When you are going to the sea with your child, I want the trip to go well. But changes in climatic conditions, infections in the water, stale fruits, food can cause serious trouble. Vomiting in a child at sea is a fairly common occurrence. She delivers a lot of discomfort to children, and for parents, the illness of the baby is real stress. Is it possible to prevent acclimatization, viral diseases on vacation? What symptoms should alert adults? How to help the baby in case of vomiting and diarrhea? We will try to answer all these questions in the article.
Causes of vomiting at sea
Vomiting and temperature in a child at sea may occur unexpectedly. It would seem that in the morning the baby felt good, and by lunchtime the first symptoms of malaise are already making themselves felt. Parents, first of all, need to find out the reason for the poor health of the child. They may be as follows:
Acclimatization. For some reason, parents are the last to think about it. But it’s hard for children to get used to new climatic conditions, and this is how the body adapts to changes. Therefore, most pediatricians say that you should not go on vacation with your baby for less than 14 days. There will be no benefit from the trip, and stress is provided to the whole family.
Poisoning. A fairly popular reason is that the food that the child is used to is replaced by exotic dishes, national cuisine. In addition, the diet is disturbed. On vacation, parents allow the child those products that are prohibited at home: carbonated drinks, sweets, popcorn and other sweets. The stomach, which had not encountered such food before, simply cannot digest it. Very often, for this reason, vomiting and diarrhea occur in a child at sea.
Heat or sunstroke. Mostly it happens in children who forget to wear a panama hat. Thermoregulation is disturbed, the body responds by fainting, headache, fever, and vomiting. Remember: in this condition, diarrhea can not be. In order to prevent heat stroke, you need to put on a baby's hat, use sunblock, periodically bathe in the sea or pool, do not go outside during the hours of the most active sun (from 11.00 to 15.00), do not allow dehydration of the body.
E. coli or infection. Very often, children, swimming, can catch an infection in the water. Rotovirus is a fairly common disease in children at resorts. In this case, you need to see a doctor, especially if the child is very small. The main rule is to prevent dehydration.
Vomiting in a child at sea can occur precisely for the reasons described above. It is better to consult a doctor at the first sign of malaise.
What is acclimatization?
There is nothing wrong with acclimatization. This is the usual adaptation of the body to new climatic conditions, time zones and other changes. As a rule, it occurs 2-3 days after arrival at the resort. Passes by itself. During this period, the child should not be physically loaded, taken to the sea, only digestible food should be offered to him. No too active and outdoor games.
Acclimatization Stages
Vomiting and temperature in a child at sea may be associated with acclimatization. It consists of several stages:
Initial stage. Occurs in the first 24 hours after changing climatic conditions. During this period, the baby behaves as usual.
Manifestation of the reaction. It is this period that doctors call the most difficult, at which time the body begins to respond to changes that occur. Vomiting, fever, general malaise, drowsiness, and headaches may occur. Symptoms disappear within 2-3 days.
Partial addiction. The body adapts to new climatic conditions.
If the trip is delayed for more than a month, a stage of full acclimatization occurs.
The above steps should be known to parents in order to understand how long the child will feel completely healthy.
Could there be vomiting during acclimatization?
Many parents are wondering if vomiting can occur in a child at sea due to acclimatization. In order to answer this question, it is necessary to find out the characteristic symptoms of this phenomenon:
These symptoms can be confused with poisoning or heat stroke. But if they are observed 2-3 days after arrival at sea and pass during the day, we can safely state the fact that the child’s body has reacted to new climatic conditions.
How to deal with it better
Is it possible to prevent or reduce acclimatization for a child? Leading pediatricians claim that this is an individual peculiarity of a person, so you can’t avoid it. But you can prepare a child. To do this, you need:
A few days before the trip, consult a doctor, purchase medicines.
Try to make the trip as comfortable as possible for the baby.
Do not physically load it.
If you can choose a vehicle, it is better to give preference to the train or car. Air travel affects children badly. This is due to the fact that there is a sharp change in climate due to the huge speed of the aircraft. It is also better to refuse to travel by water, since a child may have seasickness.
There is nothing wrong with acclimatization, as a rule, after a day the child feels good again.
And still poisoning. First aid
If vomiting has opened in a child at sea, remember a few important rules:
do not overload the stomach with fatty, heavy foods, offer only digestible foods;
give the child as much fluid as possible;
if you are sure that this is poisoning, rinse your stomach;
follow a diet for several days.
Remember: if severe vomiting has opened in a child at sea, treatment should be followed immediately so that dehydration does not occur.
What you need to take from medications
If vomiting and diarrhea have begun in a child at sea, these are the first signs of food poisoning. It is necessary to take measures to remove intoxication of the body and improve the condition of the baby. Doctors in this case suggest using the following medications:
Sorbents. Activated carbon is good.
Drugs for dehydration. If there are none, ordinary mineral water without gas is suitable.
Any antiviral agents.
Drugs that stop vomiting and diarrhea, such as Smecta.
In addition to these drugs, if the child has a fever, it is necessary to give an antipyretic.
Resort Poisoning Prevention
Vomiting in a child at sea is an unpleasant phenomenon that can occur due to food poisoning. In order not to spoil your vacation, you need to follow preventative measures:
There are only fresh products, pay attention to the date of manufacture.
Follow hygiene rules if you can’t wash your hands on time, use wet wipes and special antibacterial agents.
Wear a hat.
Try to eat in one place.
Rinse vegetables and fruits thoroughly.
It is better to drink bottled water.
These simple rules will help you and your child eliminate food poisoning at the resort.
We are assembling a first-aid kit: what medicines at sea with a child should be taken
Holidays at the resort with a baby are not always only positive aspects. It happens that in children the temperature rises sharply, vomiting and diarrhea, runny nose, cough begin, no one is safe from this. If a child falls ill at sea, one must not hesitate, but urgently take action. Of course, it would be nice to see a doctor, but if this is not possible, you should start treatment yourself. To do this, you must have a properly assembled first aid kit. It will contain:
Antipyretic agents based on paracetamol and ibuprofen. Besides syrup? it is necessary to purchase candles; in case of poisoning and acclimatization, children experience vomiting, therefore a sweet suspension is not always appropriate.
Antihistamines (Diazolin, Claritin, Loratadin, Fenistil).
Vasoconstrictor drugs (Nazivin, Rinorus, Aquamaris and others).
Cough Remedies.
Sorbents (activated carbon, "Rehydron").
Remedies for disorders and vomiting (Smecta, Nifuroxazide, Filtrum).
Ear drops (“Candibiotic”, “Otipaks”).
Also make sure that the medicine cabinet has a band-aid, bandage, green paint, iodine, hydrogen peroxide.
A trip with a child to the sea may not always go smoothly. A child’s body is not yet able to respond to changes in climatic conditions and time zones like an adult. Therefore, there are cases of acclimatization. The situation is more serious with poisoning, which is not uncommon in resorts. Going to the sea, properly assemble the first-aid kit so that all the necessary preparations are always at your fingertips, observe hygiene rules, offer your baby only fresh food, and your vacation will be remembered on the positive side.