In summer and autumn, a lot of fruits and vegetables grow. They contain a large amount of vitamins and minerals. However, in order to preserve the harvest until winter, those who cook the jam freeze or stack them in the cellar. But drying is a much less expensive, but retaining a large number of useful substances method. However, this requires a dryer for vegetables and fruits, because the process that occurs in vivo does not give such results as automatic.
With the help of the device you can cook delicious and delicate apple chips, fragrant pastilles from pears or crunchy banana slices. However, in order to choose the best product, you need to familiarize yourself with their technical characteristics, find out the differences between the units and study the best models.
Diverse selection
The dryer for vegetables and fruits can be different. Differences can be in the type of heating and the location of the trays. It is also necessary to pay attention to the power level and the presence of a thermostat.
Dryer Format
On sale you can find horizontal and vertical devices for drying fruits. The differences are in the arrangement of the trays where the sliced pieces are placed. In vertical samples, trays are placed one on top of the other through an opening on top. The horizontal models resemble an oven in appearance, where the trays are placed on the side on special grilles.
Which dryer for vegetables and fruits is suitable, the hostess herself must decide on the basis of personal convenience and preferences. However, it is worth considering that horizontal models suggest the ability to get one tray, without disturbing others.
Heating principle
Dryers are also divided into varieties according to the principle of heating. Convection and infrared are distinguished:
- Convective models. They work on the principle of translational movement of heated air from above and below. However, such devices are dried too quickly and aggressively. In this case, the fruits are small and hard. Among the advantages, one can single out an affordable price and the ability to preserve the crop for a long time at low cost. To reduce the risk of overdrying, it is recommended to manually control the entire process.
- Infrared dryer for fruits and vegetables. Models where ideal conditions for drying are created inside the appliance. The working temperature is from 40 to 60 degrees, which allows you not to overdry the fruits and at the same time preserve most vitamins. Fruits from such a device come out much thicker than from convective, and have softness. The model is suitable for those who want to make apricots from apricots.
Important parameters
In the summer-autumn period, a dryer for vegetables and fruits is very popular among many housewives. Reviews show that the device helps to preserve crops and prepare dried fruits for further use in winter. However, so that the acquisition does not disappoint, it is necessary to pay attention not only to the appearance and location of the baking sheets. The power of the device is important. But it is worthwhile to understand that this parameter does not indicate the drying speed, but the ability to simultaneously dry a large number of fruits. The higher the power, the more fruits can be processed at the same time.
In household appliances stores there are products with a power level from 250 to 1000 watts. However, for domestic use at home, the optimal value is 500 watts.
It is necessary to clarify the presence of a thermostat. Most budget models do not have it, so the capabilities of the device are limited. The dryer for vegetables and fruits can be used for different purposes. For drying fruits, the optimal temperature is 40-60 degrees.
In convection models, the flow of heated air is too large, so it is good if you can set the temperature up to 30 degrees. At the same time, drying greens is also recommended at lower rates.
Instrument capacity
Most housewives think that the larger the volume, the better. However, it is important to ensure that empty baking sheets are able to be removed without hindrance. The capacity of the unit depends not only on the volume of the equipment itself, but also on the number of trays where the fruits are placed. At the same time, the hostess can lay out any wedges at the same time, but it is worth considering that there are no sharp odors that mix when drying.
All dryers require a different maximum weight, calculated on a single pallet. It varies from 0.5 kg to 2 kg. When choosing a product, the hostess must balance her abilities and understand how many products she intends to dry. After all, the most voluminous ones spend a large amount of energy, so the downtime of some trays will be unreasonable.
Attention to the body
Dryers for vegetables and fruits are made from plastic and metal . Reviews indicate that metal retains heat better due to the fact that they have much better heat transfer. In addition, the drying process is much faster. However, the cost of such devices is initially higher.
Plastic models have a sophisticated look. Transparent plastic clearly shows the entire drying process. This is important, because there is no need to constantly remove the trays and control the entire process.
Dryers for fruits and vegetables: ranking of the best
To choose the optimal model, it is worth sorting out the priorities, reading reviews about the attractive models. The rating below shows the advantages of specific devices, their characteristics and possible disadvantages.
"Breeze" from "Spectrum Instrument"
Dryer for fruits and vegetables "Veterok" refers to convective appliances. The product is the most popular and in demand among owners of personal plots and country houses. With the help of the unit, you can quickly and easily make winter blanks.
The model is quite budget, so its design is very simple without any frills. However, the best dryer for vegetables and fruits does not have to have an attractive appearance, but here in technical terms there are clearly many advantages:
- The maximum load is 5 kg of fresh fruit, which is a pretty good indicator.
