Many owners use incubators to efficiently breed poultry. The device is able to create conditions that are ideally suited for breeding chicks, which allows you to breed the bird without the participation of a brood hen. Poultry farmers are popular devices "Ideal hen". Incubators are produced by a domestic manufacturer. We will tell in more detail about their technical parameters, advantages, disadvantages and operating rules.
Manufacturer
The best choice for a small farm or household will be the “Ideal brood hen”. The incubators are manufactured by Bagan, which became the first developer of such devices in Russia. Bagan produces household incubators and heaters.
Over the 25 years of the company’s existence, half a million quality incubators have been produced. They are suitable for breeding many types of birds: pigeons, parrots, swans, ostriches, turkeys, pheasants, ducks, geese and, of course, hens. A significant part of the instruments is exported. Several modifications of incubators of different configurations are available.
Models
One of the main types of Bagan products since 1992 is the “Perfect hen”. Incubators have a simple structure and a foam housing. In the late 90s, the delivery of devices to remote areas by mail was established. From simple analog temperature controllers, the company switched to digital, and later to computerized ones. To date, there are several modifications of incubators. In total, there are 3 lines, which include 13 models.
The simplest and cheapest incubator - “Ideal brood hen” with 35 eggs - is suitable for small farms. It is equipped with an electronic temperature controller. Egg rotation is carried out manually.
The incubator "Ideal hen 63 eggs" is the most popular model. There are 6 modifications of these devices, which allows you to optimally combine the necessary functions. You can choose manual, mechanical or automatic egg rotation. In some models that are not equipped with a wire rack, you can place 90-100 eggs. It is possible to additionally purchase a wire rack for goose or quail eggs.
The incubator "Ideal brood hen" (63 eggs, 220-12V) will allow you to save masonry even in the event of a prolonged blackout. This model has the ability to additionally connect to a 12 volt battery.
For large farms, 104 egg incubators are produced. The model without a lattice holds up to 150 eggs. You can choose the rotation manually, mechanical or automatic. In this line there are models with the ability to connect a battery.
Device description
A classic option for domestic farmers is a 63-egg incubator, so consider the line using this device as an example. The ideal incubator household incubator has compact dimensions. The device can be placed even in a small room, and it will not interfere. Heating elements are completely safe.
The incubator is lightweight. The simplest model weighs only 1.5 kg, a device for 63 eggs - 3 kg, for 104 eggs - 4 kg. The package includes a special sensor that allows you to automatically adjust the temperature. An innovative REN type heater placed on the lid evenly heats the eggs. Through a special window you can observe what is happening in the incubator.
The manufacturer guarantees that the error in temperature indicators will not exceed 0.1 degrees. To maintain humidity at the optimum level, the incubator has special recesses that need to be filled with water. This creates a microclimate that is optimal for the development of healthy chicks. The device consumes a minimum of electricity.
Specifications
Among the features that the incubator “Ideal brood hen” has, one can name protection against moisture and electric shock. The device can maintain the desired temperature level with a deviation of only 1 degree. The temperature regulation range is quite wide (from 35 to 42 degrees), which allows the young growth of various species of birds.
Egg rotation varies by model. In the simplest, you need to turn the incubation material by hand. Mechanical rotation is carried out using a special handle. The automatic rotation is independently activated every 4 hours, human participation is not required. Excellent conditions for hatching chicks will help create the incubator "Ideal brood hen".
User manual
Before you start using the device, you need to read the operating instructions. What conditions are needed to use the device "Ideal hen"? Incubators can be placed both on a table or stand, and on the floor. Ensure normal air access to the device.
For normal operation of the incubator, it is necessary to provide a temperature of 20-25 degrees in the room. In no case should it fall below 15 degrees or rise above 35. The device must not be placed in direct sunlight or close to heat sources.
Before use, you can wipe the incubator with a mild disinfectant and wipe thoroughly. Before putting eggs, walls and the lid of the device, be sure to wipe it with warm, clean water. Be sure to test the device before use. Turn it on and warm to operating temperature.
During incubation, you can control the process using a thermometer and adjust the thermostat. The development of embryos in eggs can be observed and monitored at all stages using an ovoscope. It will be seen in the lumen if the egg is unfertilized or the embryo is frozen in development.
If there was a short-term, for 15-20 minutes, blackout, then the embryos are not threatened by hypothermia. If there is no current for several hours, then you need to connect the incubator to the battery or cover it with a blanket.
After use, the appliance must be carefully washed with gentle means without abrasive. Store the incubator in a clean, dry room. With proper care, the incubator will last more than 10 years.
Precautionary measures
For safety reasons, do not open the lid of a device that is connected to the mains. Do not use a broken incubator or device that has a damaged power cord or temperature controller. Do not place it near open flames.
Advantages
The popularity of the “Ideal Lay” incubators in our country is due to a combination of low price and good quality. The device is safe for humans and is equipped with an electric shock protection system. It is available even to novice farmers and does not incur additional costs in the form of large electricity bills.
The device is easy to place indoors, it is compact and does not take up much space. The incubator is lightweight, which means it is easy to use, if necessary, you can move it and store it. You can safely put it on a stable chair, stool.
For ease of observation, a transparent viewing window is located in the lid of the device. With it, you can observe what is happening in the incubator. In order not to violate the temperature regime, do not remove the cover for no reason. Mechanical rotation greatly facilitates the care of hatching material. The presence of auto-rotation and completely reduces human participation to a minimum.
Another advantage of the device is the ability to use it for different types of birds. You can adjust the temperature regime and use grids with cells of different sizes.
disadvantages
The ideal laying incubators have several drawbacks that should be mentioned. The simplest models are not equipped with egg rotation mechanisms, which means that the incubation material needs to be rotated manually every few hours.
A power outage can be a threat to brood. The heater stops working and the incubator cools quickly. If power outages occur in your area, it is best to purchase a model with the ability to connect a battery.
The foam casing is fragile enough. It may crack if a sharp or heavy object is dropped on it.
When using an incubator, you should know that depending on the type of bird, eggs require different conditions. It is necessary to carefully read not only the operating instructions for the device, but also the rules for breeding the selected bird species.
Reviews
What do farmers think of a device like the Ideal Brood Egg incubator? Reviews about the device are mostly positive. Poultry farmers note that the incubator is inexpensive, affordable. Its design is very simple, the device is quite durable and light. Hatchability is high.
However, farmers say that the device has the simplest design, which means it also has disadvantages. The location of the heaters does not provide uniform heating, the eggs have to be moved from the middle to the edges every day.
The “Ideal Neighbor” incubator is an excellent option for beginner poultry farmers and small farms. This simple and inexpensive device will help to bring out healthy and viable chicks.