The Windows operating system of all versions (especially without installed updates) is known for a huge number of vulnerabilities, if you did not take care of security in advance.
These measures should include installing an antivirus, using the system from a regular account (without administrative rights), replacing standard Windows programs with alternative ones (Firefox or Opera) and "personal vigilance", including a ban on visiting suspicious sites.
If you do not comply with any of these points, then with a high degree of probability you will pick up a malicious program. Often this is the so-called blocker, extorting money for paid SMS, otherwise the system refuses to boot, and you just want to restore the desktop again.
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1. useinit, explorer winlogon "Image File Execution Options" HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE ( SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion). – .
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-, , Shell explorer.exe, Userinit – logonui.exe.
Secondly, the line C: \ WINDOWS \ system32 \ userinit.exe, (yes, right with a comma) is the correct value for the ULHost parameter. This is guaranteed to solve the question of how to restore the desktop. After adjusting these parameters and rebooting (through "Task Manager"> "Shutdown"> "Reboot"), you can again see all the desktop icons, as well as the taskbar and, accordingly, the Start menu.