The word "technology" is known to us since ancient Greece. Then it meant skill, skill, art, that is, a process. If we define the receipt of the necessary data as a resource that does not differ in value from oil or gas, then the phrase “information systems and technologies” will mean the process of processing this resource.
So, we are dealing with a system that combines methods and tools for accumulating and processing various data. It serves to analyze the information received, on the basis of which a person makes decisions. Information systems and technologies are applied in almost all areas of modern production. Of course, such a widely used concept has three conventional divisions: concrete, basic, and global., , . - – , , . , , , .
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At the same time, I am provided in the form of reports that show the trends of changes, their causes and solutions to fix them. The system evaluates the real state of the object and the deviation from the planned one, identifies the reasons for this deviation and analyzes possible solutions and actions. Reports are regular, special, summarizing, comparative and emergency.The introduction of information systems allows you to establish the work of an office or enterprise and eliminate mistakes made earlier. As a result, the work of the company’s divisions becomes more coordinated, which contributes to productivity growth.