The condition of the girl changes during fetal development. Often there is loose stool during pregnancy in the second trimester. Examination by a doctor is necessarily carried out in this condition. Often, in the second trimester, the pregnant woman feels better, so it is necessary to determine the factors that provoke digestive problems.
Causes of the disorder
Liquid stool during pregnancy in the second trimester is accompanied by vomiting, exacerbates the load on the body, functioning at the limit. Therefore, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the provoking factors.
We will understand what causes loose stool during pregnancy in the second trimester.
Causes:
- Changing the location of the digestive tract due to the pressure of the enlarged uterus.
- Nervous strain.
- Food poisoning.
- Worms.
- Infectious disorders of the digestive tract.
- Allergy.
In the second trimester, the internal organs of the fetus begin to form. Diarrhea in the mother can adversely affect their work. An embryo in the womb gets a chronic kidney or liver disorder. Liquid stool during pregnancy in the second trimester leads to dehydration and toxicosis. Therefore, doctors recommend drinking more water in order to resume the lost supply.
Antidiarrheal drugs for pregnant women should not contain chemical components. During the period of gestation, only safe means are allowed, dietary adjustment, elimination of the factors causing diarrhea, and light preventive measures to strengthen overall well-being.
Symptoms
Liquid stool during pregnancy in the second trimester for a long time is accompanied by such symptoms:
- Heat.
- Weakness, poor health.
- Nausea, vomiting.
- Unnatural color of stool.
- Half-fainting state.
Such signs lead to serious consequences, therefore, when they appear, it is necessary to see a doctor.
Acceptable treatments
We will figure out what to take from diarrhea for pregnant women. Doctors prescribe several drugs and give advice on adjusting the diet. The specialist prescribes safe agents that absorb harmful components found in the esophagus when loose stool occurs during pregnancy in the second trimester. How to treat this disorder?
Preparations:
- Beefiform.
- Linex
- Polysorb.
- Smecta.
- Enteosgel.
- Activated carbon.
The water-salt balance is normalized after taking Rehydron. A mixture of salt, soda and sugar, dissolved in water, is used as an analogue of this medicine.
Enterofuril is permissible during pregnancy with caution. Its main active ingredient is nifuroxazide, which helps fight a large number of microbes. The medicine quickly eliminates diarrhea and concomitant gastrointestinal disorders.
Bifiform
Instructions for use of the capsule:
- The dosage is prescribed by a specialist individually.
- The average number of capsules per day is 2-3 pcs.
- Up to 4 tablets per day are sometimes permitted.
- The duration of treatment depends on the complexity and nature of the disorder. On average, this period is 2-3 weeks.
What are the contraindications of the drug "Bifiform"? Instructions for use of the capsule prohibits treatment for individual intolerance to the components. This drug has no other contraindications. Allergy is sometimes manifested as a side effect. An overdose is excluded, since the concentration of active components in the capsules is small. It will take a lot of pills to cause a negative effect. The medicine can be taken only after consulting a specialist. Self-medication often leads to serious complications and is a danger to the developing fetus.
Indications for use "Bifiform"
Dysbacteriosis can occur due to the production of progesterone in large quantities. This hormone relaxes the muscles of the uterus, reduces the likelihood of a miscarriage. At the same time, the substance affects the intestinal tissue and leads to dysbiosis. The disorder is accompanied by the following symptoms:
- Diarrhea.
- Constipation.
- Bloating, gases.
- Intoxication and other signs of problems with microflora.
It is impossible to restrain the production of progesterone, but dysbacteriosis can be counteracted. "Beefiform" is often prescribed in such situations. The intestines are filled with beneficial microorganisms that contribute to the production of lactic and acetic acid. As a result, the pathogenic microflora is crowded out, the patient's well-being improves, and the feeling of discomfort disappears.
Contraindications
"Bifiform" refers to probiotics that have a beneficial effect on the body. The medicine has no contraindications, but it is forbidden with individual intolerance to the components. With a negative reaction of the body appear:
- Rash.
- Itching
When these signs appear, the medication is stopped, the specialist prescribes another remedy.
Linex during pregnancy
The 2nd trimester in some women is accompanied by problems with intestinal microflora. Linex is made in the form of capsules, consists of live dried bacteria. The drug is often prescribed to pregnant women, as it acts gently and effectively.
Structure:
- Enterococci.
- Bifidobacteria.
- Dried Lactobacillus.
The capsule shell opens in the intestine, so the active ingredients always act in the right place, passing through the stomach. The use of Linex in the second trimester without specialist instructions is undesirable. The drug is well tolerated in most examples and quickly affects the intestines.
Benefits:
- Help in the fight against diarrhea.
- Strengthening the body's natural defenses.
- Recovery of beneficial microflora.
- Acceleration of the processing of bile acids.
Many analogues of Linex normalize the state of microflora and have a toxic effect on the body, so they are not used when bearing a fetus.
