aborigines hung homemade bells on dogs' necks.
Different names
As soon as a breed of dog is called that does not know how to bark. The most common names are basenji and an African dog. However, besides this, there are the names of the Congo Terrier, the jungle dog, the forest dog from Congo, Zande, yum-yum-terrier. All these are different names for the same animal.
I must say that basenji are happy to communicate with a person, for this they have a lot of different sounds. Those who are familiar with sharpei know that they also rarely bark, often using other ways to express their emotions. Also here, the Basiji dog can whimper and grunt, giggle and squeal. If she is worried, she makes not very pleasant sounds, as if a person was nearby, dying, beating in convulsions. Therefore, if you come home and find rescuers opening the doors, then do not be surprised.
Appearance and habits
The breed of dogs that do not know how to bark, has gained great popularity among dog breeders because of its bright appearance. At the same time, everyone will pay attention to the completely atypical structure of her body: this is not even a dog, but a miniature horse. The location and work of the joints, movement - all this resembles a graceful lynx, and not running. Indeed, such a lightweight hunter is able to withstand enormous loads, and not at all tired. What the basenji dog loves the most is running. Do not get such a dog if you can not provide it with sufficient physical activity. Locked in an apartment and taken for a walk for 10 minutes a day, she becomes depressed.
This is a small, graceful and unusually elegant dog. She looks like a gazelle, very smart and agile. Silky wool in the sun casts copper. Ears give it a special appeal - spiky, set high, slightly tilted forward, they give the impression of an elegant hood. When the dog is surprised or preoccupied with something, special folds form on the forehead, which cause tenderness in the owners. The tail, like a sharpei, is set high and curled into a ringlet. An African barking dog is very clean, but does not tolerate water, so swimming is best not to force. Some representatives wash themselves in a cup of water, like cats, dip their paws into the water and rub their faces. After eating, they will never poke their faces stained with food into the clothes of their owners. Unlike many other dogs, the basenji carefully licks after a meal.
Character
The African barking dog is flexible and friendly, but contact with it is fragile enough. Aggression against a person is completely absent, but when dealing with dogs, she will definitely try to dominate. At the same time, basenji get along well with other pets, since initially they are pack animals. A zande dog has a very subtle psyche: any careless word, rudeness or resentment inflicted on an animal can forever close its soul for you. They just need to be loved for what they are. They know how to lock themselves in, take offense, and you simply will not have a second chance. These dogs know for sure whether the owner pretends that he loves, or can’t really live without them.
Care
Now you know exactly which breed of dog does not bark. Caring for them is simple, a novice will also cope. It is enough to comb the hair once or twice a week, cut the nails and clean the ears. It is believed that the wool of this breed does not cause allergies, which means that you can not worry about the health of your family and friends. However, the activity of animals is very high, so it is better for busy people to choose a different breed. Their curiosity knows no boundaries, so you need to carefully monitor the pet so that he does not harm himself or his property. It is most convenient to let him play in a fenced area, so if you live in a private house, the pet will be happy.
Disease
In general, they are very healthy and hardy dogs, despite their fragile appearance. However, their gastrointestinal tract is gentle enough, which means that the requirements for food quality are high. Inflammatory diseases are frequent, and helminthiases can cause enteropathy. Therefore, carefully select products for your pet, and once every three months, bring him to a veterinarian for examination and preventive deworming. In addition, this breed is prone to urolithiasis. Any change in the behavior of your pet should be an occasion to contact a specialist. He will determine if the situation is safe or needs immediate correction.