It seemed that only yesterday your baby got its first teeth, very little time has passed, and they are already staggering and begin to fall out. You are surprised and worried. And, of course, you become interested in what kind of teeth a child has and how old. And is it all or just some?
What kind of teeth do children have ?
All children change them in different ways, from four to fourteen or fifteen years old. And each individual case is the norm. By four or five years old, children usually have twenty primary teeth: two canines and eight incisors and masticatory - molars. And from this age they all begin to change. When this happens depends on many factors: the child’s immunity, the state of his gums, natural conditions, heredity, etc. This process usually ends by fourteen to fifteen years. At this age, a person has four incisors and small molars and two canines, a total of twenty-eight permanent teeth. The remaining four may appear after seventeen years. For many people they do not grow.
What kind of teeth do children have in the first place?
This question interests many parents. Milk teeth - the lower incisors - fall out first. This happens after four to five years. By six or eight years old, in their place there are constants that have stronger roots and hard enamel, which means they are better suited for chewing solid food. Before the change of teeth, noticeable gaps appear between them, having a protective function in the formation of the jaw. If they did not appear, the child should be shown to the dentist.
What kind of teeth does the child change last?
From six to seven years, the first molars and upper incisors change, then the lateral incisors, fangs. When a child’s milk teeth change , this process is completely painless for him, in contrast to their teething. He is even proud of the lack of a tooth, rightly believing that in this way he grows up. Lastly, the second molars fall out and grow. The so-called "wisdom" teeth can appear after seventeen years and not at all.
Oral hygiene during tooth changes
This period lasts quite a while, and parents need to pay special attention to the oral hygiene of the child. It is necessary to teach him to brush his teeth correctly, (not only moving the brush to the sides, but also back and forth, up and down), rinse his mouth after eating, limit the intake of sweet food. In no case should the child be allowed to loosen the tooth so that the infection does not get into the gums and does not cause inflammation of the oral mucosa. In addition, we must try to prevent caries. Despite the fact that milk teeth will fall out in due time, while they are there, they should be carefully taken care of. Otherwise, problems may arise in the future. Sick milk teeth must be treated to get rid of the infection in the mouth, to fill, and not to tear, because the resulting emptiness can affect the formation of a malocclusion of the child. Parents need to know how much milk teeth change, because if the process of their loss did not occur on time, then in the future this can cause irregular growth of permanent teeth. Better to prevent this than to fix mistakes for a long and expensive time. Delays in tooth changes can indicate a deficiency or excess in the growing child's body of some necessary and useful substances. In this case, you can not do without medical advice from a qualified specialist. Teeth, both milk and permanent, must be accustomed to caring from childhood and periodically conduct their preventive examination by a doctor. One dentist-humorist correctly noted that the first teeth are given to us by nature for free, while the rest will have to pay. And now it’s not cheap. Therefore, we must value this free gift and take care of it.