When pregnancy occurs, significant changes begin to occur in the body. It is clear, because now he must carry out work with double power. The layer of subcutaneous fat lining increases. It acts as a kind of reservoir for preserving the water, nutrients and vitamins that are required for the development of the baby. But this is far from the only factor that affects weight gain during pregnancy by week. Let's talk about this in more detail.
When pregnancy occurs, weight is gained for several reasons:
- the fetal egg grows;
- the placenta develops;
- the thickness of the subcutaneous fat layer increases;
- the mammary glands become larger;
- more weight and size of the uterus will be established.
Weekly weight gain during pregnancy is also affected by:
- age. The greater the woman’s age, the more weight she will gain;
- well-being. If in the early stages there is severe toxicosis and vomiting, then a woman can lose weight, and in the latter stages, on the contrary, the weight will quickly increase;
- multiple pregnancy. It is understandable that if there are two kids, then they will weigh more;
- Pathology during pregnancy, for example, polyhydramnios.
There are certain standards by which
weight gain during pregnancy is limited
by week. Weight gain in pregnant women is strictly individual in each. That is, it is obvious that plump women and very thin, large and petite will recover in different ways. Therefore, the amount of
weight gained during pregnancy is estimated according to a special table based on body mass index.
Most women wonder how not to gain weight during pregnancy. The answer is simple. It is required to eat correctly, so as not to gain a lot, and the child lacked vitamins. It also happens that if weight gain during pregnancy is very large, then childbirth can be difficult. Therefore, sometimes doctors advise you to lose weight a little, and say how not to gain weight during pregnancy.
It also happens that during pregnancy, on the contrary, very little weight is gained. This is dangerous, especially since very little nutrients will be delivered to the child and he will begin to lag behind in his development.
It is far from a secret that each of the past and future days of development inside the mother’s tummy is very important for the baby, and any developmental delay can badly affect health.
Too much weight gain during pregnancy by week is also dangerous. But what? Very often, it is caused by a large amount of water and edema during pregnancy. Such conditions are not good. If such symptoms occur, then the woman is hospitalized to make a corrective decision.
If both small and large weight are so dangerous during pregnancy, then what is ideal? Weight gain should occur gradually, smoothly, but not in a sharp way. With this set, pregnancy will proceed well and without problems, and the future baby will develop normally, as well as receive all the required vitamins from the mother.