On the streets of modern megacities, you can increasingly meet people leading on a leash of cute miniature dogs. Such animals do not take up much space, do not require large physical exertion, and perfectly adapt to life in small-sized city apartments. In today's article, a description of the best breeds of domestic dogs with photos is presented.
Yorkshire Terrier
These small animals were bred in the 19th century in the north of England. According to one version, their ancestors are the lowest representatives of the breed Waterside Terrier. According to the second, they were the result of crossing Scottish dogs brought into northern England. Initially, they were used as rat-catchers, but later they began to perform purely decorative functions.
The Yorkshire Terrier is one of the smallest breeds of domestic dogs. The weight of an adult should not exceed three kilograms, with a height of 20-23 centimeters at the withers. These animals are distinguished by strong harmonious constitution and have a beautiful long coat, the structure of which strongly resembles human hair.
Yorkies have a friendly disposition and are easy to learn. Despite their miniature size, they quickly remember new teams and get along well with other pets.
Pug
The first representatives of this popular breed of small domestic dogs were bred in China. Initially, their owners were noble wealthy people, but after they got to Europe, pugs quickly won the love of not only royalty, but also simple hard workers.
These cute animals are small in size. The height of an adult does not usually exceed 31 centimeters with a mass of 6 to 8 kilograms. Strong, strong and even limbs are located under a square body with a wide chest and well-developed muscles. On a broad head with a folded forehead there are expressive dark eyes and soft small ears.
Pugs are incredibly good-natured domestic dogs, perfect for beginners. They are very calm and devoted to their master. They do not need long walks and long active games.
English bulldog
This artificially bred breed has a fighting past. Previously, bulldogs were used for hunting wild boars and for bullying bulls. Despite this fact, this domestic dog, whose photo will be presented in this publication, is a model of fidelity and devotion.
Representatives of this breed are distinguished by a dense physique. Under a slightly shortened, knocked down body are massive short, limbs. The weight of an adult varies from 22-25 kilograms with an increase of 31-40 centimeters.
English Bulldogs are calm, decisive dogs, adoring to nap on a couch. They do not need increased physical activity and long active walks. At the same time, representatives of this breed are easy to train and get along well with other pets. Caring for them comes down not only to combing the hair, but also to regular rubbing of the folds. Neglect of this hygiene procedure can cause the development of skin infections.
Poodle
Northern Europe is considered the birthplace of this curly domestic dog. Initially, poodles were used as hunting dogs, getting out shot water from the water and bringing it to the owner.
To date, four varieties of this breed are known, differing in size. The royal poodle is considered to be the largest , whose growth is 48-58 centimeters with a weight of 20-23 kilograms. And the smallest variety is recognized as dwarf, the height of which does not exceed 28 cm with a mass of 4.5-5.5 kg. Regardless of size, the body of the poodle is covered with soft, elastic curly hair of a brown, peach, black or white shade.
All representatives of this breed are distinguished by a direct, non-conflict, loving disposition. They are easy to learn and need constant contact with a person. Poodles happily take part in outdoor games and long walks.
Shih tzu
This small and funny domestic dog immediately attracts the attention of others. The first representatives of this breed were bred in the 7th century in Tibet. Initially, they lived in local monasteries, and over time were recognized exclusively as royal dogs.
These miniature animals grow up to 27 centimeters, and their weight should not exceed 8.1 kg. On the voluminous large head of a Shih Tzu with a smooth forehead line and not prominent cheekbones, there are expressive rounded eyes and hanging, well-overgrown ears. Under the stretched body with a proportionally wide chest and a straight back are strong limbs with clenched fingers and arched claws. The whole body of the dog is covered with thick dense hair with a decorating hair.
Representatives of this breed have a friendly disposition. But sometimes they can be proud and arrogant. These miniature shaggy dogs do not tolerate disrespect, but also do not claim to be the leader.
Sheltie
This beautiful domestic dog looks very much like a collie. Initially, they were bred as shepherds, but now they are used only as companions. The height of adults is 33-40 centimeters. A distinctive feature of the sheltie is an elongated, narrowed head with small erect ears and dark almond-shaped eyes. The muscular, but not heavy body of representatives of this breed is covered with double lush hair, requiring systematic care.
These beautiful animals are distinguished by a lively temperament and friendly disposition. They are incredibly smart and quick to learn. They make wonderful companions and perfect family dogs. At the same time, sheltie need regular physical and intellectual stress. In the absence of activities, the dog may get bored and begin to seek entertainment on his own. Due to their shepherd instinct, they should not be allowed to chase smaller animals. Otherwise, it can lead to undesirable consequences.