Aravana is a fish that has become popular recently due to the fact that people are beginning to get involved in oriental culture. And this fish belongs to this kind. Art such as Feng Shui makes it stand out as a special symbol of wealth. Aravana (fish), the description of which we present to you, is considered one of the most ancient individuals. Studying the excavations, scientists concluded that the fish lived in the Jurassic period.
general information
Aravana (fish) is a beautiful representative of the water world with scales that make her look like a dragon. Its body has an oblong shape and reaches a meter in length. There were times when fishermen managed to catch an aravan a half meter long.
Another feature is the location of the fins. The fact is that they are not in the center, but closer to the back. The long dorsal and small pectoral fins have a light tone that darkens as the fish matures.
The mouth of the aravana is so large that it easily swallows large feeds. Its shape is similar to a knife blade, and antennae grow on the lower lip. The color of the scales is different depending on the type, of which there are about two hundred pieces. In addition to colors, the shape of the fin, scales, and body may also differ. To distinguish the sex of the fish, you need to know that the female has a slimmer body, while the rear fin is longer than the same for the male.
Fish species
Aravana is a fish whose price ranges from 4000 rubles to several tens of thousands of dollars, depending on the species. It is not possible to consider all 200 species, but we can describe some popular species.
- Red The birthplace of fish is Southeast Asia. It lives in rivers, but there are so few of them that they are considered endangered individuals. Its cost reaches thousands of dollars, so only rich people can afford such a fish.
- Gold. It’s clear from the name that the fish has golden scales. There are very few such individuals left, and this is why the cost is high.
- Black. At a young age, she has stripes on the body of a yellowish-white color. As they grow older, the color becomes gray with black fins. Fish is popular among people who believe in the presence of negative energy. They turn her on for protection.
- African. A rare species that lives in African rivers. The length of the fish reaches a meter, and outwardly it is very similar to a catfish.
- Platinum. This species is small, up to half a meter in length. Her flakes do not have any stripes or spots, but are distinguished by a beautiful, even color. The fish is recognizable by one more feature: its right eye mows. She lives about eight years.
- Australian The scales are arranged in seven rows, and their color is pearl with a pink tint.
- South American. The fish lives in the Amazon and has a silver color. It can grow to a meter and a half length. The tail is in the form of a wedge, which is only its sign. This species is often bred at home.
Content
Aravana is a fish that needs to be kept in a large aquarium, because it can reach up to a meter in length. In the first six months, the fish grows by half a meter, so immediately provide for a spacious tank. The minimum parameters of the aquarium are 160: 60: 50 cm.
An important factor is that this species of fish can jump out of the aquarium in search of food, so it’s best to place a lid on top. Also include a backlight, but choose lamps that light up gradually. Owners of fish note that from a sharp inclusion of bright light, it gets scared.
Due to the fact that Aravana is a very strong individual, you need to buy an aquarium of thick glass, otherwise it can break it. To clean the waste, which accumulates a lot, install a more powerful filter, and change the water in the aquarium every week (a quarter of the water). The ideal temperature for the content is from 25 to 30 degrees with an acidity not higher than seven. If you decide to plant plants, then choose large ones with a large leaf, otherwise the aravan will eat everything.
Food
Aravana is a fish that you can not only have as a beautiful individual in the water world, but also grow it as a real pet. Having studied the reviews of the owners, we can confidently say that this fish does not just eat, it can be stroked and hand-fed, like a dolphin. She recognizes her master and expects attention and affection from him.
She eats live food, but does not refuse frozen or dried fish. Favorite food is a frog and a cricket. If we take the natural habitat, then there the fish eats even birds and mice. There are several recommendations for catering aravana:
- when feeding shrimp, boil them and remove the shell, if you have a small aravan, since the large individual has shrimp directly with the shell;
- fish happily eat insects (centipedes, grasshoppers and larvae);
- if you feed your pet with fish, then make sure that sharp parts (bones, fins, carapace) do not get into the food, cut large fish in half, and cook bony species and give them slices;
- so that the fish does not begin to suffer from obesity, it is necessary to let it starve once a week;
- mix in food or give vitamin complexes separately.
Breeding
Aravana (bracken fish) is a talisman that many people try to breed in their aquarium. In order for the fish to produce offspring, it is necessary to make it comfortable conditions that correspond to its natural habitat.
The aquarium should be at least two meters. If you breed it in a pond, then the water should be warm. The female spawns caviar, and the male protects the fry. It is he who holds the caviar in the oral cavity for about two months. After the fry become independent, they can be transplanted to another place. By providing proper care, you can achieve a long life of Aravana (up to twelve years).
Compatibility
Those who want to plant the neighbor’s aravana need to understand that not all fish can get along with it. Small fish will go to food, because an aravan easily swallows everything that comes in its way. If representatives of the same species are placed in the aquarium, they may begin to fight. For example, this situation is possible if you have arawans and butterfly fish. Therefore, it is better to put in the aquarium those fish that can live with an aravan (astronotus, parrot fish, platidoras, catfish, angelfish, etc.).