- In a set of 5 pallets made of transparent but durable plastic.
- The lid provides recommendations on the choice of drying parameters for various products.
- Not only fruits and vegetables can be dried. Suitable for herbs, mushrooms and berries.
- Light weight.
- Almost silent operation.
The temperature is controlled by a conventional rotary switch. It is important that the minimum values are 30 degrees, and the maximum - 70 degrees. If you take into account the shortcomings, then there is no timer. It is necessary to fully regulate the entire drying process.
Inexpensive model - Supra DFS-523
Dryers for vegetables and fruits are gaining more and more popularity. The rating of the best continues with the budgetary Supra device. The dryer also belongs to convective devices, has a compact size and is suitable for those who need to dry a small batch of fruits.
Five pallets are included with the device. The distance between them can be adjusted. Management consists of two regulators. One is designed to turn the device on and off and has a backlight. The second allows you to adjust the temperature, the limit of which is from 40 to 70 degrees. Despite the low cost of the product, it is equipped with overheating protection.
The main advantages of this model:
- low price;
- compactness;
- quite high power;
- clear and simple operation;
- the ability to dry small batches of vegetables, fruits, herbs or berries.
The main disadvantages are the long drying process and small size.
Roomy dryer "Suhovey-M8"
Continuing the rating of dryers for fruits and vegetables from the budget series, one can not help but mention the powerful and roomy unit. The device has proven itself in the conditions of a large country harvest. The dryer is capable of harvesting more than a dozen kilograms of fruit. For this, as many as eight pallets are provided, each of which is capable of holding up to 700 grams of fruit. Judging by the reviews, and without the possibility of switching the temperature regime, even small pieces can be dried. It's all about maintaining a constant optimum temperature.
The convection dryer is made of bright orange plastic, which immediately attracts attention. At the same time, the device quickly copes with its tasks, and as a result, smooth and fragrant segments come out.
Among the main advantages, users distinguish:
- high power;
- large capacity;
- output quality of the product;
- low price.
If you analyze negative reviews, then most often there are opinions about an extraordinary design.
Powerful and versatile - "Petromash Ryzhik Super"
To understand the models on sale, it is worth examining the rating of fruit vegetable dryers. Reviews show that if you need a universal option that allows you to dry not only fruits, but also mushrooms, meat, then you need to choose from among the metal ones. The first in the ranking is "Petromash Ginger Super".
The model is one of the most powerful. Air blows around the entire inner chamber and heats up to 70 degrees. From the reviews it is clear that the products retain their color and completely retain nutrients. Of course, a large amount of electricity is consumed at maximum temperature, but this feature is compensated by the speed of the process.
Among the advantages can be identified:
- the presence of five pallets;
- two power modes;
- the speed of preparation of the final product;
- universality;
- operational recovery is almost instant;
- excellent drying quality.
But you should take into account one serious drawback. The dryer uses energy very well, but it allows you to quickly and efficiently dry many fruits.
Workhorse - "Alvin SU-1"
Often, buyers are interested in the question, what is the best dryer for vegetables and fruits. Reviews show that Alvin SU-1 is very popular among units in a metal case. High-quality and durable work is provided. The device has a lot of positive feedback. Users like:
- reliability and durability;
- large capacity;
- two operating modes;
- low power consumption;
- availability of additional functions;
- metal components that do not melt during continuous operation.
Of course, the appearance of the device is ambiguous. Not all buyers like the design, and for a kitchen in a modern style, it is hardly suitable. However, they usually get it for country houses and cottages, where powerful and strong household appliances are required.
Technological Ezidri Snackmaker FD500
Among the dryers with touch controls in the first place is this model. User reviews confirm that drying at all levels is efficient and fast. At the same time, very little energy is consumed. The declared power is 500 watts. Productivity - about 7 kg of raw vegetables and fruits, which is enough for a family of 3-5 people.
In the basic configuration there are five pallets, one mesh sheet and one for pastilles. As a gift, the manufacturer provides a recipe book. The air supply system guarantees uniform drying at all levels. It is recommended to use products such as:
- fruit;
- vegetables;
- mushrooms;
- berries;
- greens;
- snacks
- mashed potatoes;
- meat.
Among the main advantages are:
- reliability, durability and high quality workmanship;
- trays are equipped with double walls;
- the presence of a thermal fuse.
But the dryer still has a somewhat high price, the device does not have a timer.
Conclusion
To preserve the harvest, you need a dryer for vegetables and fruits. Which is better - plastic or metal - depends on the purpose of use and the proposed installation location. For home use, you can purchase a beautiful device with transparent pallets. If the product will be often used in the conditions of a summer residence, then it is necessary to consider metal options.