The healing properties of Linex
The drug is used to maintain beneficial microflora. The body of pregnant women is better supplied with beneficial substances that are absorbed by the intestines.
Treatment of dysbiosis helps to solve such problems:
- Strengthening immunity.
- Resumption of normal gastrointestinal tract.
- Bile breaks down fat better and is processed faster.
A capsule, swallowed whole, brings more benefits to the body. The gelatin shell does not contain harmful substances and well protects the powdery filling from the digestive enzymes of the stomach.
Indications for taking Linex
Doctors prescribe a medicine in such situations:
Medications are used in the first trimester with caution, because during this period the nervous system and organs are laid in the baby's body. Linex at this time is taken to combat rotavirus infection.
The drug normalizes the state of microflora in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters after antibiotic use. Indications for taking Linex remain the same.
The Importance of Fighting Dysbiosis
Problems with microflora arise with problems with the digestive system during the period of gestation.
Treatment of dysbiosis can solve the following problems:
- The absorption of harmful components by the body.
- The organization of suitable conditions for the absorption of beneficial trace elements.
- Prevention or elimination of constipation and diarrhea.
Causes of dysbiosis:
- Incorrect use of antibiotics.
- Gastroenterocolitis.
- Lingering diarrhea.
Such disorders complicate the well-being of pregnant women.
Healthy eating
The standard diet is revised when loose stools appear during pregnancy in the second trimester. Diet requires the abandonment of such products:
- Fatty and fried foods.
- Smoked meat.
- Dairy products.
- Vegetable preservation.
- Salt, other seasonings.
Solid foods are excluded from the menu to reduce the burden on the digestive system. Vegetables and fruits are prohibited, doctors allow the flesh of baked apples without skin and bananas.
Prohibited drinks:
- Strong alcohol.
- Freshes.
- Sweet water with gas.
Whole cereals and sweets contribute to exacerbation of diarrhea, therefore they are also abandoned.
Allowed Food
- Bio-yogurt.
- Meat without fat.
- Fig.
- Dried bread
- Boiled eggs.
Soup with pasta, rice or vegetables has a good effect on digestion. High or too low food temperature causes repeated attacks of diarrhea during pregnancy in the second trimester.
What to eat?
It is impossible to starve while carrying the fetus, so doctors recommend snacking with crackers from different types of bread. Servings of ordinary food will have to be reduced, observe fractional nutrition 4-5 times a day. Products are not used in a hurry and on the go, after eating a person needs rest, it is recommended to lie in bed.
What can I drink?
Doctors advise drinking from 1.5 to 2 liters of water in small sips at intervals. This mode helps to replenish lost moisture in case of diarrhea.
The drinks:
- Black unsweetened tea.
- Green tea leaves with mint.
- Mineral water is fresh without gas.
- Oatmeal jelly.
Compote is also allowed with diarrhea.
ethnoscience
Tinctures and decoctions with herbal extract help with bowel problems that occur in the second trimester.
Popular recipes:
- Pomegranate broth. The peel of the fruit is crushed, poured with boiling water, infused, consumed every day until the signs of diarrhea are eliminated.
- Decoction of food starch. The ingredient is stirred with 200 ml of boiling water, cooled, drunk daily.
- Blueberry Jelly. 200 g of berries are poured into 2.5 liters of water, boiled for about 20 minutes. 4 tablespoons of potato starch are added. The ingredients are stirred, cooled, consumed in 1 cup before meals.
- The blackberry is poured with boiling water, boiled for about 25 minutes over low heat, cools, peeled and consumed 3 times a day for 15 ml.
A mixture of chamomile, motherwort, mint in equal proportions allows you to get rid of diarrhea.
Pharmaceutical herbs that save from diarrhea:
- St. John's wort
- Plantain.
- Oak bark.
Pregnant women need to follow a diet for diarrhea.
Prevention of diarrhea during pregnancy
If the expectant mother does not follow a diet well, she will still have to reconsider her diet. Doctors recommend preventing overstrain of the muscles in the pelvic organs. When eating healthy foods, care must be taken. Raw vegetables and fruits are high in fiber and cause diarrhea.
Prevention:
- Buy only fresh food.
- There are just cooked meals.
- Examine the information on the packaging before purchasing products.
- Cook food for a couple, subject to sufficient heat treatment. Doctors are sure that it’s better to digest than not to digest.
- Observe personal hygiene.
Diarrhea and other similar disorders are easier to prevent than to deal with them. Simple rules of personal hygiene help get rid of many pathologies and infections.
To summarize
Feces for diarrhea contain about 90% of the fluid. Digestive problems are accompanied by sharp urges, cramps and even pain. Dehydration occurs with a complex course of the disorder, often this complication has sad consequences. Diarrhea is a sign of other dangerous pathologies, so doctors need to accurately identify the factors that provoke intestinal problems. Girls during the bearing of the fetus closely monitor their own diet, but this does not help to completely prevent complications.