The childhood of a little man begins with an acquaintance with Russian folk art. Moms and grandmothers tell tales to the child, and the baby listens with enthusiasm, remembers, tries to retell. In this case, all cognitive processes develop : memory, thinking, imagination, speech. And all this is put into effect only by the correct acquaintance of the child with the book. Undoubtedly, parents, educators, and later teachers should contribute to the early development of the child.
But many do not know what to do, how to help a child if he is instructed to write a fairy tale at school. Tales invented by children are unique in their own way. If the parent does not have any penchant for writing, do not despair. A good fairy tale can be written without much talent, the main thing is aspiration and self-organization. And if it is assumed that the child will do this completely independently, the task of the parents is to correctly set the direction of creative activity.
Fairy tale as a genre
A fairy tale is a special genre of folklore, which at all times enjoyed incredible success in children. At the heart of a fairy tale lies a wonderful world with incredible adventures of heroes. As a rule, the main character must make a choice, solve difficult life tasks, and constantly be on the lookout for it. Children are great dreamers and inventors, they want to constantly learn new things, so they really like these tales. Magic, wonderful events occurring in a fairy tale attract their attention, make imagination and logic work.
Where to start writing a fairy tale?
Before proceeding directly to writing, you need to introduce your son or daughter with examples of fairy tales. There are a great many of them, and all of them are interesting in their own way.
When you read a fairy tale to a child, pay attention to the important components of the work: exposure, plot, plot development, climax and denouement. Explain incomprehensible phrases to the child and why the hero does one way or another. After reading it is not necessary to immediately close the book, let the child fantasize, think for himself how the plot might develop. Perhaps already at this stage ideas will come to mind for a future work.
Decide on the theme of a future fairy tale
A fairy tale must be interesting for a child. Ask him what he would like to write a fairy tale about. Perhaps the child already has some ideas of his own, considerations in this regard. By the way, it’s much easier for children to come up with a fairy tale sometimes than for an adult - imagination works better, the imagination is unlimited, they don’t think about how to make more money and do not burden themselves with uninteresting and boring work. Even if you personally don’t like the topic, give your child the opportunity to express himself. Let him try, make plans, "spoil" the paper - this is all necessary. If the topic is not immediately, it is worth recalling the famous fairy tales and try to compose a similar one.
A children's fairy tale of their own composition arouses a feeling of pride in a child, increases self-confidence and helps to achieve the realization that “I can do anything”. If the work is also beautifully designed (add illustrations, print on paper, make a hardcover), then it will be doubly pleasant to leaf through and re-read such a “book”. To compose a children's fairy tale for many children is not a problem at all, because they like to dream so much! If your child comes up with wonderful stories, stories, fables, don’t be too lazy, give him a pencil and paper, let him write down the basis for further composing a fairy tale.
Composition
When writing a fairy tale, it is necessary to take into account the compositional and ideological component of the work. You need to clearly understand what the story begins with, what will happen next and how it will end.
However, this does not mean that you should sit down for writing only when the plan is completely ready. Inspiration is unpredictable, and an understanding of the plot can come right at the time of writing. For this reason, you should not limit the child to anything: let him compose, try his hand. Fairy tales invented by children are distinguished by originality, unpredictability and absolute sincerity. In such tales, as a rule, good always triumphs over evil.
The main character
This should be given special attention. What is he like? What does he love, what does he admire, how does he spend time? Do not be surprised that the character can resemble your child in some way, but in some way demonstrate those qualities of character that he would like to have. The main character is the central image of the whole work: it is with him that adventures take place, he goes on a long journey, meets obstacles and dangers, learns to overcome fear and doubt.
A great luck awaits the hero after he defeats the worst enemy in the world and frees some beautiful princess from captivity. It would be better to create a character who would somehow change during an entertaining journey, become better and learn to benefit others. Tales invented by children are truly small masterpieces: they impress with their sincerity and kindness.
Plot development
If you and the child started writing the text together, then, no doubt, you should understand that children's fairy tales should be based on an interesting, exciting plot. After all, what happens to the hero, in fact, is of significant interest to the baby. The hero should not sit still, at least he goes on a long journey. He must have a dream or a lofty goal in life: to become a hero, help loved ones, save a princess from death, etc. There is nothing wrong if fairy tales invented by children are not like other works of this genre: originality and own thinking always only welcome!
What to look for if a child writes a fairy tale on his own?
There are also such talented children who can compose a full-fledged fairy tale without the help of an adult. This only needs to be enjoyed: it means that the kid has a well-developed creative imagination, imagination and ability to organize himself. Children's fairy tales invented by children are often more original than those whose authors are adults. This phenomenon is easily explained: children are more emotional, direct and easily transferred by force of thought into a fairy-tale space.
If a child decides to work on a fairy tale himself, and you see that your help is not yet required, then give him complete freedom of action. Let him do what he likes. No need to impose on him a plot, action plan or a specific character. You need to come to everything yourself. And if the child decided to do the task on his own, give him the opportunity to prove himself. Often, fairy tales invented by children turn out to be extremely successful.
Antagonist heroes
In all fairy tales there are villains who prevent positive characters from living in peace: they arrange various troubles for them, spoil the holidays, and do harm in every possible way. It is important that the negative characters are shown on their part, so that they are also interesting. Ideally, you can come up with the fact that by the end of the fairy tale, various evil spirits and mischiefs become good, change their character.
Brevity is the soul of wit
No matter how the storyline of a small work develops, it is extremely important to teach the child to express his thoughts with the utmost precision and clarity. Fairy tales invented by children are short perceived easier than long and ornate. Remember: a fairy tale should not be very long! It should not contain repetitions, endless enumerations, it is not necessary to unnecessarily drag out dialogs. If it is difficult for the child to immediately orient, offer your help: edit the tale, point out unnecessary and unnecessary phrases that will help to reasonably reduce the text.
Thus, fairy tales invented by children will tell you about the great talent of your young writer, the originality of his thinking, the presence of a creative streak, imagination, his own style of presentation, and general literary abilities. Like any talent given by nature, literary creativity must be developed, to help it grow over time. Imagine that in a few years it is your child who can become famous throughout the country with his works. And then you will surely remember how it all began with "innocent", nothing promising fairy tales.