For those who have a four-legged female cat family living in the house, it is worthwhile to find out more about when the first estrus begins in cats, as well as how this purr behaves during this period of life. It is very important to know all the nuances, since during this process physical changes occur in the body, the behavior of the pet becomes different. For example, aggression is quite possible, which is dangerous for the owner.
When cats have estrus for the first time
It is impossible to clearly answer this question. The physiological process depends on various factors. Nevertheless, the question of when the first estrus begins in cats can be answered approximately - this occurs approximately at the age of six to nine months. Although there are four-legged, in which this process first occurs annually. If estrus has not occurred, then it is imperative to show the cat to the veterinarian, since in this case a hormonal disorder is quite possible. Then you will need to undergo a course of treatment.
What factors affect the first estrus in a cat
1. The breed.
2. The time of year.
3. The presence of a male nearby.
4. Dimensions of the cat.
Details about this process
A sexually mature fluffy beauty in heat is disturbed three times in a year if it has not been sterilized. Many are interested in knowing how many days the cats have estrus. In fact, the duration of such an event is about two weeks. If there is a hormonal imbalance, then the process schedule is violated. Representatives of the eastern breed are prone to more frequent estrus.
How four-legged purrs behave during estrus
1. They are excited.
2. The cat's behavior during estrus is hectic.
3. Contact with a cat is exciting to her.
4. A strong and unusual cat meows.
What symptoms can be said to be estrus
1. There is no blood discharge.
2. Apparently swollen genitals.
3. Discharge in the form of a transparent lubricant.
4. Frequent meowing of a cat, she is more affectionate than usual, rolls on the floor and rubs against corners.
5. If you pet your pet along the lumbosacral zone, it will bend and fall on your front legs, kneading your hind legs.
6. Perhaps a lack of appetite.
7. The animal often goes to the tray on a small one.
8. In a futile search for a mating partner, the cat screams piercingly.
9. It happens that all of the above symptoms during estrus are absent in the animal or little noticeable.
How to calm a cat
No matter how many days the cats have estrus, you must do everything possible to calm your pet.
1. The purr should be given more attention - hug, iron, hold on your knees and hands. Thus, it is possible to relieve tension.
2. To distract a cat from torment, you need to play with it. The new toy will interest your favorite. She will run around the apartment and bounce, as a result an additional supply of energy will be released.
3. Feed the kosh less during estrus. Veterinarians believe that during the day you don’t need to feed the animal at all, but in small quantities at night. In this case, water should be in abundance constantly.
4. To calm down, you can turn on classical music.
5. During the period when the first estrus begins in cats, it is necessary to isolate it in a separate room or in the bathroom. So night marital cries will be minimized. The main thing is not to forget to leave your pet a cup of water and put a cozy stove bench.
6. Some purrs are helped by homeopathy - if the veterinarian prescribes such drugs, they can be easily purchased at the pharmacy.
7. Medication “Suprastin” - an excellent remedy during estrus in a cat.
It should be remembered that empty estrus for several years lead to problems with gynecology. In this case, even breast cancer is possible.
If a cat is in heat, what should I do?
1. Several of these processes can be waited on using the above recommendations. Then it is imperative to tie the pet with the cat. Otherwise, there is a threat to her health. As a temporary option, a castrate cat for several leaks is suitable.
2. The last resort is sterilization. In a cat, it is physiologically laid to give birth. Otherwise, gynecological problems may occur. Possible negative changes in the ovaries, as well as in the uterus.
So, the first estrus happened in the cat. Age here can be very different. But then, when other periods in the life of purrs took place, after unsuccessful mating, the next estrus will begin about three weeks later. When kittens are born, the next time this process will be repeated for a couple of months.
Estrus stages
1. Proestrus. This is the initial stage, lasting up to three days, during which the animal behaves uneasily, seeks attention from the owner, rubs against its legs and walks, bending its knees.
2. Estrus. The stage lasts from a week to a half. Here, mating may well end in the fertilization of the female, then pregnancy will ensue. More successful mating will be in the period from the third to the fifth day of estrus.
3. Matestrus or interestrus. This is the stage when estrus lasts from two to ten days. If there is sexual intercourse with ovulation, the cat's desire decreases, and then completely disappears. When the sexual instinct fades, the female is aggressive towards males.
4. Anestrus. The stage of sexual repose when an individual returns to normal life.
What factors increase the animal's predisposition to anestrus
In the period when the first estrus begins in cats, and in subsequent repetitions of this process, it is very important that there are no interruptions for a long time. This is a real problem that you should contact your veterinarian.
Isolation of a cat from others from her family leads to the fact that she may not want a cat at all. As a result, the owners should think about whether it will cause serious pathologies.
The seasonal nature of estrus depends on how much light the animal living in the apartment receives.
In a sterilized cat, the uterus and ovaries are removed. Therefore, if the animal was picked up on the street, then it is quite possible that this is not a pathology, but simply sterilization was carried out.
One of the factors that increase the predisposition to cat anestrus is hypothyroidism or low thyroid hormone levels.
How to solve the problem of sexual hunting in cats
There are several methods by which you can solve the problem.
1. Sterilization. The ovaries and uterus are removed. As a result, estrus completely stops.
2. Knitting. The purpose of estrus is mating with a cat. After that, the pet will calm down. It is important to remember here that frequent pregnancy and childbirth can lead to serious illnesses. In addition, in this case, emotional and physical exhaustion may occur.
3. Hormonal drugs. With their help, it becomes possible to stop estrus in cats. These medicines can be purchased at your veterinary pharmacy. Such medications should be given to your pet no more than once or twice a year. As a result of taking such medications, failures in the body of the animal are possible. Further, a tumor of the ovaries and uterus can form.
4. Soothing medicines. Light herbal infusions will help the cat more easily endure the estrus period. This drug is “Cat-Bayun”, as well as the drug “Drops of Bach”. But sometimes this method is not effective.
5. Earplugs. Despite such half-joking advice, very often sometimes such helpers become the only savior during estrus in the cat - the owners can sleep well.
It is very important to always remember that estrus is a real stress for an animal. And here cats do not give an account of their actions, behavior. Therefore, the owners should not punish them. You just need to be patient.